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Large-scale models are generally associated with big modelling units in space, like counties or super grids (several to dozens km2). Few applied urban models can pursue large-scale extent with fine-level units simultaneously due to data…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Ying Long , Kang Wu , Qizhi Mao

Cellular Automata (CA) are widely used to model the dynamics within complex land use and land cover (LULC) systems. Past CA model research has focused on improving the technical modeling procedures, and only a few studies have sought to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Xun Liang , Qingfeng Guan , Keith C. Clarke , Shishi Liu , Bingyu Wang , Yao Yao

Virtual cell (VC) models aim to predict cellular responses to any perturbations in silico and have emerged as a promising approach for drug discovery and precision medicine. Yet, a clear gap still remains: while models routinely reported…

Measuring similarity in urban spatial networks is key to understanding cities as complex systems. Yet most existing methods are not tailored for spatial networks and struggle to differentiate them effectively. We propose GCA-Sim, a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Peiru Wu , Maojun Zhai , Lingzhu Zhang

We aim to identify the spatial distribution of vegetation and its growth dynamics with the purpose of obtaining a qualitative assessment of vegetation characteristics tied to its condition, productivity and health, and to land degradation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Hediye Yarahmadi , Yves Desille , John Goold , Francesca Pietracaprina

Agricultural systems experience land-use changes that are driven by population growth and intensification of technological inputs. This results in land-use and cover change (LUCC) dynamics representing a complex landscape transformation…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-28 Diego Ferraro , Daniela Blanco , Sebastián Pessah , Rodrigo Castro

As a vital indicator for measuring urban development, urban areas are expected to be identified explicitly and conveniently with widely available dataset thereby benefiting the planning decisions and relevant urban studies. Existing…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-01 Ying Long , Yao Shen

Cellular Automata (CA) have long been foundational in simulating dynamical systems computationally. With recent innovations, this model class has been brought into the realm of deep learning by parameterizing the CA's update rule using an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Magnus Petersen

This paper presents a novel framework using neural cellular automata (NCA) to regenerate and predict geographic information. The model extends the idea of using NCA to generate/regenerate a specific image by training the model with various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Mingxiang Chen , Qichang Chen , Lei Gao , Yilin Chen , Zhecheng Wang

China has encountered serious land loss problems along with urban expansion due to rapid urbanization. Without considering complicated spatiotemporal heterogeneity, previous studies could not extract urban transition rules at large scale…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Yao Yao , Xiaoping Liu , Dachuan Zhang , Zhaotang Liang , Yatao Zhang

A stochastic cellular automata (CA) model for pedestrian dynamics is presented. Our goal is to simulate different types of pedestrian movement, from regular to panic. But here we emphasize regular situations which imply that pedestrians…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Ekaterina Kirik , Tat'yana Yurgel'yan , Dmitriy Krouglov

Recent researches have shown the increasing use of machine learn-ing methods in geography and urban analytics, primarily to extract features and patterns from spatial and temporal data using a supervised approach. Researches integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Stephen Law , Mateo Neira

The use of spatially explicit land use and land cover (LULC) change models is widespread in environmental sciences and of interest in public decision-help. However, it appears that these models suffer from significant biases and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-01 François-Rémi Mazy , Pierre-Yves Longaretti

A new kind of cellular automaton (CA) for the study of the dynamics of urban systems is proposed. The state of a cell is not described using a finite set, but by means of continuum variables. A population sector is included, taking into…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Vancheri , Paolo Giordano , Denise Andrey , Sergio Albeverio

Layered Cellular Automata (LCA) extends the concept of traditional cellular automata (CA) to model complex systems and phenomena. In LCA, each cell's next state is determined by the interaction of two layers of computation, allowing for…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Abhishek Dalai

Urban planning applications (energy audits, investment, etc.) require an understanding of built infrastructure and its environment, i.e., both low-level, physical features (amount of vegetation, building area and geometry etc.), as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Adrian Albert , Jasleen Kaur , Marta Gonzalez

Urban socioeconomic indicator prediction aims to infer various metrics related to sustainable development in diverse urban landscapes using data-driven methods. However, prevalent pretrained models, particularly those reliant on satellite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Xixuan Hao , Wei Chen , Yibo Yan , Siru Zhong , Kun Wang , Qingsong Wen , Yuxuan Liang

A cellular automaton (CA)-based modeling approach to simulate wildfire spread, emphasizing its strengths in capturing complex fire dynamics and its integration with geographic information systems (GIS). The model introduces an enhanced…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Rohit Ghosh , Jishnu Adhikary , Rezki Chemlal

Due to the rapid growth of urban areas in the past decades, it has become increasingly important to model and monitor urban growth in mega cities. Although several researchers have proposed models for simulating urban growth, they have been…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Saptarshi Pal , Soumya K Ghosh

Neural cellular automata represent an evolution of the traditional cellular automata model, enhanced by the integration of a deep learning-based transition function. This shift from a manual to a data-driven approach significantly increases…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Andrea Menta , Alberto Archetti , Matteo Matteucci
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