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The task of video grounding, which temporally localizes a natural language description in a video, plays an important role in understanding videos. Existing studies have adopted strategies of sliding window over the entire video or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Dongliang He , Xiang Zhao , Jizhou Huang , Fu Li , Xiao Liu , Shilei Wen

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have become powerful general-purpose assistants, yet their predictions often lack reliability and interpretability due to insufficient grounding in visual evidence. The emerging thinking-with-images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Meng Cao , Haoze Zhao , Can Zhang , Xiaojun Chang , Ian Reid , Xiaodan Liang

Retrofitting techniques, which inject external resources into word representations, have compensated the weakness of distributed representations in semantic and relational knowledge between words. Implicitly retrofitting word vectors by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Hwiyeol Jo

Discovering the underlying mathematical expressions describing a dataset is a core challenge for artificial intelligence. This is the problem of $\textit{symbolic regression}$. Despite recent advances in training neural networks to solve…

Conventional compressed sensing theory assumes signals have sparse representations in a known, finite dictionary. Nevertheless, in many practical applications such as direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation and line spectral estimation, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Jun Fang , Huiping Duan , Jing Li , Hongbin Li , Rick S. Blum

State-of-the-art computer vision algorithms often achieve efficiency by making discrete choices about which hypotheses to explore next. This allows allocation of computational resources to promising candidates, however, such decisions are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Alexander Krull , Eric Brachmann , Sebastian Nowozin , Frank Michel , Jamie Shotton , Carsten Rother

As the field of deep learning steadily transitions from the realm of academic research to practical application, the significance of self-supervised pretraining methods has become increasingly prominent. These methods, particularly in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Toni Albert , Bjoern Eskofier , Dario Zanca

Common approaches to Reinforcement Learning (RL) are seriously challenged by large-scale applications involving huge state spaces and sparse delayed reward feedback. Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning (HRL) methods attempt to address this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Jacob Rafati , David C. Noelle

This paper investigates how to incorporate expert observations (without explicit information on expert actions) into a deep reinforcement learning setting to improve sample efficiency. First, we formulate an augmented policy loss combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Erhan Can Ozcan , Vittorio Giammarino , James Queeney , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

Localizing natural language phrases in images is a challenging problem that requires joint understanding of both the textual and visual modalities. In the unsupervised setting, lack of supervisory signals exacerbate this difficulty. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Syed Ashar Javed , Shreyas Saxena , Vineet Gandhi

In recent years, deep learning methods bring incredible progress to the field of object detection. However, in the field of remote sensing image processing, existing methods neglect the relationship between imaging configuration and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Nuo Xu , Chunlei Huo , Jiacheng Guo , Yiwei Liu , Jian Wang , Chunhong Pan

In this paper, the main task we aim to tackle is the multi-instance semi-supervised video object segmentation across a sequence of frames where only the first-frame box-level ground-truth is provided. Detection-based algorithms are widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Mingjie Sun , Jimin Xiao , Eng Gee Lim , Bingfeng Zhang , Yao Zhao

Coreference resolution systems are typically trained with heuristic loss functions that require careful tuning. In this paper we instead apply reinforcement learning to directly optimize a neural mention-ranking model for coreference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Kevin Clark , Christopher D. Manning

Learning disentangled representations from visual data, where different high-level generative factors are independently encoded, is of importance for many computer vision tasks. Solving this problem, however, typically requires to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Adria Ruiz , Oriol Martinez , Xavier Binefa , Jakob Verbeek

Query reformulations have long been a key mechanism to alleviate the vocabulary-mismatch problem in information retrieval, for example by expanding the queries with related query terms or by generating paraphrases of the queries. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Xiao Wang , Craig Macdonald , Iadh Ounis

Pseudo-relevance feedback (PRF) can enhance average retrieval effectiveness over a sufficiently large number of queries. However, PRF often introduces a drift into the original information need, thus hurting the retrieval effectiveness of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Suchana Datta , Debasis Ganguly , Sean MacAvaney , Derek Greene

6D pose estimation from a single RGB image is a challenging and vital task in computer vision. The current mainstream deep model methods resort to 2D images annotated with real-world ground-truth 6D object poses, whose collection is fairly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Jianzhun Shao , Yuhang Jiang , Gu Wang , Zhigang Li , Xiangyang Ji

Quality feature representation is key to instance image retrieval. To attain it, existing methods usually resort to a deep model pre-trained on benchmark datasets or even fine-tune the model with a task-dependent labelled auxiliary dataset.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Zhongyan Zhang , Lei Wang , Yang Wang , Luping Zhou , Jianjia Zhang , Peng Wang , Fang Chen

3D visual grounding involves finding a target object in a 3D scene that corresponds to a given sentence query. Although many approaches have been proposed and achieved impressive performance, they all require dense object-sentence pair…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Zehan Wang , Haifeng Huang , Yang Zhao , Linjun Li , Xize Cheng , Yichen Zhu , Aoxiong Yin , Zhou Zhao

Recently, a deep reinforcement learning method is proposed to solve multiobjective optimization problem. In this method, the multiobjective optimization problem is decomposed to a number of single-objective optimization subproblems and all…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Hong Wu , Jiahai Wang , Zizhen Zhang