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Many modern machine learning algorithms such as generative adversarial networks (GANs) and adversarial training can be formulated as minimax optimization. Gradient descent ascent (GDA) is the most commonly used algorithm due to its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Huan He , Shifan Zhao , Yuanzhe Xi , Joyce C Ho , Yousef Saad

Minimax optimization has seen a surge in interest with the advent of modern applications such as GANs, and it is inherently more challenging than simple minimization. The difficulty is exacerbated by the training data residing at multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Pranay Sharma , Rohan Panda , Gauri Joshi

In distributed and federated learning algorithms, communication overhead is often reduced by performing multiple local updates between communication rounds. However, due to data heterogeneity across nodes and the local gradient noise within…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yan Huang , Jinming Xu , Jiming Chen , Karl Henrik Johansson

Training large neural networks requires distributing learning across multiple workers, where the cost of communicating gradients can be a significant bottleneck. signSGD alleviates this problem by transmitting just the sign of each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Jeremy Bernstein , Yu-Xiang Wang , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Anima Anandkumar

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a prevalent optimization technique for large-scale distributed machine learning. While SGD computation can be efficiently divided between multiple machines, communication typically becomes a bottleneck…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Dmitrii Avdiukhin , Grigory Yaroslavtsev

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a popular and efficient method with wide applications in training deep neural nets and other nonconvex models. While the behavior of SGD is well understood in the convex learning setting, the existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Yunwen Lei , Ting Hu , Guiying Li , Ke Tang

Mini-batch stochastic gradient methods (SGD) are state of the art for distributed training of deep neural networks. Drastic increases in the mini-batch sizes have lead to key efficiency and scalability gains in recent years. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Tao Lin , Sebastian U. Stich , Kumar Kshitij Patel , Martin Jaggi

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is widely used in machine learning. Although being commonly viewed as a fast but not accurate version of gradient descent (GD), it always finds better solutions than GD for modern neural networks. In order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Robert Kleinberg , Yuanzhi Li , Yang Yuan

Recently, there is a growing interest in the study of median-based algorithms for distributed non-convex optimization. Two prominent such algorithms include signSGD with majority vote, an effective approach for communication reduction via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Xiangyi Chen , Tiancong Chen , Haoran Sun , Zhiwei Steven Wu , Mingyi Hong

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is the standard numerical method used to solve the core optimization problem for the vast majority of machine learning (ML) algorithms. In the context of large scale learning, as utilized by many Big Data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Janis Keuper , Franz-Josef Pfreundt

We develop a distributed stochastic gradient descent algorithm for solving non-convex optimization problems under the assumption that the local objective functions are twice continuously differentiable with Lipschitz continuous gradients…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-20 Jemin George , Tao Yang , He Bai , Prudhvi Gurram

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a fundamental algorithm in machine learning, representing the optimization backbone for training several classic models, from regression to neural networks. Given the recent practical focus on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Dan Alistarh , Christopher De Sa , Nikola Konstantinov

The state-of-the-art deep learning algorithms rely on distributed training systems to tackle the increasing sizes of models and training data sets. Minibatch stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm requires workers to halt forward/back…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Qinggang Zhou , Yawen Zhang , Pengcheng Li , Xiaoyong Liu , Jun Yang , Runsheng Wang , Ru Huang

We analyze (stochastic) gradient descent (SGD) with delayed updates on smooth quasi-convex and non-convex functions and derive concise, non-asymptotic, convergence rates. We show that the rate of convergence in all cases consists of two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Sebastian U. Stich , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) has been a go-to algorithm for nonconvex stochastic optimization problems arising in machine learning. Its theory however often requires a strong framework to guarantee convergence properties. We hereby…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-11 Azar Louzi

Synchronous stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is the most common method used for distributed training of deep learning models. In this algorithm, each worker shares its local gradients with others and updates the parameters using the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Negar Foroutan Eghlidi , Martin Jaggi

We propose a new stochastic optimization framework for empirical risk minimization problems such as those that arise in machine learning. The traditional approaches, such as (mini-batch) stochastic gradient descent (SGD), utilize an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-04 Kenji Kawaguchi , Haihao Lu

This paper develops a communication-efficient algorithm to solve the stochastic optimization problem defined over a distributed network, aiming at reducing the burdensome communication in applications such as distributed machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-06 Weiyu Li , Tianyi Chen , Liping Li , Zhaoxian Wu , Qing Ling

We study a class of distributed optimization algorithms that aim to alleviate high communication costs by allowing clients to perform multiple local gradient-type training steps before communication. In a recent breakthrough, Mishchenko et…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Artavazd Maranjyan , Mher Safaryan , Peter Richtárik

In this paper, we study communication-efficient distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with data sets of users distributed over a certain area and communicating through wireless channels. Since the time for one iteration in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Jinho Choi