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Feature matching is a challenging computer vision task that involves finding correspondences between two images of a 3D scene. In this paper we consider the dense approach instead of the more common sparse paradigm, thus striving to find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Johan Edstedt , Ioannis Athanasiadis , Mårten Wadenbäck , Michael Felsberg

In this paper, we introduce fastHDMI, a Python package designed for efficient variable screening in high-dimensional datasets, particularly neuroimaging data. This work pioneers the application of three mutual information estimation methods…

Pairwise learning or dyadic prediction concerns the prediction of properties for pairs of objects. It can be seen as an umbrella covering various machine learning problems such as matrix completion, collaborative filtering, multi-task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Michiel Stock , Tapio Pahikkala , Antti Airola , Bernard De Baets , Willem Waegeman

The probability Jaccard similarity was recently proposed as a natural generalization of the Jaccard similarity to measure the proximity of sets whose elements are associated with relative frequencies or probabilities. In combination with a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Otmar Ertl

This paper describes one objective function for learning semantically coherent feature embeddings in multi-output classification problems, i.e., when the response variables have dimension higher than one. In particular, we consider the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Hugo Proença , Ehsan Yaghoubi , Pendar Alirezazadeh

Understanding the geometry and pose of objects in 2D images is a fundamental necessity for a wide range of real world applications. Driven by deep neural networks, recent methods have brought significant improvements to object pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Jogendra Nath Kundu , Rahul M. V. , Aditya Ganeshan , R. Venkatesh Babu

Motivation: Standard algorithms for pairwise protein sequence alignment make the simplifying assumption that amino acid substitutions at neighboring sites are uncorrelated. This assumption allows implementation of fast algorithms for…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-05-27 Gavin E. Crooks , Richard E. Green , Steven E. Brenner

Three-dimensional (3D) images, such as CT, MRI, and PET, are common in medical imaging applications and important in clinical diagnosis. Semantic ambiguity is a typical feature of many medical image labels. It can be caused by many factors,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Lin Wang , Xiufen Ye , Donghao Zhang , Wanji He , Lie Ju , Xin Wang , Wei Feng , Kaimin Song , Xin Zhao , Zongyuan Ge

Ensuring the reliability of automated decision-making based on neural networks will be crucial as Artificial Intelligence systems are deployed more widely in critical situations. This paper proposes a new approach for measuring confidence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Daniel Sikar , Artur d'Avila Garcez , Tillman Weyde

The Mutual Information (MI) is an often used measure of dependency between two random variables utilized in information theory, statistics and machine learning. Recently several MI estimators have been proposed that can achieve parametric…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Morteza Noshad , Yu Zeng , Alfred O. Hero

Finding an optimal correspondence between point sets is a common task in computer vision. Existing techniques assume relatively simple relationships among points and do not guarantee an optimal match. We introduce an algorithm capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Andrew Lauziere , Ryan Christensen , Hari Shroff , Radu Balan

This study addresses the challenge of performing visual localization in demanding conditions such as night-time scenarios, adverse weather, and seasonal changes. While many prior studies have focused on improving image-matching performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Khang Truong Giang , Soohwan Song , Sungho Jo

Background: In the field of radiology and radiotherapy, accurate delineation of tissues and organs plays a crucial role in both diagnostics and therapeutics. While the gold standard remains expert-driven manual segmentation, many automatic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-14 Szuzina Fazekas , Bettina Katalin Budai , Viktor Bérczi , Pál Maurovich-Horvat , Zsolt Vizi

In the last decade, research on artificial intelligence has seen rapid growth with deep learning models, especially in the field of medical image segmentation. Various studies demonstrated that these models have powerful prediction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-14 Dominik Müller , Iñaki Soto-Rey , Frank Kramer

Diagnosis based on medical images, such as X-ray images, often involves manual annotation of anatomical keypoints. However, this process involves significant human efforts and can thus be a bottleneck in the diagnostic process. To fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Jinhee Kim , Taesung Kim , Taewoo Kim , Jaegul Choo , Dong-Wook Kim , Byungduk Ahn , In-Seok Song , Yoon-Ji Kim

We propose a Bayesian framework for uncertainty quantification and comparison in brain connectivity graph analysis. Standard graph-based approaches typically rely on point estimates of correlation matrices, overlooking the uncertainty…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Alice Chevaux , Julyan Arbel , Guillaume Kon Kam King , Sophie Achard

This paper addresses the challenge of 3D full-body human pose estimation from a monocular image sequence. Here, two cases are considered: (i) the image locations of the human joints are provided and (ii) the image locations of joints are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Xiaowei Zhou , Menglong Zhu , Spyridon Leonardos , Kosta Derpanis , Kostas Daniilidis

We propose in this paper a texture-invariant 2D keypoints descriptor specifically designed for matching preoperative Magnetic Resonance (MR) images with intraoperative Ultrasound (US) images. We introduce a matching-by-synthesis strategy,…

Feature point matching for camera localization suffers from scalability problems. Even when feature descriptors associated with 3D scene points are locally unique, as coverage grows, similar or repeated features become increasingly common.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Raúl Díaz , Charless C. Fowlkes

With the rapid growing of remotely sensed imagery data, there is a high demand for effective and efficient image retrieval tools to manage and exploit such data. In this letter, we present a novel content-based remote sensing image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Rui Cao , Qian Zhang , Jiasong Zhu , Qing Li , Qingquan Li , Bozhi Liu , Guoping Qiu