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相关论文: Senone-aware Adversarial Multi-task Training for U…

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One of the major challenges in acoustic modelling of child speech is the rapid changes that occur in the children's articulators as they grow up, their differing growth rates and the subsequent high variability in the same age group. These…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Mostafa Shahin , Beena Ahmed , Julien Epps

The performance of child speech recognition is generally less satisfactory compared to adult speech due to limited amount of training data. Significant performance degradation is expected when applying an automatic speech recognition (ASR)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-26 Wei Liu , Jingyu Li , Tan Lee

Children speech recognition is challenging mainly due to the inherent high variability in children's physical and articulatory characteristics and expressions. This variability manifests in both acoustic constructs and linguistic usage due…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-15 Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar , Panayiotis Georgiou

Transcribed datasets typically contain speaker identity for each instance in the data. We investigate two ways to incorporate this information during training: Multi-Task Learning and Adversarial Learning. In multi-task learning, the goal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Yossi Adi , Neil Zeghidour , Ronan Collobert , Nicolas Usunier , Vitaliy Liptchinsky , Gabriel Synnaeve

We propose a novel adversarial multi-task learning scheme, aiming at actively curtailing the inter-talker feature variability while maximizing its senone discriminability so as to enhance the performance of a deep neural network (DNN) based…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-01 Zhong Meng , Jinyu Li , Zhuo Chen , Yong Zhao , Vadim Mazalov , Yifan Gong , Biing-Hwang , Juang

In this paper, we investigate the use of adversarial learning for unsupervised adaptation to unseen recording conditions, more specifically, single microphone far-field speech. We adapt neural networks based acoustic models trained with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-31 Pavel Denisov , Ngoc Thang Vu , Marc Ferras Font

Diagnostic procedures for ASD (autism spectrum disorder) involve semi-naturalistic interactions between the child and a clinician. Computational methods to analyze these sessions require an end-to-end speech and language processing pipeline…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-28 Rimita Lahiri , Manoj Kumar , Somer Bishop , Shrikanth Narayanan

Unsupervised domain adaptation of speech signal aims at adapting a well-trained source-domain acoustic model to the unlabeled data from target domain. This can be achieved by adversarial training of deep neural network (DNN) acoustic models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Zhong Meng , Zhuo Chen , Vadim Mazalov , Jinyu Li , Yifan Gong

In real-life applications, the performance of speaker recognition systems always degrades when there is a mismatch between training and evaluation data. Many domain adaptation methods have been successfully used for eliminating the domain…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Qing Wang , Wei Rao , Pengcheng Guo , Lei Xie

We propose a novel adversarial speaker adaptation (ASA) scheme, in which adversarial learning is applied to regularize the distribution of deep hidden features in a speaker-dependent (SD) deep neural network (DNN) acoustic model to be close…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Zhong Meng , Jinyu Li , Yifan Gong

The performance of automatic speech recognition systems can be improved by adapting an acoustic model to compensate for the mismatch between training and testing conditions, for example by adapting to unseen speakers. The success of speaker…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Ondřej Klejch , Joachim Fainberg , Peter Bell

Despite advancements in ASR, child speech recognition remains challenging due to acoustic variability and limited annotated data. While fine-tuning adult ASR models on child speech is common, comparisons with flat-start training remain…

This paper investigates a self-adaptation method for speech enhancement using auxiliary speaker-aware features; we extract a speaker representation used for adaptation directly from the test utterance. Conventional studies of deep neural…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-17 Yuma Koizumi , Kohei Yatabe , Marc Delcroix , Yoshiki Masuyama , Daiki Takeuchi

In this study, we propose a novel noise adaptive speech enhancement (SE) system, which employs a domain adversarial training (DAT) approach to tackle the issue of a noise type mismatch between the training and testing conditions. Such a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Chien-Feng Liao , Yu Tsao , Hung-Yi Lee , Hsin-Min Wang

Domain mismatch between training and testing can lead to significant degradation in performance in many machine learning scenarios. Unfortunately, this is not a rare situation for automatic speech recognition deployments in real-world…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Wei-Ning Hsu , Yu Zhang , James Glass

Adapting speaker recognition systems to new environments is a widely-used technique to improve a well-performing model learned from large-scale data towards a task-specific small-scale data scenarios. However, previous studies focus on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Zhenyu Wang , John H. L. Hansen

Feature-mapping with deep neural networks is commonly used for single-channel speech enhancement, in which a feature-mapping network directly transforms the noisy features to the corresponding enhanced ones and is trained to minimize the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-01 Zhong Meng , Jinyu Li , Yifan Gong , Biing-Hwang , Juang

Deep neural network based speech enhancement approaches aim to learn a noisy-to-clean transformation using a supervised learning paradigm. However, such a trained-well transformation is vulnerable to unseen noises that are not included in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Chen Chen , Yuchen Hu , Heqing Zou , Linhui Sun , Eng Siong Chng

Computational modeling of naturalistic conversations in clinical applications has seen growing interest in the past decade. An important use-case involves child-adult interactions within the autism diagnosis and intervention domain. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-30 Nithin Rao Koluguri , Manoj Kumar , So Hyun Kim , Catherine Lord , Shrikanth Narayanan

Spoken question answering (SQA) is challenging due to complex reasoning on top of the spoken documents. The recent studies have also shown the catastrophic impact of automatic speech recognition (ASR) errors on SQA. Therefore, this work…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Chia-Hsuan Lee , Yun-Nung Chen , Hung-Yi Lee
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