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A vital issue of file carving in digital forensics is type classification of file fragments when the filesystem metadata is missing. Over the past decades, there have been several efforts for developing methods to classify file fragments.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Shahid Alam

The classification of file fragments of various file formats is an essential task in various applications such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, anti-viruses, web content filtering, and digital forensics. However, the community…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Mehdi Teimouri , Zahra Seyedghorban , Fatemeh Amirjani

In digital forensics, file fragment classification is an important step toward completing file carving process. There exist several techniques to identify the type of file fragments without relying on meta-data, such as using features like…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Mustafa Ghaleb , Kunwar Saaim , Muhamad Felemban , Saleh Al-Saleh , Ahmad Al-Mulhem

We present FiFTy, a modern file type identification tool for memory forensics and data carving. In contrast to previous approaches based on hand-crafted features, we design a compact neural network architecture, which uses a trainable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Govind Mittal , Pawel Korus , Nasir Memon

Machine learning is penetrating various domains virtually, thereby proliferating excellent results. It has also found an outlet in digital forensics, wherein it is becoming the prime driver of computational efficiency. A prominent feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Shubham Bharadwaj

File type identification and file type clustering may be difficult tasks that have an increasingly importance in the field of computer and network security. Classical methods of file type detection including considering file extensions and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 M. C. Amirani , M. Toorani , A. A. Beheshti

Reliable identification of encrypted file fragments is a requirement for several security applications, including ransomware detection, digital forensics, and traffic analysis. A popular approach consists of estimating high entropy as a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Fabio De Gaspari , Dorjan Hitaj , Giulio Pagnotta , Lorenzo De Carli , Luigi V. Mancini

File fragment classification (FFC) on small chunks of memory is essential in memory forensics and Internet security. Existing methods mainly treat file fragments as 1d byte signals and utilize the captured inter-byte features for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Wenyang Liu , Yi Wang , Kejun Wu , Kim-Hui Yap , Lap-Pui Chau

Malware poses a significant security risk to individuals, organizations, and critical infrastructure by compromising systems and data. Leveraging memory dumps that offer snapshots of computer memory can aid the analysis and detection of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Salim Sazzed , Sharif Ullah

In the case of malware analysis, categorization of malicious files is an essential part after malware detection. Numerous static and dynamic techniques have been reported so far for categorizing malware. This research presents a deep…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Muhammad Furqan Rafique , Muhammad Ali , Aqsa Saeed Qureshi , Asifullah Khan , Anwar Majid Mirza

Detection of unknown malware with high accuracy is always a challenging task. Therefore, in this paper, we study the classification of unknown malware by two methods. In the first/regular method, similar to other authors [17][16][20]…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Ashu Sharma , Sanjay K. Sahay , Abhishek Kumar

Machine learning algorithms are widely used in the area of malware detection. With the growth of sample amounts, training of classification algorithms becomes more and more expensive. In addition, training data sets may contain redundant or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Martin Jureček , Olha Jurečková

In the most intrusion detection systems (IDS), a system tries to learn characteristics of different type of attacks by analyzing packets that sent or received in network. These packets have a lot of features. But not all of them is required…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-05-13 Shafigh Parsazad , Ehsan Saboori , Amin Allahyar

Multimedia file fragment classification (MFFC) aims to identify file fragment types, e.g., image/video, audio, and text without system metadata. It is of vital importance in multimedia storage and communication. Existing MFFC methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Wenyang Liu , Kejun Wu , Tianyi Liu , Yi Wang , Kim-Hui Yap , Lap-Pui Chau

Providing security for information is highly critical in the current era with devices enabled with smart technology, where assuming a day without the internet is highly impossible. Fast internet at a cheaper price, not only made…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Sharmila S P , Aruna Tiwari , Narendra S Chaudhari

Machine learning (ML)-based malware detection systems are becoming increasingly important as malware threats increase and get more sophisticated. PDF files are often used as vectors for phishing attacks because they are widely regarded as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Ran Liu , Charles Nicholas

Malware developers use combinations of techniques such as compression, encryption, and obfuscation to bypass anti-virus software. Malware with anti-analysis technologies can bypass AI-based anti-virus software and malware analysis tools.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Jong-Wouk Kim , Yang-Sae Moon , Mi-Jung Choi

Several cybersecurity domains, such as ransomware detection, forensics and data analysis, require methods to reliably identify encrypted data fragments. Typically, current approaches employ statistics derived from byte-level distribution,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Fabio De Gaspari , Dorjan Hitaj , Giulio Pagnotta , Lorenzo De Carli , Luigi V. Mancini

Our computer systems for decades have been threatened by various types of hardware and software attacks of which Malwares have been one of them. This malware has the ability to steal, destroy, contaminate, gain unintended access, or even…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Abhijitt Dhavlle , Sanket Shukla

In recent years, distinctive-dictionary construction has gained importance due to his usefulness in data processing. Usually, one or more dictionaries are constructed from a training data and then they are used to classify signals that did…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Aviv Rotbart , Gil Shabat , Yaniv Shmueli , Amir Averbuch
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