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相关论文: Mapping Milky Way Halo Substructure using Stars in…

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We use Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey data for 170 deg^2, recalibrated and transformed to the Sloan Digital Sky Survey ugri photometric system, to study the distribution of near-turnoff main-sequence stars in the Galactic halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Branimir Sesar , Mario Juric , Zeljko Ivezic

Using Blue Horizontal Branch stars identified in the Dark Energy Survey Year 1 data, we report the detection of an extended and lumpy stellar debris distribution around the Magellanic Clouds. At the heliocentric distance of the Clouds,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Vasily Belokurov , Sergey Koposov

We present VLT-FORS1 spectra of a sample of 34 faint 20.0 < g* < 21.1 A-type stars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Early Data Release, with the goal of measuring the velocity dispersion of blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Clewley , S. J. Warren , P. C. Hewett , John. E. Norris , M. I. Wilkinson , N. W. Evans

It has been recently shown that the halo near the Sun contains several kinematic substructures associated to past accretion events. For the more distant halo, there is evidence of large-scale density variations -- in the form of stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 E. Balbinot , A. Helmi

Blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars are old, low-mass, metal-poor stars that serve as important tracers of the Galactic halo structure, kinematics, and evolution.Understanding their binary properties provides key insights into their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Yanjun Guo , Kun Chen , Zhenwei Li , Jie Ju , Chao Liu , Xiangxiang Xue , Matti Dorsch , Zhanwen Han , XueFei Chen

M31 hosts a rich population of outer halo ($R_{\rm{proj}} > 25$ kpc) globular clusters (GCs), many of which show strong evidence for spatial and/or kinematical associations with large-scale tidal debris features. We present deep Hubble…

We present new UV (F218W) data for stars in the central region of the Galactic globular cluster NGC2808, collected with the WFPC2 camera on board of the Hubble Space Telescope. These data together with F439W and F555W-band data and previous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Castellani , G. Iannicola , G. Bono , M. Zoccali , S. Cassisi , R. Buonanno

The Century Survey Galactic Halo Project is a photometric and spectroscopic survey from which we select relatively blue stars (V-R<0.30 mag) as probes of the Milky Way halo. The Survey strip spans the range of Galactic latitude 35<b<88 deg,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. R. Brown , C. Allende Prieto , T. C. Beers , R. Wilhelm , M. J. Geller , S. J. Kenyon , M. J. Kurtz

We present a progress report on an extensive survey to find and characterize all types of blue horizontal-branch stars in the nuclear bulge of the Galaxy. We have obtained wide, shallow imaging in UBV of ~12 square degrees in the bulge,…

Halo stars orbit within the potential of the Milky Way and hence their kinematics can be used to understand the underlying mass distribution. However, the inferred mass distribution depends sensitively upon assumptions made on the density…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Prajwal R. Kafle , Sanjib Sharma , Geraint F. Lewis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

In a pioneering effort, Preston et al. reported that the colors of blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars in the halo of the Galaxy shift with distance, from regions near the Galactic center to about 12 kpc away, and interpreted this as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-27 R. M. Santucci , T. C. Beers , V. M. Placco , D. Carollo , S. Rossi , Y. S. Lee , P. Denissenkov , J. Tumlinson , P. B. Tissera

We use a sample of blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 to explore the structure of the tidal tails from the Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy. We use a method yielding BHB star candidates with up to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Christine Ruhland , Eric F. Bell , Hans-Walter Rix , Xiang-Xiang Xue

We measure the rotation of the Milky Way stellar halo on two samples of Blue Horizontal Branch (BHB) field halo stars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) with four different methods. The two samples comprise 1582 and 2563 stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Francesco Fermani , Ralph Schönrich

High-velocity stars in the Galactic halo, e.g. the so-called hyper-velocity stars (HVS), are important tracers of the properties of the dark matter halo, in particular its mass. Based on the SDSS DR6 spectral database a search for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Tillich , U. Heber , S. Geier , H. Hirsch , P. F. L. Maxted , B. T. Gänsicke , T. R. Marsh , R. Napiwotzki , R. H. Østensen , R. -D. Scholz

Large samples of Field Horizontal Branch (FHB) stars make excellent tracers of the Galactic halo; by studying their kinematics, one can infer important physical properties of our Galaxy. Here we present the results of a medium-resolution…

We study blue horizontal branch (BHB) and RR Lyrae stars in the Rogers et al. (1993a) fields and compare their velocity and density distributions with other surveys in the same part of the sky. Photometric data are given for 176 early-type…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. D. Kinman , Warren R. Brown

We present coordinates and available photometric information (either from previous or recent broadband UBV observations, and near-infrared photometry from the 2MASS Point Source Catalog) for 12056 stars (11516 of which are unique)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Timothy C. Beers , Tiago Almeida , Silvia Rossi , Ronald Wilhelm , Brian Marsteller

Thanks to modern sky surveys, over twenty stellar streams and overdensity structures have been discovered in the halo of the Milky Way. In this paper, we present an analysis of spectroscopic observations of individual stars from one such…

Motivated by the vast gap between photometric and spectroscopic data volumes, there is great potential in using 5D kinematic information to identify and study substructures of the Milky Way. We identify substructures in the Galactic halo…

We use extensive gravity-sensitive DDO 51 photometry over 5100 square degrees, combined with SDSS broadband photometry, to select a catalog of $\sim 4,000$ giant stars covering a large fraction of the high Galactic latitude sky and reaching…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Colin T. Slater , David L. Nidever , Jeffrey A. Munn , Eric F. Bell , Steven R. Majewski