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相关论文: Controlling the degree of rotational directionalit…

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Alignment and orientation of molecules by intense, ultrashort laser fields are crucial for a variety of applications in physics and chemistry. These include control of high harmonics generation, molecular orbitals tomography, control of…

Torque is ubiquitous in many molecular systems, including collisions, chemical reactions, vibrations, electronic excitations and especially rotor molecules. We present a straightforward theoretical method based on forces acting on atoms and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Rui-Qin Zhang , Yan-Ling Zhao , Fei Qi , Klaus Hermann , Michel A. Van Hove

We experimentally demonstrate that the rotation of molecules embedded in helium nanodroplets can be controlled with an optical centrifuge, allowing for the study of molecular dynamics inside the strongly interacting many-body environment of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Ian MacPhail-Bartley , Alexander A. Milner , Frank Stienkemeier , Valery Milner

We consider a diatomic molecule driven by a linearly polarized laser pulse with a polarization axis rotating with a constant acceleration. This setup is referred to as optical centrifuge, and it is known to lead to high-angular momenta for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Cristel Chandre , J. Pablo Salas

We show that the combination of molecular chirality and phase-controlled driving can lead to rectification of vibrational energy transfer. We demonstrate this effect using classical models of (1) a single helical chain and (2) a more…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Jichen Feng , Ethan Abraham , Joseph E. Subotnik , Abraham Nitzan

We consider deflection of rotating symmetric molecules by inhomogeneous optical and static electric fields, compare results with the case of linear molecules, and find new singularities in the distribution of the scattering angle.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Erez Gershnabel , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

In recent years it became possible to align molecules in free space using ultrashort laser pulses. Here we explore two schemes for controlling molecule-surface scattering process, which are based on the laser-induced molecular alignment. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yuri Khodorkovsky , J. R. Manson , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

The mixed-field orientation of an asymmetric-rotor molecule with its permanent dipole moment non-parallel to the principal axes of polarizability is investigated experimentally and theoretically. We find that for the typical case of a…

Short laser pulses are widely used for controlling molecular rotational degrees of freedom and inducing molecular alignment, orientation, unidirectional rotation and other types of coherent rotational motion. To follow the ultra-fast…

Two mechanisms of two-color (\omega + 2\omega) laser-induced field-free molecular orientation, based on the hyperpolarizability and ionization depletion, are explored and compared. The CO molecule is used as a computational example. While…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Michael Spanner , Serguei Patchkovskii , Eugene Frumker , Paul Corkum

Due to electronic many-body effects, the ionization of a molecule can trigger ultrafast electron dynamics appearing as a migration of the created hole charge throughout the system. Here we propose a scheme for control of the charge…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nikolay V. Golubev , Alexander I. Kuleff

We provide a detailed theoretical analysis of molecular rotational excitation by a chiral pulse train -- a sequence of linearly polarised pulses with the polarisation direction rotating from pulse to pulse by a controllable angle. Molecular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Johannes Floß , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

We present a theoretical investigation of coherent control over the orientation of an individual molecule strongly coupled with a cavity using chirped-pulse driving. Specifically, we explore the dynamics of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) molecules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Li-Bao Fan , Yu Guo , Shan Ma , Chuan-Cun Shu

The present work reports on the generation of short-pulse coherent extreme ultraviolet radiation of controlled polarization. The proposed strategy is based on high-order harmonics generated in pre-aligned molecules. Field-free molecular…

Abstract We report the experimental observation of molecular unidirectional rotation (UDR) echoes, and analyze their origin and behavior both classically and quantum mechanically. The molecules are excited by two time-delayed…

A strong inhomogeneous static electric field is used to spatially disperse a supersonic beam of polar molecules, according to their quantum state. We show that the molecules residing in the lowest-lying rotational states can be selected and…

The angular momentum of molecules, or, equivalently, their rotation in three-dimensional space, is ideally suited for quantum control. Molecular angular momentum is naturally quantized, time evolution is governed by a well-known Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Christiane P. Koch , Mikhail Lemeshko , Dominique Sugny

We experimentally demonstrate the emergence of directional rotation in thermally active-passive colloidal structures under optical confinement. The observed handedness of rotation of the structure can be controlled by changing the relative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Rahul Chand , Chaudhary Eksha Rani , Diptabrata Paul , G V Pavan Kumar

A precise, accurate, and relatively straightforward in-situ method to measure and control the ellipticity of light resonantly interacting with an atomic vapor is described. The technique can be used to minimize vector light shifts. The…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Derek F. Jackson Kimball , Jordan Dudley , Yan Li , Dilan Patel

We explore the role of laser induced anti-alignment in enhancing molecular orientation. A field-free enhanced orientation via anti-alignment scheme is presented, which combines a linearly polarized femtosecond laser pulse with a half-cycle…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh , Robert J. Gordon