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Selective experience replay is a popular strategy for integrating lifelong learning with deep reinforcement learning. Selective experience replay aims to recount selected experiences from previous tasks to avoid catastrophic forgetting.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Guangyao Zheng , Samson Zhou , Vladimir Braverman , Michael A. Jacobs , Vishwa S. Parekh

To perform well, Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) methods require significant memory resources and computational time. Also, sometimes these systems need additional environment information to achieve a good reward. However, it is more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Md. Rafat Rahman Tushar , Shahnewaz Siddique

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated exceptional performance in recent years. Compressing these models not only reduces storage requirements, making deployment to edge devices feasible, but also accelerates inference,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Boyao Wang , Volodymyr Kindratenko

Meta-reinforcement learning (RL) addresses the problem of sample inefficiency in deep RL by using experience obtained in past tasks for a new task to be solved. However, most meta-RL methods require partially or fully on-policy data, i.e.,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Takahisa Imagawa , Takuya Hiraoka , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

In this work, we focus on continual semantic segmentation (CSS), where segmentation networks are required to continuously learn new classes without erasing knowledge of previously learned ones. Although storing images of old classes and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Hongmei Yin , Tingliang Feng , Fan Lyu , Fanhua Shang , Hongying Liu , Wei Feng , Liang Wan

Recently, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have revolutionized image super-resolution (SR), dramatically outperforming past methods for enhancing image resolution. They could be a boon for the many scientific fields that involve…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-28 Andrew Geiss , Joseph C. Hardin

With high-dimensional state spaces, visual reinforcement learning (RL) faces significant challenges in exploitation and exploration, resulting in low sample efficiency and training stability. As a time-efficient diffusion model, although…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Haoran Li , Zhennan Jiang , Yuhui Chen , Dongbin Zhao

Deep learning (DL) based unrolled reconstructions have shown state-of-the-art performance for under-sampled magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Similar to compressed sensing, DL can leverage high-dimensional data (e.g. 3D, 2D+time, 3D+time)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Ke Wang , Michael Kellman , Christopher M. Sandino , Kevin Zhang , Shreyas S. Vasanawala , Jonathan I. Tamir , Stella X. Yu , Michael Lustig

Preference-based reinforcement learning (PbRL) has shown impressive capabilities in training agents without reward engineering. However, a notable limitation of PbRL is its dependency on substantial human feedback. This dependency stems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Fengshuo Bai , Rui Zhao , Hongming Zhang , Sijia Cui , Ying Wen , Yaodong Yang , Bo Xu , Lei Han

The storage of medical images is one of the challenges in the medical imaging field. There are variable works that use implicit neural representation (INR) to compress volumetric medical images. However, there is room to improve the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-14 Armin Sheibanifard , Hongchuan Yu

Real-world applications of neural language models often involve running many different models over the same corpus. The high computational cost of these runs has led to interest in techniques that can reuse the contextualized embeddings…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Jon Saad-Falcon , Amanpreet Singh , Luca Soldaini , Mike D'Arcy , Arman Cohan , Doug Downey

We present a modern scalable reinforcement learning agent called SEED (Scalable, Efficient Deep-RL). By effectively utilizing modern accelerators, we show that it is not only possible to train on millions of frames per second but also to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Lasse Espeholt , Raphaël Marinier , Piotr Stanczyk , Ke Wang , Marcin Michalski

Online continual learning aims to learn from a non-IID stream of data from a number of different tasks, where the learner is only allowed to consider data once. Methods are typically allowed to use a limited buffer to store some of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Kai Wang , Luis Herranz , Joost van de Weijer

In Continual Learning, a Neural Network is trained on a stream of data whose distribution shifts over time. Under these assumptions, it is especially challenging to improve on classes appearing later in the stream while remaining accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Pietro Buzzega , Matteo Boschini , Angelo Porrello , Simone Calderara

Compression and reconstruction of visual data have been widely studied in the computer vision community, even before the popularization of deep learning. More recently, some have used deep learning to improve or refine existing pipelines,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Hao Chen , Matt Gwilliam , Bo He , Ser-Nam Lim , Abhinav Shrivastava

Experience replay, which enables the agents to remember and reuse experience from the past, has played a significant role in the success of off-policy reinforcement learning (RL). To utilize the experience replay efficiently, the existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Youngmin Oh , Kimin Lee , Jinwoo Shin , Eunho Yang , Sung Ju Hwang

Artificial neural networks are promising for general function approximation but challenging to train on non-independent or non-identically distributed data due to catastrophic forgetting. The experience replay buffer, a standard component…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Qingfeng Lan , Yangchen Pan , Jun Luo , A. Rupam Mahmood

Embedding models have become essential tools in both natural language processing and computer vision, enabling efficient semantic search, recommendation, clustering, and more. However, the high memory and computational demands of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Jiayi Chen , Chen Wu , Shaoqun Zhang , Nan Li , Liangjie Zhang , Qi Zhang

The deployment of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in many real world applications is largely hindered by their high computational cost. In this paper, we propose a novel learning scheme for CNNs to simultaneously 1) reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Zhuang Liu , Jianguo Li , Zhiqiang Shen , Gao Huang , Shoumeng Yan , Changshui Zhang

Training deep neural networks at the edge on light computational devices, embedded systems and robotic platforms is nowadays very challenging. Continual learning techniques, where complex models are incrementally trained on small batches of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Lorenzo Pellegrini , Gabriele Graffieti , Vincenzo Lomonaco , Davide Maltoni