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The mechanisms that drive disk winds are a window into the physical processes that underlie the disk. Stellar-mass black holes are an ideal setting in which to explore these mechanisms, in part because their outbursts span a broad range in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Nicolas Trueba , J. M. Miller , J. Kaastra , A. Zoghbi , A. C. Fabian T. Kallman , D. Proga , J. Raymond

The accretion of matter onto black holes and neutron stars often leads to the launching of outflows that can greatly affect the environments surrounding the compact object. In supermassive black holes, these outflows can even be powerful…

Black hole binary transients undergo dramatic evolution in their X-ray timing and spectral behaviour during outbursts. In recent years a paradigm has arisen in which "soft" X-ray states are associated with an inner disc radius at, or very…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Cabanac , R. P. Fender , R. J. H. Dunn , E. G. Koerding

We report the discovery of narrow Fe XXV and Fe XXVI K alpha X-ray absorption lines at 6.65 and 6.95 keV in the persistent emission of the dipping low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) XB 1916-053 during an XMM-Newton observation performed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Boirin , A. N. Parmar , D. Barret , S. Paltani , J. E. Grindlay

X-ray variabilities with spectral state transitions in bright low mass X-ray binaries containing a neutron star are investigated by using the one-day bin light curves of MAXI/GSC (Gas Slit Camera) and Swift/BAT (Burst Alert Telescope). Four…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Kazumi Asai , Tatehiro Mihara , Masaru Matsuoka , Mutsumi Sugizaki

We carried out spectroscopic observations of the candidate black-hole binary GX339-4 during its low-hard and high-soft X-ray states, in 1997 and 1998 respectively. We have found that the spectrum is dominated by emission lines of neutral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Soria , Kinwah Wu , Helen Johnston

Recent X-ray observations show absorbing winds with velocities up to mildly-relativistic values of the order of ~0.1c in a limited sample of 6 broad-line radio galaxies. They are observed as blue-shifted Fe XXV-XXVI K-shell absorption…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Tombesi , F. Tazaki , R. F. Mushotzky , Y. Ueda , M. Cappi , J. Gofford , J. N. Reeves , M. Guainazzi

The spectral evolution of transient X-ray binaries can be reproduced by an interplay between two flows separated at a radius $R_J$: a standard accretion disk (SAD) in the outer parts and a jet-emitting disk (JED) in the inner parts. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 G. Marcel , J. Ferreira , P-O. Petrucci , S. Barnier , J. Malzac , A. Marino , M. Coriat , M. Clavel , C. Reynolds , J. Neilsen , R. Belmont , S. Corbel

We report on XRISM/Resolve spectroscopy of the recurrent transient and well-known black hole candidate 4U 1630$-$472 during its 2024 outburst. The source was captured at the end of a disk-dominated high/soft state, at an Eddington fraction…

We present the X-ray spectral and timing analysis of the transient black hole X-ray binary 4U 1630-47, observed with the AstroSat, Chandra and MAXI space missions during its soft X-ray outburst in 2016. The outburst, from the rising phase…

Accretion disk winds are commonly observed in active galactic nuclei (AGN). The winds may be associated with the changing spectral properties of such sources, yet such connections have not been studied in detail so far. This paper presents…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Hagai Netzer

The black hole transient MAXI J1820+070 displayed optical P-Cyg profiles and other wind-related emission line features during the hard state of its discovery outburst. We present near-infrared (nIR) spectroscopy covering the different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Javier Sánchez-Sierras , Teo Muñoz-Darias

Aims. We study the changes in geometry of the truncated disc and the inner hot-flow of GX 339-4 by analyzing the Power SpectralDensity (PSD) extracted from six XMM-Newton observations taken at the very end of an outburst. Methods. A…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-20 P. Chainakun , W. Luangtip , A. J. Young , P. Thongkonsing , M. Srichok

We report on the analysis of hard-state power spectral density function (PSD) of GX 339-4 down to the soft X-ray band, where the disc significantly contributes to the total emission. At any luminosity probed, the disc in the hard state is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-21 B. De Marco , G. Ponti , T. Muñoz-Darias , K. Nandra

We want to test if self-similar magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) accretion-ejection models can explain the observational results for accretion disk winds in BHBs. In our models, the density at the base of the outflow, from the accretion disk, is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 S. Chakravorty , P-O. Petrucci , J. Ferreira , G. Henri , R. Belmont , M. Clavel , S. Corbel , J. Rodriguez , M. Coriat , S. Drappeau , J. Malzac

Estimating the mass of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) in an active galactic nucleus (AGN) usually relies on the assumption that the broad line region (BLR) is virialized. However, this assumption seems invalid in BLR models that consists…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Amit Kashi , Daniel Proga , Kentaro Nagamine , Jenny Greene , Aaron J. Barth

We consider a new mechanism for the removal of the angular momentum from an X-ray binary system and the change in its orbital period - the mass loss in the form of a wind from an accretion disc. Both observations and models predict powerful…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 A. L. Avakyan , G. V. Lipunova , K. L. Malanchev , N. I. Shakura

(Abridged) We report on a consistent and comprehensive spectral analysis of the X-ray emission of 25 Black Hole X-ray Binaries. All publicly available observations of the black hole binaries in the RXTE archive were analysed. Three…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Robert Dunn , Rob Fender , Elmar Koerding , Tomaso Belloni , Clement Cabanac

Understanding the mechanisms of accretion-ejection during X-ray binaries outbursts has been a problem for several decades. It is still not clear yet what controls the spectral evolution of these objects from the hard to the soft states and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-22 S. Barnier , P. -O. Petrucci , J. Ferreira , G. Marcel , R. Belmont , M. Clavel , S. Corbel , M. Coriat , M. Espinasse , G. Henri , J. Malzac , J. Rodriguez

We report multiwavelength observations of the black hole transient GX 339-4 during its outburst decay in 2011 using the data from RXTE, Swift and SMARTS. Based on the X-ray spectral, temporal, and the optical/infrared (OIR) properties, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Tolga Dincer , Emrah Kalemci , Michelle M. Buxton , Charles D. Bailyn , John A. Tomsick , Stephane Corbel