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The paper considers the problem of identifying the sparse different components between two high dimensional means of column-wise dependent random vectors. We show that the dependence can be utilized to lower the identification boundary for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-13 Jun Li , Ping-Shou Zhong

Infrequent Metadynamics is a popular method to obtain the rates of long timescale processes from accelerated simulations. The inference procedure is based on rescaling the first-passage times of Metadynamics trajectories using a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Ofir Blumer , Shlomi Reuveni , Barak Hirshberg

Equations governing the nonlinear dynamics of complex systems are usually unknown and indirect methods are used to reconstruct their manifolds. In turn, they depend on embedding parameters requiring other methods and long temporal sequences…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Valeria d'Andrea , Manlio De Domenico

Phase noise correction is crucial to exploit full advantage of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in modern high-data-rate communications. OFDM channel estimation with simultaneous phase noise compensation has therefore drawn…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Zhongju Wang , Prabhu Babu , Daniel P. Palomar

A divide and conquer strategy for enhancement of noisy speeches in adverse environments involving lower levels of SNR is presented in this paper, where the total system of speech enhancement is divided into two separate steps. The first…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-09 Md Tauhidul Islam , Celia Shahnaz , Wei-Ping Zhu , M. Omair Ahmad

This study presents a noise-robust framework for 1-bit diffraction tomography, a novel imaging approach that relies on intensity-only binary measurements obtained through coded apertures. The proposed reconstruction scheme leverages random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Pengwen Chen , Albert Fannjiang

An efficient computational approach for optimal reconstruction of binary-type images suitable for models in various applications including biomedical imaging is developed and validated. The methodology includes derivative-free optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-27 Paul R. Arbic , Vladislav Bukshtynov

Quantum metrology enables estimation of optical phase shifts with precision beyond the shot-noise limit. One way to exceed this limit is to use squeezed states, where the quantum noise of one observable is reduced at the expense of…

In this paper we present a blind deconvolution scheme based on statistical wavelet estimation. We assume no prior knowledge of the wavelet, and do not select a reflector from the signal. Instead, the wavelet (ultrasound pulse) is…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Roberto H. Herrera , Zhaorui Liu , Natasha Raffa , Paul Christensen , Adrianus Elvers

Conditional Diffusion Models are powerful surrogates for emulating complex spatiotemporal dynamics, yet they often fail to match the accuracy of deterministic neural emulators for high-precision tasks. In this work, we address two critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Constantin Le Cleï , Nils Thuerey , Xiaoxiang Zhu

We present a general framework to study the simultaneous estimation of multiple phases in the presence of noise as a discretized model for phase imaging. This approach can lead to nontrivial bounds of the precision for multiphase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Jie-Dong Yue , Yu-Ran Zhang , Heng Fan

We present a method for reconstructing resonant interactions in weakly coupled phase oscillator systems from noisy time series. Instead of attempting to recover the full phase equations, which may be non-identifiable in the presence of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Bengi Dönmez , Bob Rink

In this work we develop an algorithm for signal reconstruction from the magnitude of its Fourier transform in a situation where some (non-zero) parts of the sought signal are known. Although our method does not assume that the known part…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Eliyahu Osherovich , Michael Zibulevsky , Irad Yavneh

Spatial and temporal delays in a wireless multi-antenna system, paired with an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform, can be utilized to estimate the Angle of Arrival (AoA) and Time of Arrival (ToA) of scatterers in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Chandrashekhar Rai , Debarati Sen

A diffusion model, which is formulated to produce an image using thousands of denoising steps, usually suffers from a slow inference speed. Existing acceleration algorithms simplify the sampling by skipping most steps yet exhibit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Mengfei Xia , Yujun Shen , Changsong Lei , Yu Zhou , Ran Yi , Deli Zhao , Wenping Wang , Yong-Jin Liu

In this study, we introduce a method for estimating sound fields in reverberant environments using a conditional invertible neural network (CINN). Sound field reconstruction can be hindered by experimental errors, limited spatial data,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-11 Xenofon Karakonstantis , Efren Fernandez-Grande , Peter Gerstoft

In this paper, we develop a novel phase retrieval approach to reconstruct x-ray differential phase shift induced by an object. A primary advantage of our approach is a higher-order accuracy over that with the conventional linear…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Wenxiang Cong , Ge Wang

We propose a method for estimating the magnitude distribution of an acoustic field from spatially sparse magnitude measurements. Such a method is useful when phase measurements are unreliable or inaccessible. Physics-informed neural…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Karl Schrader , Shoichi Koyama , Tomohiko Nakamura , Mirco Pezzoli

Optical imaging through turbid or heterogeneous environments (collectively referred to as complex media) is fundamentally challenged by scattering, which scrambles structured spatial and phase information. To address this, we propose a…

Alkali-metal optically-pumped magnetometers are prone to inaccuracies arising from the overlap of the average F = I + 1/2 and F = I - 1/2 ground-state Zeeman resonances. We employ density-matrix simulations and experiments to investigate…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 D. P. Hewatt , M. Ellmeier , C. Kiehl , T. S. Menon , J. W. Pollock , C. A. Regal , S. Knappe