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At its core, abstraction is the process of generalizing from specific instances to broader concepts or models, with the primary objective of reducing complexity while preserving properties essential to the intended purpose. It is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Andrzej Szalas

The intention of the present study is to establish the mathematical fundamentals for automated problem solving essentially targeted for robotics by approaching the task universal algebraically introducing knowledge as realizations of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-07 Seppo Ilari Tirri

Petri nets are a popular formalism for modeling and analyzing distributed systems. Tokens in Petri net models can represent the control flow state or resources produced/consumed by transition firings. We define a resource as a part (a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Irina Lomazova , Vladimir Bashkin , Petr Jančar

We propose an automated procedure to prove polyhedral abstractions (also known as polyhedral reductions) for Petri nets. Polyhedral abstraction is a new type of state space equivalence, between Petri nets, based on the use of linear integer…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Nicolas Amat , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan

In a recent work, arXiv:2503.05884, we proposed a unified notion of nonclassicality that applies to arbitrary processes in quantum theory, including individual quantum states, measurements, channels, set of these, etc. This notion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Yujie Zhang , Yìlè Yīng , David Schmid

Synthesis automatically generates a process model from a behavioural specification. When the target model is a Petri net, we address synthesis through region theory. Researchers have studied region-based synthesis extensively for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Robin Bergenthum , Jakub Kovář

A model of an information system describes its processes and how resources are involved in these processes to manipulate data objects. This paper presents an extension to the Petri nets formalism suitable for describing information systems…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Jan Martijn E. M. van der Werf , Andrey Rivkin , Marco Montali , Artem Polyvyanyy

Abstracting from a low level to a more explanatory high level of description, and ideally while preserving causal structure, is fundamental to scientific practice, to causal inference problems, and to robust, efficient and interpretable AI.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Robin Lorenz , Sean Tull

The study of causal abstractions bridges two integral components of human intelligence: the ability to determine cause and effect, and the ability to interpret complex patterns into abstract concepts. Formally, causal abstraction frameworks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Kevin Xia , Elias Bareinboim

This paper unites two problem-solving traditions in computer science: (1) constraint-based reasoning, and (2) formal concept analysis. For basic definitions and properties of networks of constraints, we follow the foundational approach of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Robert E. Kent , John Brady

The capacity of distant parties to send signals to one another is a fundamental requirement in many information-processing tasks. Such ability is determined by the causal structure connecting the parties, and more generally, by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Simon Milz , Jessica Bavaresco , Giulio Chiribella

Event structures are one of the best known models for concurrency. Many variants of the basic model and many possible notions of equivalence for them have been devised in the literature. In this paper, we study how the spectrum of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Daniele Gorla , Ivano Salvo , Adolfo Piperno

An abstraction can be used to relate two structural causal models representing the same system at different levels of resolution. Learning abstractions which guarantee consistency with respect to interventional distributions would allow one…

Several methods exist to infer causal networks from massive volumes of observational data. However, almost all existing methods require a considerable length of time series data to capture cause and effect relationships. In contrast,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-22 Abbas Shojaee , Isuru Ranasinghe , Alireza Ani

A marked Petri net is lucent if there are no two different reachable markings enabling the same set of transitions, i.e., states are fully characterized by the transitions they enable. This paper explores the class of marked Petri nets that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Wil M. P. van der Aalst

This publication reviews the framework of abstract competition, which is aimed at studying complex systems with competition in their generic form. Although the concept of abstract competition has been derived from a specific field -…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-05-28 A. Y. Klimenko

In recent work, the author and others have studied compositional algebras of Petri nets. Here we consider mathematical aspects of the pure linking algebras that underly them. We characterise composition of nets without places as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Pawel Sobocinski

A fundamental issue in the analysis of emergency call centers is to estimate the time needed to return to a congestion-free regime after an unusual event with a massive arrival of calls. Call centers can generally be represented by timed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-08 Xavier Allamigeon , Marin Boyet , Stephane Gaubert

In order to speed up the synthesis of Petri nets from labelled transition systems, a divide and conquer strategy consists in defining decompositions of labelled transition systems, such that each component is synthesisable iff so is the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Raymond Devillers

In the early two-thousands, Recursive Petri nets have been introduced in order to model distributed planning of multi-agent systems for which counters and recursivity were necessary. Although Recursive Petri nets strictly extend Petri nets…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Alain Finkel , Serge Haddad , Igor Khmelnitsky