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Multi-modal unsupervised domain adaptation (MM-UDA) for 3D semantic segmentation is a practical solution to embed semantic understanding in autonomous systems without expensive point-wise annotations. While previous MM-UDA methods can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Haozhi Cao , Yuecong Xu , Jianfei Yang , Pengyu Yin , Shenghai Yuan , Lihua Xie

The standardized mean difference (SMD) is a widely used measure of effect size, particularly common in psychology, clinical trials, and meta-analysis involving continuous outcomes. Traditionally, under the equal variance assumption, the SMD…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-05 Jiandong Shi , Xiaochen Zhang , Lu Lin , Hiu Yee Kwan , Tiejun Tong

Article describes the results of the development and using of Rare-Event Monte-Carlo Simulation Algorithms for Dynamic Fault Trees Estimation. For Fault Trees estimation usually analytical methods are used (Minimal Cut sets, Markov Chains,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-01-28 Sergey Porotsky

Multi-source unsupervised domain adaptation (MUDA) aims to transfer knowledge from related source domains to an unlabeled target domain. While recent MUDA methods have shown promising results, most focus on aligning the overall feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Long Liu , Bo Zhou , Zhipeng Zhao , Zening Liu

The Minimum Covariance Determinant (MCD) method is a highly robust estimator of multivariate location and scatter, for which a fast algorithm is available. Since estimating the covariance matrix is the cornerstone of many multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-13 Mia Hubert , Michiel Debruyne , Peter J. Rousseeuw

In Domain Adaptation (DA), the category-relevant losses usually occupy a dominant position, while they are usually built with hard or soft labels in existing models. We observed that hard labels are overconfident due to hard samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Wei Wang , Haojie Li , Zhihui Wang , Jing Sun , Zhengming Ding , Fuming Sun

This paper introduces and develops a novel variable importance score function in the context of ensemble learning and demonstrates its appeal both theoretically and empirically. Our proposed score function is simple and more straightforward…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-27 Ernest Fokoué

In machine learning, uncertainty quantification helps assess the reliability of model predictions, which is important in high-stakes scenarios. Traditional approaches often emphasize predictive accuracy, but there is a growing focus on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Jake S. Rhodes , Scott D. Brown , J. Riley Wilkinson

Estimating the strength of dependency between two variables is fundamental for exploratory analysis and many other applications in data mining. For example: non-linear dependencies between two continuous variables can be explored with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-21 Simone Romano , Nguyen Xuan Vinh , James Bailey , Karin Verspoor

Recent studies have shown that tuning prediction models increases prediction accuracy and that Random Forest can be used to construct prediction intervals. However, to our best knowledge, no study has investigated the need to, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Sean Bayley , Davide Falessi

Our goal is to improve reliability of Machine Learning (ML) systems deployed in the wild. ML models perform exceedingly well when test examples are similar to train examples. However, real-world applications are required to perform on any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Vihari Piratla

Knockoff variable selection is a powerful framework that creates synthetic knockoff variables to mirror the correlation structure of the observed features, enabling principled control of the false discovery rate in variable selection.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-21 Evan Mason , Zhe Fei

Most machine learning methods assume that the input data distribution is the same in the training and testing phases. However, in practice, this stationarity is usually not met and the distribution of inputs differs, leading to unexpected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Firas Bayram , Bestoun S. Ahmed

Simultaneous variable selection and statistical inference is challenging in high-dimensional data analysis. Most existing post-selection inference methods require explicitly specified regression models, which are often linear, as well as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-19 Shangyuan Ye , Shauna Rakshe , Ye Liang

The mean dimension of a black box function of $d$ variables is a convenient way to summarize the extent to which it is dominated by high or low order interactions. It is expressed in terms of $2^d-1$ variance components but it can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-01 Christopher Hoyt , Art B. Owen

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods facilitate the transfer of models to target domains without labels. However, these methods necessitate a labeled target validation set for hyper-parameter tuning and model selection. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Minghao Chen , Zepeng Gao , Shuai Zhao , Qibo Qiu , Wenxiao Wang , Binbin Lin , Xiaofei He

The selection of grouped variables using the random forest algorithm is considered. First a new importance measure adapted for groups of variables is proposed. Theoretical insights into this criterion are given for additive regression…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-20 Baptiste Gregorutti , Bertrand Michel , Philippe Saint-Pierre

Recent progress in deep latent variable models has largely been driven by the development of flexible and scalable variational inference methods. Variational training of this type involves maximizing a lower bound on the log-likelihood,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Andriy Mnih , Danilo J. Rezende

We propose a random forest estimator for the intensity of spatial point processes, applicable with or without covariates. It retains the well-known advantages of a random forest approach, including the ability to handle a large number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-13 Christophe Biscio , Frédéric Lavancier

Multi-modal learning has shown exceptional performance in various tasks, especially in medical applications, where it integrates diverse medical information for comprehensive diagnostic evidence. However, there still are several challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Lin Fan , Yafei Ou , Cenyang Zheng , Pengyu Dai , Tamotsu Kamishima , Masayuki Ikebe , Kenji Suzuki , Xun Gong