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Sentence matching is a fundamental task of natural language processing with various applications. Most recent approaches adopt attention-based neural models to build word- or phrase-level alignment between two sentences. However, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Peng Cui , Le Hu , Yuanchao Liu

Interpretable graph learning is in need as many scientific applications depend on learning models to collect insights from graph-structured data. Previous works mostly focused on using post-hoc approaches to interpret pre-trained models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Siqi Miao , Miaoyuan Liu , Pan Li

Graph data, also known as complex network data, is omnipresent across various domains and applications. Prior graph neural network models primarily focused on extracting task-specific structural features through supervised learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hongyin Zhu

Knowledge graphs enable a wide variety of applications, including question answering and information retrieval. Despite the great effort invested in their creation and maintenance, even the largest (e.g., Yago, DBPedia or Wikidata) remain…

We propose a novel method for applying Transformer models to extractive question answering (QA) tasks. Recently, pretrained generative sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models have achieved great success in question answering. Contributing to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Peng Xu , Davis Liang , Zhiheng Huang , Bing Xiang

This study analyzes Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for distribution system state estimation (DSSE) by employing an interpretable Graph Neural Additive Network (GNAN) and by utilizing an edge-conditioned message-passing mechanism. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Arbel Yaniv , Kilian Golinski , Christoph Goebel

We propose the Quantum Graph Attention Network (QGAT), a hybrid graph neural network that integrates variational quantum circuits into the attention mechanism. At its core, QGAT employs strongly entangling quantum circuits with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 An Ning , Tai Yue Li , Nan Yow Chen

We propose an Attention Enhanced Join-Graph Neural Networks(Attn-JGNN) model for solving #SAT problems, which significantly improves the solving accuracy. Inspired by the Iterative Join Graph Propagation (IJGP) algorithm, Attn-JGNN uses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Jixin Zhang

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are a popular method from graph representation learning that have proved effective for tasks like node classification tasks. Although typical GCN models focus on classifying nodes within a static graph,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Yucai Fan , Yuhang Yao , Carlee Joe-Wong

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used in representation learning on graphs and achieved state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as node classification and link prediction. However, most existing GNNs are designed to learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Seongjun Yun , Minbyul Jeong , Raehyun Kim , Jaewoo Kang , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Motivated by the incompleteness of modern knowledge graphs, a new setup for query answering has emerged, where the goal is to predict answers that do not necessarily appear in the knowledge graph, but are present in its completion. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Krzysztof Olejniczak , Xingyue Huang , Mikhail Galkin , İsmail İlkan Ceylan

As urban environments grow, the modelling of transportation systems becomes increasingly complex. This paper advances the field of travel demand modelling by introducing advanced Graph Neural Network (GNN) architectures as surrogate models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Nikita Makarov , Santhanakrishnan Narayanan , Constantinos Antoniou

In the field of intelligent education, knowledge tracing (KT) has attracted increasing attention, which estimates and traces students' mastery of knowledge concepts to provide high-quality education. In KT, there are natural graph…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Rui Luo , Fei Liu , Wenhao Liang , Yuhong Zhang , Chenyang Bu , Xuegang Hu

Visual question answering (Visual QA) has attracted significant attention these years. While a variety of algorithms have been proposed, most of them are built upon different combinations of image and language features as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Cheng Zhang , Wei-Lun Chao , Dong Xuan

Graph or network data is ubiquitous in the real world, including social networks, information networks, traffic networks, biological networks and various technical networks. The non-Euclidean nature of graph data poses the challenge for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Junjie Huang , Huawei Shen , Liang Hou , Xueqi Cheng

In the realm of collaborative filtering recommendation systems, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable performance but face significant challenges in deployment on resource-constrained edge devices due to their high…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Lin Li , Chunyang Li , Yu Yin , Xiaohui Tao , Jianwei Zhang

Despite the rapid progress of large language models (LLMs), knowledge graph-based question answering (KGQA) remains essential for producing verifiable and hallucination-resistant answers in many real-world settings where answer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Ruijie Wang , Luca Rossetto , Michael Cochez , Abraham Bernstein

The goal of representation learning of knowledge graph is to encode both entities and relations into a low-dimensional embedding spaces. Many recent works have demonstrated the benefits of knowledge graph embedding on knowledge graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Wenqiang Liu , Hongyun Cai , Xu Cheng , Sifa Xie , Yipeng Yu , Hanyu Zhang

Cascade prediction aims at modeling information diffusion in the network. Most previous methods concentrate on mining either structural or sequential features from the network and the propagation path. Recent efforts devoted to combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Yansong Wang , Xiaomeng Wang , Tao Jia

Semantic parsing, as an important approach to question answering over knowledge bases (KBQA), transforms a question into the complete query graph for further generating the correct logical query. Existing semantic parsing approaches mainly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Peiyun Wu , Yunjie Wu , Linjuan Wu , Xiaowang Zhang , Zhiyong Feng
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