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Optical tomographic reconstruction of a 3D nanoscale specimen is hindered by the axial diffraction limit, which is 2-3 times worse than the focal plane resolution. We propose and experimentally demonstrate an axial super-resolution…

Light field data has been demonstrated to facilitate the depth estimation task. Most learning-based methods estimate the depth infor-mation from EPI or sub-aperture images, while less methods pay attention to the focal stack. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Yongri Piao , Xinxin Ji , Miao Zhang , Yukun Zhang

Defocus deblurring is a challenging task due to the spatially varying nature of defocus blur. While deep learning approach shows great promise in solving image restoration problems, defocus deblurring demands accurate training data that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Lingyan Ruan , Bin Chen , Jizhou Li , Miuling Lam

This paper presents a learning-based approach to synthesize the view from an arbitrary camera position given a sparse set of images. A key challenge for this novel view synthesis arises from the reconstruction process, when the views from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Nan Meng , Kai Li , Jianzhuang Liu , Edmund Y. Lam

This contribution introduces a novel signal extrapolation algorithm and its application to image error concealment. The signal extrapolation is carried out by iteratively generating a model of the signal suffering from distortion. Thereby,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-15 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Limited angular resolution is one of the main obstacles for practical applications of light fields. Although numerous approaches have been proposed to enhance angular resolution, view selection strategies have not been well explored in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Yang Chen , Martin Alain , Aljosa Smolic

In the field of fusing multi-spectral and panchromatic images (Pan-sharpening), the impressive effectiveness of deep neural networks has been recently employed to overcome the drawbacks of traditional linear models and boost the fusing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Yancong Wei , Qiangqiang Yuan , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

Position modeling plays a critical role in Transformers. In this paper, we focus on length extrapolation, i.e., training on short texts while evaluating longer sequences. We define attention resolution as an indicator of extrapolation. Then…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Yutao Sun , Li Dong , Barun Patra , Shuming Ma , Shaohan Huang , Alon Benhaim , Vishrav Chaudhary , Xia Song , Furu Wei

Ptychography spans from sub-angstrom to meter scales yet suffers from convergence instability and excessive data redundancy. Here we introduce self-correcting residual neural fields as a dose-efficient framework for electron, X-ray, and…

Optical imaging systems are generally limited by the depth of field because of the nature of the optics. Therefore, extending depth of field (EDoF) is a fundamental task for meeting the requirements of emerging visual applications. To solve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Zhilong Li , Kejun Wu , Qiong Liu , You Yang

We study the functional task of deep learning image classification models and show that image classification requires extrapolation capabilities. This suggests that new theories have to be developed for the understanding of deep learning as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Roozbeh Yousefzadeh , Jessica A. Mollick

This paper presents a super-resolution method based on gradient-based adaptive interpolation. In this method, in addition to considering the distance between the interpolated pixel and the neighboring valid pixel, the interpolation…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2009-03-25 Jinyu Chu , Ju Liu , Jianping Qiao , Xiaoling Wang , Yujun Li

This paper introduces the concept of hyperpolation: a way of generalising from a limited set of data points that is a peer to the more familiar concepts of interpolation and extrapolation. Hyperpolation is the task of estimating the value…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Toby Ord

Image extrapolation aims at expanding the narrow field of view of a given image patch. Existing models mainly deal with natural scene images of homogeneous regions and have no control of the content generation process. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Yijun Li , Lu Jiang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Consumer light-field (LF) cameras suffer from a low or limited resolution because of the angular-spatial trade-off. To alleviate this drawback, we propose a novel learning-based approach utilizing attention mechanism to synthesize novel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 M. Shahzeb Khan Gul , Umair Mukati , Michel Bätz , Søren Forchhammer , Joachim Keinert

Synthesizing a densely sampled light field from a single image is highly beneficial for many applications. Moreover, jointly solving both angular and spatial super-resolution problem also introduces new possibilities in light field imaging.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Andre Ivan , Williem , In Kyu Park

We propose a method to extrapolate a 360{\deg} field of view from a single image that allows for user-controlled synthesis of the out-painted content. To do so, we propose improvements to an existing GAN-based in-painting architecture for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Mohammad Reza Karimi Dastjerdi , Yannick Hold-Geoffroy , Jonathan Eisenmann , Siavash Khodadadeh , Jean-François Lalonde

Light field (LF) imaging captures both angular and spatial light distributions, enabling advanced photographic techniques. However, micro-lens array (MLA)- based cameras face a spatial-angular resolution tradeoff due to a single shared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Javeria Shabbir , Muhammad Zeshan. Alam , M. Umair Mukati

Deep learning based methods have penetrated many image processing problems and become dominant solutions to these problems. A natural question raised here is "Is there any space for conventional methods on these problems?" In this paper,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Chaobing Zheng , Zhengguo Li , Shiqian Wu

The near fields of small-size extended hemielliptic lenses made of rexolite and isotropic quartz and illuminated by E- and H-polarized plane waves are studied. Variations in the focal domain size, shape, and location are presented versus…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. V. Boriskin , R. Sauleau , A. I. Nosich