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In theory, vector quantization (VQ) is always better than scalar quantization (SQ) in terms of rate-distortion (R-D) performance. Recent state-of-the-art methods for neural image compression are mainly based on nonlinear transform coding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Runsen Feng , Zongyu Guo , Weiping Li , Zhibo Chen

Versatile video coding (VVC) is the next generation video coding standard developed by the joint video experts team (JVET) and released in July 2020. VVC introduces several new coding tools providing a significant coding gain over the high…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Guillaume Gautier , Mousa FarajAllah , Wassim Hamidouche , Olivier Déforges , Safwan El Assad

In this paper, a complexity study is conducted for Versatile Video Codec (VVC) intra partitioning to accelerate the exhaustive search involved in Rate-Distortion Optimization (RDO) process. To address this problem, two main machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 M. E. A. Kherchouche , F. Galpin , T. Dumas , F. Schnitzler , D. Menard , L. Zhang

For the latest video coding standard Versatile Video Coding (VVC), the encoding complexity is much higher than previous video coding standards to achieve a better coding efficiency, especially for intra coding. The complexity becomes a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Yan Huang , Jizheng Xu , Li Zhang , Yan Zhao , Li Song

In response to the growing demand for high-quality videos, Versatile Video Coding (VVC) was released in 2020, building on the hybrid coding architecture of its predecessor, HEVC, achieving about 50% bitrate reduction for the same visual…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Kamran Qureshi , Hadi Amirpour , Christian Timmerer

Changing the encoding parameters, in particular the video resolution, is a common practice before transcoding. To this end, streaming and broadcast platforms benefit from so-called bitrate ladders to determine the optimal resolution for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Fatemeh Nasiri , Wassim Hamidouche , Luce Morin , Nicolas Dholland , Jean-Yves Aubié

The past decade has witnessed the huge success of deep learning in well-known artificial intelligence applications such as face recognition, autonomous driving, and large language model like ChatGPT. Recently, the application of deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-15 Yue Li , Junru Li , Chaoyi Lin , Kai Zhang , Li Zhang , Franck Galpin , Thierry Dumas , Hongtao Wang , Muhammed Coban , Jacob Ström , Du Liu , Kenneth Andersson

The upcoming video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC), has shown great improvement compared to its predecessor, High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), in terms of bitrate saving. Despite its substantial performance, compressed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-09 Fatemeh Nasiri , Wassim Hamidouche , Luce Morin , Nicolas Dhollande , Gildas Cocherel

The latest video coding standard, called versatile video coding (VVC), includes several novel and refined coding tools at different levels of the coding chain. These tools bring significant coding gains with respect to the previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Charles Bonnineau , Wassim Hamidouche , Jean-Francois Travers , Naty Sidaty , Olivier Deforges

In image classification, Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) models have achieved high performance with the rapid development in deep learning. However, some categories in the image datasets are more difficult to distinguished than others.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Yuntao Liu , Yong Dou , Ruochun Jin , Peng Qiao

This paper proposes a method for complexity reduction in practical video encoders using multiple decision tree classifiers. The method is demonstrated for the fast implementation of the 'High Efficiency Video Coding' (HEVC) standard, chosen…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-13 Natasha Westland , André Seixas Dias , Marta Mrak

The recent progress in artificial intelligence has led to an ever-increasing usage of images and videos by machine analysis algorithms, mainly neural networks. Nonetheless, compression, storage and transmission of media have traditionally…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-22 Jukka I. Ahonen , Nam Le , Honglei Zhang , Antti Hallapuro , Francesco Cricri , Hamed Rezazadegan Tavakoli , Miska M. Hannuksela , Esa Rahtu

Mainstream image and video coding standards -- including state-of-the-art codecs like H.266/VVC, AVS3, and AV1 -- adopt a block-based hybrid coding framework. While this framework facilitates straightforward optimization for Peak…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-17 Runyu Yang , Ivan V. Bajić

The recursive intra-frame block partitioning decision process, a crucial component of the next-generation video coding standards, exerts significant influence over the encoding time. In this paper, we propose an encoder-decoder neural…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Yucheng Jiang , Han Peng , Yan Song , Jie Yu , Peng Zhang , Songping Mai

As a crucial part of video compression, intra prediction utilizes local information of images to eliminate the redundancy in spatial domain. In both the High Efficiency Video Coding (H.265/HEVC) and Versatile Video Coding (H.266/VVC),…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Hengyu Man , Xiaopeng Fan , Ruiqin Xiong , Debin Zhao

The versatility of recent machine learning approaches makes them ideal for improvement of next generation video compression solutions. Unfortunately, these approaches typically bring significant increases in computational complexity and are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-18 Luka Murn , Saverio Blasi , Alan F. Smeaton , Marta Mrak

The proliferation of deep learning-based machine vision applications has given rise to a new type of compression, so called video coding for machine (VCM). VCM differs from traditional video coding in that it is optimized for machine vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Yeongwoong Kim , Hyewon Jeong , Janghyun Yu , Younhee Kim , Jooyoung Lee , Se Yoon Jeong , Hui Yong Kim

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have emerged as the backbone of many segmentation models, consistently achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. However, their success comes at a significant computational cost. Image token pruning is one of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Hanning Chen , Yang Ni , Wenjun Huang , Yezi Liu , SungHeon Jeong , Fei Wen , Nathaniel Bastian , Hugo Latapie , Mohsen Imani

Discrete trigonometric transforms (DTTs), such as the DCT-2 and the DST-7, are widely used in video codecs for their balance between coding performance and computational efficiency. In contrast, data-dependent transforms, such as the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Samuel Fernández-Menduiña , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega , Tsung-Wei Huang , Thuong Nguyen Canh , Guan-Ming Su , Peng Yin

Vision Transformers (ViTs) achieve state-of-the-art performance in semantic segmentation but are hindered by high computational and memory costs. To address this, we propose STEP (SuperToken and Early-Pruning), a hybrid token-reduction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Michal Szczepanski , Martyna Poreba , Karim Haroun