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Scientific software often presents very particular requirements regarding usability, which is often completely overlooked in this setting. As computational science has emerged as its own discipline, distinct from theoretical and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Francisco Queiroz , Raniere Silva , Jonah Miller , Sandor Brockhauser , Hans Fangohr

Manufacturers of safety-critical systems must make the case that their product is sufficiently safe for public deployment. Much of this case often relies upon critical event outcomes from real-world testing, requiring manufacturers to be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Jeremy Morton , Tim A. Wheeler , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

The use of machine learning systems in clinical routine is still hampered by the necessity of a medical device certification and/or by difficulty to implement these systems in a clinic's quality management system. In this context, the key…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Lorenzo Mercolli , Axel Rominger , Kuangyu Shi

Software Engineering Discipline is constantly achieving momentum from past two decades. In last decade, remarkable progress has been observed. New process models that are introduced from time to time in order to keep pace with…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-02-08 Sukhpal Singh , Inderveer Chana

Software metrics offer a quantitative basis for predicting the software development process. In this way, software quality can be improved very easily. Software quality should be achieved to satisfy the customer with decreasing the software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Junaid Rashid , Toqeer Mahmood , Muhamad Wasif Nisar

Software is the main innovation driver in many different areas, like cloud services, autonomous driving, connected medical devices, and high-frequency trading. All these areas have in common that they require high dependability. In this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Stefan Wagner , Matthias Tichy , Michael Felderer , Stefan Leue

The ubiquity of computing devices has led to an increased need to ensure not only that the applications deployed on them are correct with respect to their specifications, but also that the devices are used in an appropriate manner,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Luke Chircop , Christian Colombo , Gordon J. Pace

Is the complexity of medical product (medicines and medical devices) regulation impacting innovation in the US? If so, how? Here, this question is investigated as follows: Various novel proxy metrics of regulation (FDA-issued guidelines)…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-27 Iraj Daizadeh

The management of data and digital assets poses various challenges, including the need to adhere to legal requirements with respect to personal data protection and copyright. Usage control technologies could be used by software platform…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Ines Akaichi , Sabrina Kirrane

Background: Research software plays an important role in solving real-life problems, empowering scientific innovations, and handling emergency situations. Therefore, the correctness and trustworthiness of research software are of absolute…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Nasir U. Eisty , Jeffrey C. Carver

Medical training devices are becoming increasingly dependent on technology, creating opportunities that are inherently conducive to security breaches. Previous medical device research has focused on individual device security breaches and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 William Bradley Glisson , Todd Andel , Todd McDonald , Mike Jacobs , Matt Campbell , Johnny Mayr

Although many attempts at automated aids for legal drafting have been made, they were based on the construction of a new tool, completely from scratch. This is at least curious, considering that a strong parallelism can be established…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2011-09-14 Daniel Gorín , Sergio Mera , Fernando Schapachnik

The employment of micro-simulation (agent-based) tools in the phase of design of public and private spaces and facilities and for the definition of transport schemes that impact on pedestrian flows, thanks to their achieved accuracy and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-07-21 Mizar Luca Federici , Lorenza Manenti , Sara Manzoni

Computers may control safety-critical operations in machines having embedded software. This memoir proposes a regimen to verify such algorithms at prescribed levels of statistical confidence. The United States Department of Defense standard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Odell Hegna

Ensuring the quality of automated driving systems is a major challenge the automotive industry is facing. In this context, quality defines the degree to which an object meets expectations and requirements. Especially, automated vehicles at…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Barbara Schütt , Markus Steimle , Birte Kramer , Danny Behnecke , Eric Sax

Robotic systems are complex and safety-critical software systems. As such, they need to be tested thoroughly. Unfortunately, robot software is intrinsically hard to test compared to traditional software, mainly since the software needs to…

Since the early days of computers and programs, the process and outcomes of software development has been a minefield plagued with problems and failures, as much as the complexity and complication of software and its development has…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Silvio Meira , Vanilson Burégio , Paulo Borba , Vinicius Garcia , Jones Albuquerque , Sergio Soares

Scientific software applications are increasingly developed by large interdiscplinary teams operating on functional modules organized around a common software framework, which is capable of integrating new functional capabilities without…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Azamat Mametjanov , Boyana Norris

One of the main issues of every business process is to be compliant with legal rules. This work presents a methodology to check in a semi-automated way the regulatory compliance of a business process. We analyse an e-Health hospital service…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Ilaria Angela Amantea , Livio Robaldo , Emilio Sulis , Guido Boella , Guido Governatori

Ensuring that autonomous space robot control software behaves as it should is crucial, particularly as software failure in space often equates to mission failure and could potentially endanger nearby astronauts and costly equipment. To…