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Membrane tubulation is a ubiquitous process that occurs both at the plasma membrane and on the membranes of intracellular organelles. These tubulation events are known to be mediated by forces applied on the membrane either due to motor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Arijit Mahapatra , Can Uysalel , Padmini Rangamani

Using numerical simulations, we characterized the behavior of an elastic membrane immersed in an active fluid. Our findings reveal a nontrivial folding and re-expansion of the membrane that is controlled by the interplay of its resistance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-24 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

The paper deals with relationships between the individual transmembrane fluxes of binary electrolyte solution components and the experimentally measurable quantities describing rates of transfer processes, namely, the electric current, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Andriy E. Yaroshchuk , Stanislaw Koter , Volodymyr I. Kovalchuk , Emiliy K. Zholkovskiy

Electroporation of biological cell membranes is a phenomena that occurs almost universally at a transmembrane potential of approximately 1000 mV. Theories of pore formation have been proposed based on electrocompression (Crowley 1972,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William A Hercules , James Lindesay , Anna Coble

Many of the most important processes in cells take place on and across membranes. With the rise of an impressive array of powerful quantitative methods for characterizing these membranes, it is an opportune time to reflect on the structure…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-03-08 Rob Phillips

Translation of Denis Diderot's `Cinqui\`eme M\'emoire ou Lettre sur la R\'esitance de L'Air ou Mouvement des Pendules.'

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Denis Diderot

We study the dynamics of elastic interfaces-membranes-immersed in thermally excited fluids. The work contains three components: the development of a numerical method, a purely theoretical approach, and numerical simulation. In developing a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Davide Stelitano , Daniel H. Rothman

I provide for the first time in English a line-by-line translation of the entire text of the monumental 1840 memoir of Olinde Rodrigues, "On the geometrical laws governing the motions of a solid system..." published in French in the Journal…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-11-16 Richard Friedberg

Reply to the Comment [arXiv:1609.04476] on a recent work in PRL [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 036601 (2016), arXiv:1511.02994v2].

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 M. C. Wang , S. Qiao , Z. Jiang , S. N. Luo , J. Qi

A theoretical and experimental study of the spin-over mode induced by the elliptical instability of a flow contained in a slightly deformed rotating spherical shell is presented. This geometrical configuration mimics the liquid rotating…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. Lacaze , P. Le Gal , S. Le Dizès

Howes et al. Reply to Comment on "Kinetic Simulations of Magnetized Turbulence in Astrophysical Plasmas" arXiv:0711.4355

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 G. G. Howes , S. C. Cowley , W. Dorland , G. W. Hammett , E. Quataert , A. A. Schekochihin , T. Tatsuno

The aim of this paper is to remember and review several exceptional investigations on the theory of the Brownian motion. Although in these works the first correct hydrodynamic theories of the translational and rotational Brownian motion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Lisy , J. Tothova

We study the deformation and motion of an erythrocyte in fluid flows via a lattice Boltzmann method. To this purpose, the bending rigidity and the elastic modulus of isotropic dilation are introduced and incorporated with the lattice…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huabing Li , Houhui Yi , Xiaowen Shan , Haiping Fang

This is an expository article for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics on the subject in the title.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steve Zelditch

Biological membranes undergo noticeable thermal fluctuations at physiological temperatures. When two membranes approach each other, they hinder the out of plane fluctuations of the other. This hindrance leads to an entropic repulsive force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Kosar Mozaffari , Fatemeh Ahmadpoor , Pradeep Sharma

Review of the author's data, partly still unpublished, on studying of liquid tellurium and cesium are given. No proofs indicating phase transitions in liquids were found. New developments in studying the liquid-liquid phase transition are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 S. M. Stishov

In this paper we consider formal asymptotic algorithms for a class of meso-scale approximations for problems of vibration of elastic membranes, which contain clusters of small inertial inclusions distributed along contours of pre-defined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-10 Vladimir Maz'ya , Alexander Movchan , Michael Nieves

In this work, we study the elastic scattering behavior of electron vortices when propagating through amorphous samples. We use a formulation of the multislice approach in cylindrical coordinates to theoretically investigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Stefan Löffler , Stefan Sack , Thomas Schachinger

The elastic properties of two-component bilayer membranes are studied using a coarse grain model for amphiphilic molecules. The two species of amphiphiles considered here differ only in their length. Molecular Dynamics simulations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Imparato , Julian C. Shillcock , Reinhard Lipowsky

Elliptical rotation is the motion of a point on an ellipse through some angle about a vector. The purpose of this paper is to examine the generation of elliptical rotations and to interpret the motion of a point on an elipsoid using…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-04-20 Mustafa Ozdemir