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The perception system in autonomous vehicles is responsible for detecting and tracking the surrounding objects. This is usually done by taking advantage of several sensing modalities to increase robustness and accuracy, which makes sensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Ramin Nabati , Hairong Qi

LIDAR sensors are usually used to provide autonomous vehicles with 3D representations of their environment. In ideal conditions, geometrical models could detect the road in LIDAR scans, at the cost of a manual tuning of numerical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Edouard Capellier , Franck Davoine , Veronique Cherfaoui , You Li

Promising complementarity exists between the texture features of color images and the geometric information of LiDAR point clouds. However, there still present many challenges for efficient and robust feature fusion in the field of 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Chaokang Jiang , Guangming Wang , Jinxing Wu , Yanzi Miao , Hesheng Wang

Accurately localizing 3D objects like pedestrians, cyclists, and other vehicles is essential in Autonomous Driving. To ensure high detection performance, Autonomous Vehicles complement RGB cameras with LiDAR sensors, but effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Carlo Sgaravatti , Riccardo Pieroni , Matteo Corno , Sergio M. Savaresi , Luca Magri , Giacomo Boracchi

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to address the problem of camera and radar sensor fusion for 3D object detection in autonomous vehicle perception systems. Our approach builds on recent advances in deep learning and leverages the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Daniel Dworak , Mateusz Komorkiewicz , Paweł Skruch , Jerzy Baranowski

Safety and reliability are crucial for the public acceptance of autonomous driving. To ensure accurate and reliable environmental perception, intelligent vehicles must exhibit accuracy and robustness in various environments. Millimeter-wave…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Yue Sun , Yeqiang Qian , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

Fusing 3D LiDAR features with 2D camera features is a promising technique for enhancing the accuracy of 3D detection, thanks to their complementary physical properties. While most of the existing methods focus on directly fusing camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Lemeng Wu , Dilin Wang , Meng Li , Yunyang Xiong , Raghuraman Krishnamoorthi , Qiang Liu , Vikas Chandra

Multi-object tracking (MOT) with camera-LiDAR fusion demands accurate results of object detection, affinity computation and data association in real time. This paper presents an efficient multi-modal MOT framework with online joint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Kemiao Huang , Qi Hao

Leveraging multi-modal fusion, especially between camera and LiDAR, has become essential for building accurate and robust 3D object detection systems for autonomous vehicles. Until recently, point decorating approaches, in which point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Philip Jacobson , Yiyang Zhou , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Ming C. Wu

Object detection has been extensively utilized in autonomous systems in recent years, encompassing both 2D and 3D object detection. Recent research in this field has primarily centered around multimodal approaches for addressing this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Wendong Zhang

Reliable 3D object detection is fundamental to autonomous driving, and multimodal fusion algorithms using cameras and LiDAR remain a persistent challenge. Cameras provide dense visual cues but ill posed depth; LiDAR provides a precise 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Venkatraman Narayanan , Bala Sai , Rahul Ahuja , Pratik Likhar , Varun Ravi Kumar , Senthil Yogamani

In this paper, we present an extension to LaserNet, an efficient and state-of-the-art LiDAR based 3D object detector. We propose a method for fusing image data with the LiDAR data and show that this sensor fusion method improves the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Gregory P. Meyer , Jake Charland , Darshan Hegde , Ankit Laddha , Carlos Vallespi-Gonzalez

In autonomous driving, recent research has increasingly focused on collaborative perception based on deep learning to overcome the limitations of individual perception systems. Although these methods achieve high accuracy, they rely on high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Maryem Fadili , Mohamed Anis Ghaoui , Louis Lecrosnier , Steve Pechberti , Redouane Khemmar

In this paper we present a novel radar-camera sensor fusion framework for accurate object detection and distance estimation in autonomous driving scenarios. The proposed architecture uses a middle-fusion approach to fuse the radar point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Ramin Nabati , Hairong Qi

Currently prevalent multimodal 3D detection methods are built upon LiDAR-based detectors that usually use dense Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) feature maps. However, the cost of such BEV feature maps is quadratic to the detection range, making it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yingyan Li , Lue Fan , Yang Liu , Zehao Huang , Yuntao Chen , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

By identifying four important components of existing LiDAR-camera 3D object detection methods (LiDAR and camera candidates, transformation, and fusion outputs), we observe that all existing methods either find dense candidates or yield…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Yichen Xie , Chenfeng Xu , Marie-Julie Rakotosaona , Patrick Rim , Federico Tombari , Kurt Keutzer , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

Fully autonomous driving systems require fast detection and recognition of sensitive objects in the environment. In this context, intelligent vehicles should share their sensor data with computing platforms and/or other vehicles, to detect…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Valentina Rossi , Paolo Testolina , Marco Giordani , Michele Zorzi

High-definition (HD) map construction methods are crucial for providing precise and comprehensive static environmental information, which is essential for autonomous driving systems. While Camera-LiDAR fusion techniques have shown promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Xiaoshuai Hao , Yuting Zhao , Yuheng Ji , Luanyuan Dai , Peng Hao , Dingzhe Li , Shuai Cheng , Rong Yin

Autonomous vehicles are heavily reliant upon their sensors to perfect the perception of surrounding environments, however, with the current state of technology, the data which a vehicle uses is confined to that from its own sensors. Data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Qi Chen

Recent advancements in perception for autonomous driving are driven by deep learning. In order to achieve robust and accurate scene understanding, autonomous vehicles are usually equipped with different sensors (e.g. cameras, LiDARs,…