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相关论文: Are the CKM anomalies induced by vector-like quark…

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We point out that hints of deviations from unitarity in the first row of the CKM matrix may be explained by the presence of a single vector-like top. We study how the stringent experimental constraints arising from CP Violation in the kaon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 G. C. Branco , J. T. Penedo , Pedro M. F. Pereira , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

The combination of precise determinations of $V_{us}$ and $V_{ud}$ hints towards a violation of the CKM first row unitarity at about $3\sigma$ level. Conversely, the recent measurement of the $W$-boson mass by the CDF Collaboration exhibits…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Benedetta Belfatto , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

We deduce pertinent relations between the elements of the CKM matrix, and find that not all of these are totally compatible with experiment and/or the assumption of the $3 \times 3$ unitarity. We identify complex phases in the CKM-elements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Francisco Albergaria , Francisco J. Botella , G. C. Branco , José Filipe Bastos , J. I. Silva-Marcos

Due to a recent more precise evaluation of $V_{ud}$ and $V_{us}$, the unitarity condition of the first row in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix: $|V_{ud}|^2 + |V_{us}|^2 + |V_{ub}|^2 = 0.99798 \pm 0.00038$ now stands at a deviation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Kingman Cheung , Wai-Yee Keung , Chih-Ting Lu , Po-Yan Tseng

We review the theory and phenomenology of isosinglet vector-like quarks (VLQs). In recent years, interest in VLQs has been increasing, due to their contributions to new physics effects that can be tested in experiments at LHC and…

The present status of universality tests of the weak couplings for quarks and leptons is reviewed, with updated information for the muon lifetime and for first-row inputs in the CKM matrix. We discuss the impact of this high-precision SM…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Tommaso Spadaro , Albert Young

The updated analysis of the LHCb Collaboration on the lepton flavor violation suggests that the new physics should couple to muons and electrons with comparable magnitudes, resulting in the anomalies in both rare decay channels, $b…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Sang Quang Dinh , Hieu Minh Tran

Vector-like quarks have been of interest for a plethora of experimentally motivated reasons and have come under increased investigation recently due to their inclusion to the Standard Model (SM) appreciably improving global fits to several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Shyam Balaji

After the recent high precision determinations of $V_{us}$ and $V_{ud}$, the first row of the CKM matrix shows more than $4\sigma$ deviation from unitarity. Two possible scenarios beyond the Standard Model can be investigated in order to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Benedetta Belfatto , Revaz Beradze , Zurab Berezhiani

Motivated by the recent determination of the top quark mass by the CDF collaboration, $\mt =174 \pm 10 ^{+13}_{-12}$ GeV, we review and update the constraints on the parameters of the quark flavour mixing matrix $V_{CKM}$ in the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. Ali , D. London

Motivated by the recent determination of the top quark mass by the CDF collaboration, $\mt =174 \pm 10 ^{+13}_{-12}$ GeV, we review and update constraints on the parameters of the quark flavour mixing matrix $V_{CKM}$ in the standard model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Ali , D. London

An interesting mass relation between down type quarks and charged leptons has been recently predicted within a supersymmetric SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y model based on the A4 flavor symmetry. Here we propose a simple extension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 S. Morisi , M. Nebot , Ketan M. Patel , E. Peinado , J. W. F. Valle

We review the salient features of a comparative study of the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle, and the resulting CP-violating phases $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ in B decays, in the standard model and in several variants of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Ahmed Ali , David London

We consider the Standard Model (SM) with the addition of a $\mathrm{U(1)^\prime}$ gauge symmetry and a complete fourth family of quarks and leptons which are vector-like with respect to the full $\mathrm{SU(3)_C}\times \mathrm{SU(2)_L}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Junichiro Kawamura , Stuart Raby , Andreas Trautner

We review and update the constraints on the parameters of the quark flavour mixing matrix $V_{CKM}$ in the standard model and estimate the resulting CP asymmetries in $B$ decays, taking into account recent experimental and theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 A. Ali , D. London

The VuQ model involves the addition of a vector isosinglet up-type quark to the standard model. In this model the full CKM quark mixing matrix is 4 X 3. Using present flavor-physics data, we perform a fit to this full CKM matrix, looking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Subhashish Banerjee , Dinesh Kumar , S. Uma Sankar , David London

I review recent results from experiments on rare decays of kaons, concentrating on searches for lepton flavor violation (LFV) and on measurements of quark mixing (CKM) matrix elements. The LFV results are the culmination of 15 years of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-04-15 W. Molzon

We study the patterns of flavour violation in renormalisable extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that contain vector-like quarks (VLQs) in a single complex representation of either the SM gauge group $G_{SM}$ or $G_{SM}' = G_{SM} \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Christoph Bobeth , Andrzej J. Buras , Alejandro Celis , Martin Jung

We study the flavor physics in two extensions of the quark sector of the Standard Model (SM): a four generation model and a model with a single vector--like down--type quark (VDQ). In our analysis we take into account the experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomer Yanir

The precise determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix elements is very important, because it could be a clue to new physics beyond Standard Theory. This is particular true of $V_{ud}$, because it is the main contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Koichi Saito , Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun
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