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The increasing adoption of approximate computing in deep neural network accelerators (AxDNNs) promises significant energy efficiency gains. However, permanent faults in AxDNNs can severely degrade their performance compared to their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Khurram Khalil , Khaza Anuarul Hoque

Power line detection is a critical inspection task for electricity companies and is also useful in avoiding drone obstacles. Accurately separating power lines from the surrounding area in the aerial image is still challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yang Cheng , Zhen Chen , Daming Liu

The impedances of cables and lines used in (multi-conductor) distribution networks are usually unknown or approximated, and may lead to problematic results for any physics-based power system calculation, e.g., (optimal) power flow. Learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-06 Marta Vanin , Frederik Geth , Rahmat Heidari , Dirk Van Hertem

This paper presents a systematic approach to detecting High Impedance Faults (HIFs) in medium voltage distribution networks using recurrence plots and machine learning. We first simulate 1150 internal faults, including 300 HIFs, 1000…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Pallav Kumar Bera , Samita Rani Pani , Rajesh Kumar

Intersection scenarios provide the most complex traffic situations in Autonomous Driving and Driving Assistance Systems. Knowing where to stop in advance in an intersection is an essential parameter in controlling the longitudinal velocity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Runsheng Xu , Faezeh Tafazzoli , Li Zhang , Timo Rehfeld , Gunther Krehl , Arunava Seal

The precoding in cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology relies on accurate knowledge of channel responses between users (UEs) and access points (APs). Obtaining high-quality channel estimates in turn requires the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Giovanni Interdonato , Pål Frenger , Erik G. Larsson

Millimeter wave communication systems can leverage information from sensors to reduce the overhead associated with link configuration. LIDAR (light detection and ranging) is one sensor widely used in autonomous driving for high resolution…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-14 Aldebaro Klautau , Nuria González-Prelcic , Robert W. Heath

Configuring millimeter wave links following a conventional beam training protocol, as the one proposed in the current cellular standard, introduces a large communication overhead, specially relevant in vehicular systems, where the channels…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-14 Andrew Graff , Yun Chen , Nuria González-Prelcic , Takayuki Shimizu

Electric utilities are struggling to manage increasing wildfire risk in a hotter and drier climate. Utility transmission and distribution lines regularly ignite destructive fires when they make contact with surrounding vegetation. Trimming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Austin Park , Farzaneh Rajabi , Ross Weber

100% inverter-based renewable units are becoming more prevalent, introducing new challenges in the protection of microgrids that incorporate these resources. This is particularly due to low fault currents and bidirectional flows. Previous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Milad Beikbabaei , Michael Lindemann , Mohammad Heidari Kapourchali , Ali Mehrizi-Sani

Hardware imperfections in RF transmitters introduce features that can be used to identify a specific transmitter amongst others. Supervised deep learning has shown good performance in this task but using datasets not applicable to real…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-21 Cyrille Morin , Leonardo Cardoso , Jakob Hoydis , Jean-Marie Gorce , Thibaud Vial

Motivated by increasing penetration of distributed generators (DGs) and fast development of micro-phasor measurement units ({\mu}PMUs), this paper proposes a novel graph-based faulted line identification algorithm using a limited number of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-26 Ying Zhang , Jianhui Wang , Mohammad Khodayar

Channel state information (CSI)-based fingerprinting via neural networks (NNs) is a promising approach to enable accurate indoor and outdoor positioning of user equipments (UEs), even under challenging propagation conditions. In this paper,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 Emre Gönültaş , Eric Lei , Jack Langerman , Howard Huang , Christoph Studer

Power Delay Profile (PDP) plays a crucial role in wireless communications, providing information on multipath propagation and signal strength variations over time. Accurate detection of peaks within PDP is essential to identify dominant…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-23 Ondrej Zeleny , Radek Zavorka , Ales Prokes , Tomas Fryza , Jaroslaw Wojtun , Jan M. Kelner , Cezary Ziolkowski , Aniruddha Chandra

Electrical faults may trigger blackouts or wildfires without timely monitoring and control strategy. Traditional solutions for locating faults in distribution systems are not real-time when network observability is low, while novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Wenting Li , Deepjyoti Deka

Since transmission lines are crucial links in the power system, one line outage event may bring about interruption or even cascading failure of the power system. If a quick and accurate line outage detection and localization can be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-03 Xianda Deng , Desong Bian , Di Shi , Wenxuan Yao , Zhihao Jiang , Yilu Liu

This work establishes a framework of near-field communication under different array geometries of extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO). We first formulate the near-field spatial non-stationary channel model which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Kangda Zhi , Yi Song , Tianyu Yang , Tuo Wu , Tengjiao Wang , Songyan Xue , Fangzhou Wu , Giuseppe Caire

Recently, there has been an impetus for the application of cutting-edge data collection platforms such as drones mounted with camera sensors for infrastructure asset management. However, the sensor characteristics, proximity to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Nikhil M. Pawar , Jorge A. Prozzi , Feng Hong , Surya Sarat Chandra Congress

This paper introduces a method for detecting, estimating, and localising a soft fault in wired communication networks. The proposed method is based on analysing the transmission coefficients (TC) in the time domain under both fault-free and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Ameer Ahmadie

This paper presents fault detection and classification using Wavelet and ANN based methods in a DFIG-based series compensated system. The state-of-the art methods include Wavelet transform, Fourier transform, and Wavelet-neuro fuzzy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Satya Vikram Pratap Singh , Tanu Prasad , Siddharth Kamila , Prashant Agnihotri