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Heart disease is a leading cause of premature death worldwide, particularly among middle-aged and older adults, with men experiencing a higher prevalence. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), non-communicable diseases,…

The state-of-the-art cardiovascular disease diagnosis techniques use machine-learning algorithms based on feature extraction and classification. In this work, in contrast to a conventional single Electrocardiogram (ECG) lead, two leads are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 Cheng Guo , Sajid Ahmed , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Heart murmurs are a common manifestation of cardiovascular diseases and can provide crucial clues to early cardiac abnormalities. While most current research methods primarily focus on the accuracy of models, they often overlook other…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Zixing Zhang , Tao Pang , Jing Han , Björn W. Schuller

The point of care services and medication have become simpler with efficient consumer electronics devices in a smart healthcare system. Cardiovascular disease is a critical illness which causes heart failure, and early and prompt…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Nidhi Sinha , Teena Jangid , Amit M. Joshi , Saraju P. Mohanty

In this study, hypertension is utilized as an indicator of individual vascular damage. This damage can be identified through machine learning techniques, providing an early risk marker for potential major cardiovascular events and offering…

Heart diseases remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, implying approximately 18 million deaths according to the WHO. In particular, heart failures (HF) press the healthcare industry to develop systems for their early, rapid, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-10 Andrés Bell-Navas , María Villalba-Orero , Enrique Lara-Pezzi , Jesús Garicano-Mena , Soledad Le Clainche

Electronic health records (EHRs) contain structured and unstructured data of significant clinical and research value. Various machine learning approaches have been developed to employ information in EHRs for risk prediction. The majority of…

Background and purpose: Heart disease has been one of the most important causes of death in the last 10 years, so the use of classification methods to diagnose and predict heart disease is very important. If this disease is predicted before…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Jafar Abdollahi , Babak Nouri-Moghaddam

With the rapid digitalization of healthcare systems, there has been a substantial increase in the generation and sharing of private health data. Safeguarding patient information is essential for maintaining consumer trust and ensuring…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yazan Otoum , Amiya Nayak

Electronic health record (EHR) data are becoming an increasingly common data source for understanding clinical risk of acute events. While their longitudinal nature presents opportunities to observe changing risk over time, these analyses…

Heart rate estimation from photoplethysmography (PPG) signals generated by wearable devices such as smartwatches and fitness trackers has significant implications for the health and well-being of individuals. Although prior work has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Kanav Arora , Girish Narayanswamy , Shwetak Patel , Richard Li

Cardiovascular (CV) diseases are the leading cause of death in the world, and auscultation is typically an essential part of a cardiovascular examination. The ability to diagnose a patient based on their heart sounds is a rather difficult…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Erika Bondareva , Jing Han , William Bradlow , Cecilia Mascolo

Clinical risk stratification for sudden cardiac death (SCD) in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HC) employs rules derived from American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association (ACCF/AHA) guidelines or the HCM Risk-SCD model…

Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of morbidity, mortality, and health care costs. Prolonged conduction through the myocardium can occur with HF, and a device-driven approach, termed cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), can improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Brendan E. Odigwe , Francis G. Spinale , Homayoun Valafar

Deep learning models are prone to learning shortcut solutions to problems using spuriously correlated yet irrelevant features of their training data. In high-risk applications such as medical image analysis, this phenomenon may prevent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Christopher Boland , Sotirios Tsaftaris , Sonia Dahdouh

Heart failure (HF) is a major cause of mortality. Accurately monitoring HF progress and adjust therapies are critical for improving patient outcomes. An experienced cardiologist can make accurate HF stage diagnoses based on combination of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Shuyu Lu , Ruoyu Chen , Wei Wei , Xinghua Lu

In this work, a novel approach is proposed for joint analysis of high dimensional time-resolved cardiac motion features obtained from segmented cardiac MRI and low dimensional clinical risk factors to improve survival prediction in heart…

Heart disorder has just overtaken cancer as the world's biggest cause of mortality. Several cardiac failures, heart disease mortality, and diagnostic costs can all be reduced with early identification and treatment. Medical data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Md. Maidul Islam , Tanzina Nasrin Tania , Sharmin Akter , Kazi Hassan Shakib

Early detection and localization of myocardial infarction (MI) can reduce the severity of cardiac damage through timely treatment interventions. In recent years, deep learning techniques have shown promise for detecting MI in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Nguyen Tuan , Phi Nguyen , Dai Tran , Hung Pham , Quang Nguyen , Thanh Le , Hanh Van , Bach Do , Phuong Tran , Vinh Le , Thuy Nguyen , Long Tran , Hieu Pham

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality globally, necessitating advancements in diagnostic techniques. This study explores the application of wavelet transformation for classifying electrocardiogram (ECG) signals to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Morteza Maleki , Foad Haeri