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相关论文: Ubiquitous signs of interactions in early-type gal…

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Tidal interactions between disc galaxies depend on galaxy structure, but the details of this relationship are incompletely understood. I have constructed a three-parameter grid of bulge/disc/halo models broadly consistent with $\Lambda$CDM,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Joshua E. Barnes

Shells are low surface brightness tidal debris that appear as interleaved caustics with large opening angles, often situated on both sides of the galaxy center. In this paper, we study the incidence and formation processes of shell galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Ana-Roxana Pop , Annalisa Pillepich , Nicola C. Amorisco , Lars Hernquist

Cosmological simulations predict that early-type galaxies (ETGs) are the results of extended mass accretion histories. The latter are characterized by different numbers of mergers, mergers mass ratios and gas fractions, and timing.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Magda Arnaboldi , Claudia Pulsoni , Ortwin Gerhard , ePN. S team

We study the impact of galaxy mergers on stellar population profiles/gradients of early-type galaxies (ETGs) using ETGs at $z<0.055$ in the Stripe 82 region of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and MaNGA integral field unit spectroscopic data.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Yongmin Yoon , Jongwan Ko , Jae-Woo Kim

We present a deep broadband optical imaging study of a complete sample of luminous elliptical galaxies (M_B<-20) at distances 15 Mpc - 50 Mpc, selected from the Tully catalog of nearby galaxies. The images are flat to ~0.35% across the 20'…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tomer Tal , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Jenica Nelan , Rachel Bezanson

We study galaxy shapes in the Illustris cosmological hydrodynamic simulation. We find that massive galaxies have a higher probability of being prolate. For galaxies with stellar mass larger than $10^{11}\rm M_{\odot}$, 35 out of total 839…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Hongyu Li , Shude Mao , Eric Emsellem , Dandan Xu , Volker Springel , Davor Krajnović

Early-type galaxies (ETGs) are reference systems to understand galaxy formation and evolution processes. The physics of their formation and internal dynamics are codified in well-known scaling relations. In this context, cosmological…

We use self-consistent N-body models, in conjunction with models of test particles moving in galaxy potentials, to explore the initial effects of interactions on the rotation curves of spiral galaxies. Using nearly self-consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elizabeth J. Barton , Benjamin C. Bromley , Margaret J. Geller

Tidal debris around galaxies can yield important clues on their evolution. We have identified tidal debris in 11 early type galaxies (T \leq 0) from a sample of 65 early types drawn from the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies…

This paper is the first part in our series on the influence of tidal interactions and minor mergers on the radial and vertical disk structure of spiral galaxies. We report on the sample selection, our observations, and data reduction.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-25 U. Schwarzkopf , R. -J. Dettmar

The morphology of galaxies gives essential constraints on the models of galaxy evolution. The morphology of the features in the low-surface-brightness regions of galaxies has not been fully explored yet because of observational…

The hydrodynamic cosmological simulation, TNG50, is employed to conduct an analysis of multi-spin galaxies that exhibit ringed structures composed of gas and stars that orbit nearly perpendicular around a host galaxy, known as polar ring…

We analyse interacting galaxy pairs with evidence of tidal features in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS-DR7). The pairs were selected within $z<0.1$ by requiring a projected separation $r_p < 50 \kpc$ and relative radial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Valeria Mesa , Fernanda Duplancic , Sol Alonso , Georgina Coldwell , Diego G. Lambas

The mass assembly of galaxies leaves various imprints on their surroundings, such as shells, streams and tidal tails. The frequency and properties of these fine structures depend on the mechanism driving the mass assembly: e.g. a monolithic…

We present stellar kinematics of 22 nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs), based on two-dimensional (2D) absorption line stellar spectroscopy out to ~2-4 R_e (effective radii), as part of the ongoing SLUGGS Survey. The galaxies span a factor of…

We have used the GALEX ultraviolet telescope to study stellar populations and star formation morphology in a well-defined sample of 42 nearby optically-selected pre-merger interacting galaxy pairs. Galaxy interactions were likely far more…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 Beverly J. Smith , Mark L. Giroux , Curtis Struck , Mark Hancock , Sabrina Hurlock

Using a combination of numerical simulation and synthesized Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 2 (HST WFC2) images, we follow the detectability of morphological signatures of disk galaxy mergers at intermediate redshifts z=0.4 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos

Rotation curves have traditionally been difficult to trace for early-type galaxies (ETGs) because they often lack a high-density disk of cold gas as in late-type galaxies (LTGs). We derive rotation curves for three lenticular galaxies from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Alexandra V. Shelest , Federico Lelli

Stellar halos in early-type galaxies (ETGs) are shaped by their accretion and merger histories. We use a sample of 1114 ETGs in the TNG100 simulation with stellar masses $10^{10.3}\leq M_{*}/M_\odot\leq 10^{12}$, selected at z=0 within the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 C. Pulsoni , O. Gerhard , M. Arnaboldi , A. Pillepich , V. Rodriguez-Gomez , D. Nelson , L. Hernquist , V. Springel

The rapidly improving quality and resolution of both low surface brightness observations and cosmological simulations of galaxies enables one to address the important question how the formation history is imprinted in the outer, unrelaxed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Lucas M. Valenzuela , Rhea-Silvia Remus