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Image zooming or upsampling is a widely used tool in image processing and an essential step in many algorithms. Upsampling increases the number of pixels and introduces new information into the image, which can lead to numerical effects…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Bojan Crnković , Jerko Škifić , Tina Bosner

Deep neural network models have shown a great potential in accelerating the simulation of fluid dynamic systems. Once trained, these models can make inference within seconds, thus can be extremely efficient. However, they suffer from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Wenhui Peng , Zelong Yuan , Jianchun Wang

High-speed turbulent flows are encountered in most space-related applications (including exploration, tourism and defense fields) and represent a subject of growing interest in the last decades. A major challenge in performing high-fidelity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Luca Sciacovelli , Donatella Passiatore , Paola Cinnella , Giuseppe Pascazio

This paper explores how deep learning techniques can improve visual-based SLAM performance in challenging environments. By combining deep feature extraction and deep matching methods, we introduce a versatile hybrid visual SLAM system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Zhang Xiao , Shuaixin Li

Image deblurring is a classical computer vision problem that aims to recover a sharp image from a blurred image. To solve this problem, existing methods apply the Encode-Decode architecture to design the complex networks to make a good…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Wenbin Zou , Mingchao Jiang , Yunchen Zhang , Liang Chen , Zhiyong Lu , Yi Wu

We propose an end-to-end deep learning framework that comprehensively solves the inverse wave scattering problem across all length scales. Our framework consists of the newly introduced wide-band butterfly network coupled with a simple…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Matthew Li , Laurent Demanet , Leonardo Zepeda-Núñez

This work presents a novel deep-learning-based pipeline for the inverse problem of image deblurring, leveraging augmentation and pre-training with synthetic data. Our results build on our winning submission to the recent Helsinki Deblur…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Theophil Trippe , Martin Genzel , Jan Macdonald , Maximilian März

We present a new approach to stabilizing high-order Runge-Kutta discontinuous Galerkin (RKDG) schemes using weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) reconstructions in the context of hyperbolic conservation laws. In contrast to RKDG…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Joshua Vedral

Deep neural networks (DNN) have shown great capacity of modeling a dynamical system; nevertheless, they usually do not obey physics constraints such as conservation laws. This paper proposes a new learning framework named ConCerNet to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Wang Zhang , Tsui-Wei Weng , Subhro Das , Alexandre Megretski , Luca Daniel , Lam M. Nguyen

We propose a new method to tackle the mapping challenge from time-series data to spatial image in the field of seismic exploration, i.e., reconstructing the velocity model directly from seismic data by deep neural networks (DNNs). The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Shucai Li , Bin Liu , Yuxiao Ren , Yangkang Chen , Senlin Yang , Yunhai Wang , Peng Jiang

In this paper, we focus on the finite difference approximation of nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations, a special class of parabolic equations where the viscous term vanishes in certain regions. This vanishing gives rise to additional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Ziyao Xu , Yong-Tao Zhang

Training the deep convolutional neural network for computer vision problems is slow and inefficient, especially when it is large and distributed across multiple devices. The inefficiency is caused by the backpropagation algorithm's forward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 An Xu , Zhouyuan Huo , Heng Huang

Dynamic Network Embedding (DNE) has recently attracted considerable attention due to the advantage of network embedding in various fields and the dynamic nature of many real-world networks. An input dynamic network to DNE is often assumed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Chengbin Hou , Guoji Fu , Peng Yang , Zheng Hu , Shan He , Ke Tang

Coherent noise regularly plagues seismic recordings, causing artefacts and uncertainties in products derived from down-the-line processing and imaging tasks. The outstanding capabilities of deep learning in denoising of natural and medical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Sixiu Liu , Claire Birnie , Tariq Alkhalifah

This paper investigates the stochastic optimization problem with a focus on developing scalable parallel algorithms for deep learning tasks. Our solution involves a reformation of the objective function for stochastic optimization in neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Pengzhan Guo , Zeyang Ye , Keli Xiao , Wei Zhu

Visual odometry (VO) and SLAM have been using multi-view geometry via local structure from motion for decades. These methods have a slight disadvantage in challenging scenarios such as low-texture images, dynamic scenarios, etc. Meanwhile,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Akankshya Kar , Sajal Maheshwari , Shamit Lal , Vinay Sameer Raja Kad

Multiscale dynamical systems, modeled by high-dimensional stiff ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with wide-ranging characteristic timescales, arise across diverse fields of science and engineering, but their numerical solvers often…

Modern laboratory techniques like ultrafast laser excitation and shock compression can bring matter into highly nonequilibrium states with complex structural transformation, metallization and dissociation dynamics. To understand and model…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Qiyu Zeng , Bo Chen , Xiaoxiang Yu , Shen Zhang , Dongdong Kang , Han Wang , Jiayu Dai

Higher order finite difference Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (WENO) schemes for conservation laws are extremely popular because, for multidimensional problems, they offer high order accuracy at a fraction of the cost of finite volume…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 Dinshaw S. Balsara , Deepak Bhoriya , Chi-Wang Shu , Harish Kumar

Deep learning based salient object detection has recently achieved great success with its performance greatly outperforms any other unsupervised methods. However, annotating per-pixel saliency masks is a tedious and inefficient procedure.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Guanbin Li , Yuan Xie , Liang Lin