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In this work, we propose a data-driven scheme to initialize the parameters of a deep neural network. This is in contrast to traditional approaches which randomly initialize parameters by sampling from transformed standard distributions.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Debasmit Das , Yash Bhalgat , Fatih Porikli

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are known to be powerful methods for many hard problems (e.g. image classification, speech recognition or time series prediction). However, these models tend to produce black-box results and are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Marco Landt-Hayen , Peer Kröger , Martin Claus , Willi Rath

Deepening and widening convolutional neural networks (CNNs) significantly increases the number of trainable weight parameters by adding more convolutional layers and feature maps per layer, respectively. By imposing inter- and intra-group…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Kevin Bui , Fredrick Park , Shuai Zhang , Yingyong Qi , Jack Xin

Distribution system state estimation (DSSE) is a core task for monitoring and control of distribution networks. Widely used algorithms such as Gauss-Netwon perform poorly with the limited number of measurements typically available for DSSE,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-26 Ahmed S. Zamzam , Xiao Fu , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

In this paper, we show that ImageNet-Pretrained standard deep CNN models can be used as strong baseline networks for audio classification. Even though there is a significant difference between audio Spectrogram and standard ImageNet image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Kamalesh Palanisamy , Dipika Singhania , Angela Yao

Convergence rate of training algorithms for neural networks is heavily affected by initialization of weights. In this paper, an original algorithm for initialization of weights in backpropagation neural net is presented with application to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Nadir Murru , Rosaria Rossini

Foundation models are typically trained at a fixed computational capacity, while real-world applications require deployment across platforms with different resource constraints. Current approaches usually rely on training families of model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Dachuan Song , Xuan Wang

The aim of this paper is to introduce two widely applicable regularization methods based on the direct modification of weight matrices. The first method, Weight Reinitialization, utilizes a simplified Bayesian assumption with partially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Patrik Reizinger , Bálint Gyires-Tóth

Ordinary stochastic neural networks mostly rely on the expected values of their weights to make predictions, whereas the induced noise is mostly used to capture the uncertainty, prevent overfitting and slightly boost the performance through…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-19 Kirill Neklyudov , Dmitry Molchanov , Arsenii Ashukha , Dmitry Vetrov

This paper investigates the performance of Echo State Networks (ESNs) for univariate time series forecasting using a subset of the M4 Forecasting Competition dataset. Focusing on monthly and quarterly time series, we evaluate whether a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Alexander Häußer

Supralinear and sublinear pre-synaptic and dendritic integration is considered to be responsible for nonlinear computation power of biological neurons, emphasizing the role of nonlinear integration as opposed to nonlinear output…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Alireza Goudarzi , Alireza Shabani , Darko Stefanovic

Recurrent neural networks are good at solving prediction problems. However, finding a network that suits a problem is quite hard because their performance is strongly affected by their architecture configuration. Automatic architecture…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Andrés Camero , Jamal Toutouh , Enrique Alba

In this work, we generalize the ideas of Kaiming initialization to Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and propose a new scheme (G-Init) that reduces oversmoothing, leading to very good results in node and graph classification tasks. GNNs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Dimitrios Kelesis , Dimitris Fotakis , Georgios Paliouras

Weight quantization is used to deploy high-performance deep learning models on resource-limited hardware, enabling the use of low-precision integers for storage and computation. Spiking neural networks (SNNs) share the goal of enhancing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Sreyes Venkatesh , Razvan Marinescu , Jason K. Eshraghian

Single layer Feedforward Neural Network(FNN) is used many a time as a last layer in models such as seq2seq or could be a simple RNN network. The importance of such layer is to transform the output to our required dimensions. When it comes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Vedanshu , M M Tripathi

We propose a novel network initialization method using Perlin noise for training image classification networks with a limited amount of data. Our main idea is to initialize the network parameters by solving an artificial noise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Nakamasa Inoue , Eisuke Yamagata , Hirokatsu Kataoka

Associative memories are structures that store data patterns and retrieve them given partial inputs. Sparse Clustered Networks (SCNs) are recently-introduced binary-weighted associative memories that significantly improve the storage and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Hooman Jarollahi , Naoya Onizawa , Takahiro Hanyu , Warren J. Gross

Initialization plays a critical role in Deep Neural Network training, directly influencing convergence, stability, and generalization. Common approaches such as Glorot and He initializations rely on randomness, which can produce uneven…

Reservoir computing is a recently introduced machine learning paradigm that has been shown to be well-suited for the processing of spatiotemporal data. Rather than training the network node connections and weights via backpropagation in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 Ashley Prater

We present some novel, straightforward methods for training the connection graph of a randomly initialized neural network without training the weights. These methods do not use hyperparameters defining cutoff thresholds and therefore remove…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Cristian Ivan , Razvan Florian