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We present two complementary designs of pneumatically actuated and kinematically positioned optics mounts: one designed for vertical mounting and translation, the other designed for horizontal mounting and translation. The design and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-12-31 R. C. Brown , S. Olmschenk , S. Wu , A. M. Dyckovsky , R. Wyllie , J. V. Porto

We designed a metallic programmable mirror for optical wavelengths made up of a large number of discrete steps which can be moved independently by actuators. The device is able to easily reshape an incident beam, imprinting on it an optical…

光学 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Fabio Antonio Bovino , Matteo Braccini , Mario Bertolotti

A key element in the study of cold atoms, and their use in emerging quantum technologies, is trapping the atoms in an ultra-high vacuum (UHV) chamber. Many methods have been used to trap atoms including atom chips and magneto-optical traps…

Additive manufacturing, or 3D printing, is a complex process that creates free-form geometric objects by sequentially placing material to construct an object, usually in a layer-by-layer process. One of the most widely used methods is Fused…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Travis A. Roberts , Sourabh Karmakar , Cameron J. Turner

Mechanical translation of samples along several axes is often required in microscopy, and automated positioning requires motorizing the translation stages. Stepper motors are commonly employed but require specialized driver electronics for…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Mathias S. Fischer , David Grass , Martin C. Fischer

Three dimensional laser beam steering has been demonstrated using a single optical device -a DMD micro-mirror array. Laser beam focus position is controlled using dynamically adjustable zone plates. These zone plates take the form of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 David M Benton

Three-dimensional (3D) nano-printing via two-photon polymerization offers unparalleled design flexibility and precision, thereby enabling rapid prototyping of advanced micro-optical elements and systems, including hybrid achromats,…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Florian Lux , Aybuke Calikoglu , Çağlar Ataman

We describe a new technology for the fabrication of inexpensive high-quality mirrors. We begin by chemically producing a large number of metallic nanoparticles coated with organic ligands. The particles are then spread on a liquid substrate…

The reproduction of automobile components through additive manufacturing presents significant geometric challenges, as many automotive parts feature complex, organically shaped surfaces that are difficult to fabricate accurately using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Uzair Aziz Muhammad , Zheng Liu

As an important optical component, lens is widely used in scientific inquiry and production. At present, lens manufacturing mainly relies on grinding, polishing and other methods. However, these methods often require expensive equipment and…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Chuanzhu Cheng , Fanru Kong , Yuqing Liu

This paper develops a flexible and robust robotic system for autonomous drawing on 3D surfaces. The system takes 2D drawing strokes and a 3D target surface (mesh or point clouds) as input. It maps the 2D strokes onto the 3D surface and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Ruishuang Liu , Weiwei Wan , Keisuke Koyama , Kensuke Harada

We present a new procedure for the construction of parabolic mirrors using low cost materials. We build a spinning system composed of nylon threads, fish hooks and a plastic bucket. We pour liquid plaster into the bucket and set it in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. A. N. de Paula , P. Raggio , A. K. T. Assis

Additive manufacturing (AM; 3D printing) has clear benefits in the production of lightweight mirrors for astronomy: it can create optimised lightweight structures and combine multiple components into one. New capabilities in AM ceramics,…

Additive manufacturing is enabling soft robots with increasingly complex geometries, creating a demand for sensing solutions that remain compatible with single-material, one-step fabrication. Optical soft sensors are attractive for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Diana Cafiso , Petr Trunin , Carolina Gay , Lucia Beccai

Deformable Mirrors (DMs) have wide applications ranging from astronomical imaging to laser communications and vision science. However, they often require bulky multi-channel cables for delivering high power to their drive actuators. A low…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Amit Kumar Jha , Ewan S. Douglas , Meng Li , Corey Fucetola , Fiorenzo G. Omenetto

Deformable mirrors are increasingly used in astronomy. However, they still are limited in stroke for active correction of high amplitude optical aberrations. Magnetic Liquid deformable mirrors (MLDMs) are a new technology that has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. F. Borra

We present and test the integration of a static orbital angular momentum mode multiplexer with a dynamical geometric-phase optical element enabling on-demand spin-controlled angular momentum multiplexing. A diffractive optics multiplexer…

The rapid design and fabrication of soft robotic matter is of growing interest for shape morphing, actuation, and wearable devices. Here, we report a facile fabrication method for creating soft robotic materials with embedded pneumatics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Jackson K. Wilt , Natalie M. Larson , Jennifer A. Lewis

Since the pioneering work of Arthur Ashkin, optical tweezers have become an indispensable tool for contactless manipulation of micro- and nanoparticles. Nowadays optical tweezers are employed in a myriad of applications demonstrating the…

This work demonstrates the multifaceted dynamic motion and three-dimensional (3D) spatial manipulation of organic micro ring resonators (MRRs). The MRRs are fabricated via surface-tension-assisted self-assembly of…