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Using a tight-biding model, we elaborate that the previously discovered out-of-plane polarized helical edge spin current caused by Rashba spin-orbit coupling can be attributed to the fact that in a strip geometry, a positive momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Wei Chen , Manfred Sigrist

The lack of some spatial symmetries in planar devices with Rashba spin-orbit interaction opens the possibility of producing spin polarized electrical currents in absence of external magnetic field or magnetic impurities. We study how the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Leonor Chico , A. Latgé , Luis Brey

We investigate spin transport in diffusive graphene nanoribbons with both clean and rough zigzag edges, and long-range potential fluctuations. The long-range fields along the ribbon edges cause the local doping to come close to the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Jan Bundesmann , Ming-Hao Liu , Inanc Adagideli , Klaus Richter

We discuss the electronic properties of graphene and graphene nanoribbons including "pseudo-Rashba" spin-orbit coupling. After summarizing the bulk properties, we first analyze the scattering behavior close to an infinite mass and zigzag…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Tobias Stauber , John Schliemann

We theoretically study graphene nanoribbons in the presence of spatially varying magnetic fields produced e.g. by nanomagnets. We show both analytically and numerically that an exceptionally large Rashba spin orbit interaction (SOI) of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

A mechanism to generate a spin-polarized current in a two-terminal zigzag silicene nanoribbon is predicted. As a weak local exchange field that is parallel to the surface of silicene is applied on one of edges of the silicene nanoribbon, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Xing-Tao An , Yan-Yang Zhang , Jian-Jun Liu , Shu-Shen Li

In the presence of the Hubbard interaction, graphene zigzag nanoribbons have spontaneous edge magnetism with anti-parallel configuration, whose amplitude can be tuned by a transversal electric field. As the electric field increases or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Ma Luo

Kane and Mele predicted that in presence of spin-orbit interaction graphene realizes the quantum spin Hall state. However, exceptionally weak intrinsic spin-orbit splitting in graphene ($\approx 10^{-5}$ eV) inhibits experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Gabriel Autès , Oleg V. Yazyev

We investigate the production of spin-polarized currents in corrugated graphene nanoribbons. Such corrugations are modeled as multiple regions with Rashba spin-orbit interactions, where concave and convex curvatures are treated as Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Hernán Santos , A. Latgé , L. Brey , Leonor Chico

Electronic states at the ends of a narrow armchair nanoribbon give rise to a pair of non-locally entangled spins. We propose two experiments to probe these magnetic states, based on magnetometry and tunneling spectroscopy, in which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Michael Golor , Cornelie Koop , Thomas C. Lang , Stefan Wessel , Manuel J. Schmidt

Using the Green function formalism we calculate a current-induced spin polarization of weakly magnetized graphene with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In a general case, all components of the current-induced spin polarization are nonzero,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 A. Dyrdal , J. Barnas

We study the electronic structure of chiral and achiral graphene nanoribbons with symmetric edges, including curvature and spin-orbit effects. Curved ribbons show spin-split bands, whereas flat ribbons present spin-degenerate bands. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Hernán Santos , M. C. Muñoz , M. P. López-Sancho , Leonor Chico

We provide a systematic quantitative description of spin polarization in armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons in a perpendicular magnetic field. We first address spinless electrons within the Hartree approximation studying the evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko

By modeling a Rashba nanowire contacted to leads via an inhomogeneous spin-orbit coupling profile, we investigate the equilibrium properties of the spin sector when a uniform magnetic field is applied along the nanowire axis. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Fabrizio Dolcini , Fausto Rossi

Realizing magnetism in graphene/carbon nanostructures is a decade-long challenge. The magnetic edge state and half metallicity in zigzag graphene nanoribbons are particularly promising [Y.-W. Son, et al., Nature 444, 347 (2006)]. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Shiyuan Gao , Li Yang

Magnetic carbon nanostructures are currently under scrutiny for a wide spectrum of applications. Here, we theoretically investigate armchair graphene nanoribbons patterned with asymmetric edge extensions consisting of laterally fused…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Michele Pizzochero , Efthimios Kaxiras

Pseudo-magnetic field becomes an experimental reality after the observation of zero-field Landau level-like quantization in strained graphene, but it is not expected that the time-reversal symmetric pseudo-magnetic fields will have any…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Wen-Yu He , Lin He

A graphene nano-ribbon with armchair edges is known to have no edge state. However, if the nano-ribbon is in the quantum spin Hall (QSH) state, then there must be helical edge states. By folding a graphene ribbon to a ring and threading it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Bor-Luen Huang , Ming-Che Chang , Chung-Yu Mou

We study the effect of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the quantum transport of carbon nanotubes with arbitrary chiralities. For certain spin directions, we find a strong spin-polarized electrical current that depends on the diameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Hernán Santos , A. Latgé , J. E. Alvarellos , Leonor Chico

Coherent spin-dependent transport through a junction containing of Normal/Ferromagnetic/Normal bilayer graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges is investigated by using Landauer formalism. In a more realistic set-up, the exchange field is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Vahid Derakhshan , Hosein Cheraghchi
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