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相关论文: Deep, Closely-Packed, Long-Lived Cyclones on Jupit…

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The Juno mission observed that both poles of Jupiter have polar cyclones that are surrounded by a ring of circumpolar cyclones. The North Pole holds eight circumpolar cyclones and the South Pole possesses five, with both circumpolar rings…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Nimrod Gavriel , Yohai Kaspi

Jupiter's poles feature striking polygons of cyclones that drift westward over time, a motion governed by beta-drift (vortex motion caused by the latitudinal variation of the Coriolis force). This study investigates how beta-drift and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Nimrod Gavriel , Yohai Kaspi

The polar cyclone at Jupiter's south pole and the five cyclones surrounding it oscillate in position and interact. These cyclones, observed since 2016 by NASA's Juno mission, present a unique opportunity to study vortex dynamics and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Nimrod Gavriel , Yohai Kaspi

Planetary rings are often speculated as being a relatively common attribute of giant planets, partly based on their prevalence within the Solar System. However, their formation and sustainability remain a topic of open discussion, and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Stephen R. Kane , Zhexing Li

The Cassini and Juno probes have revealed large coherent cyclonic vortices in the polar regions of Saturn and Jupiter, a dramatic contrast from the east-west banded jet structure seen at lower latitudes. Debate has centered on whether the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Ferran Garcia , Frank R. N. Chambers , Anna L. Watts

Jupiter's banded appearance may appear unchanging to the casual observer, but closer inspection reveals a dynamic, ever-changing system of belts and zones with distinct cycles of activity. Identification of these long-term cycles requires…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 L. N. Fletcher

The observed population of Hot Jupiters displays a stunning variety of physical properties, including a wide range of densities and core sizes for a given planetary mass. Motivated by the observational sample, this paper studies the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jacob A. Ketchum , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

Observed high multiplicity planetary systems are often tightly packed. Numerical studies indicate that such systems are susceptible to dynamical instabilities. Dynamical instabilities in close-in tightly packed systems, similar to those…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Tuhin Ghosh , Sourav Chatterjee , James C. Lombardi

The first orbits around Jupiter of the Juno spacecraft in 2016 revealed a symmetric structure of multiple cyclones that remained stable over the next five years. Trajectories of individual cyclones indicated a consistent westward…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Nimrod Gavriel , Yohai Kaspi

In this work, we investigate the dynamical survival of short-period inner planets during the high-eccentricity tidal migration of companion exterior giant planets. Using a combination of analytic arguments and N-body simulations including…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Juliette Becker

More than two decades after the widespread detection of Jovian-class planets on short-period orbits around other stars, their dynamical origins remain imperfectly understood. In the traditional narrative, these highly irradiated giant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Elizabeth Bailey , Konstantin Batygin

The Great Red Spot at about latitude $22^{\circ}S$ of Jupiter has been observed for hundreds of years, yet the driving mechanism on the formation of this giant anticyclone still remains unclear. Two scenarios were proposed to explain its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Tao Cai , Kwing L. Chan , Kim-Chiu Chow

We study the orbital architecture of multi-planet systems detected by the Kepler transit mission using N-body simulations, focusing on the orbital spacing between adjacent planets in systems showing four or more transiting planets. We find…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bonan Pu , Yanqin Wu

We propose that two of the most surprising results so far among exoplanet discoveries are related: the existences of both hot Jupiters and the high frequency of multi-planet systems with periods $P\lesssim200$~days. In this paradigm, the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 A. C. Boley , A. P. Granados Contreras , B. Gladman

Many of the known extrasolar planets are ``hot Jupiters,'' giant planets with orbital periods of just a few days. We use the observed distribution of hot Jupiters to constrain the location of its inner edge in the mass--period diagram. If…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric B. Ford , Frederic A. Rasio

The origin of Jupiter-mass planets with orbital periods of only a few days is still uncertain. It is widely believed that these planets formed near the water-ice line of the protoplanetary disk, and subsequently migrated into much smaller…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Kevin C. Schlaufman , Joshua N. Winn

Hot Jupiters, giant extrasolar planets with orbital periods shorter than ~10 days, have long been thought to form at large radial distances, only to subsequently experience long-range inward migration. Here, we propose that in contrast with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Konstantin Batygin , Peter H. Bodenheimer , Gregory P. Laughlin

Recent measurements of Jupiter's gravitational field (by Juno) and seismology of Saturn's rings (by Cassini) strongly suggest that both planets have a stably-stratified core that still possesses a primordial gradient in the concentration of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Bradley W. Hindman , J. R. Fuentes

Recent structure models of Jupiter that match Juno gravity data suggest that the planet harbours an extended region in its deep interior that is enriched in heavy elements, a so-called dilute/fuzzy core. This finding raises the question of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Simon Müller , Ravit Helled , Andrew Cumming

We introduce a model for the orbital period modulation in systems with close-by giant planets based on a spin-orbit coupling that transfers angular momentum from the orbit to the rotation of the planet and viceversa. The coupling is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-21 A. F. Lanza
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