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Sophisticated machine learning (ML) models to inform trading in the financial sector create problems of interpretability and risk management. Seemingly robust forecasting models may behave erroneously in out of distribution settings. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Gabriel Deza , Adelin Travers , Colin Rowat , Nicolas Papernot

Context: Machine learning (ML) may enable effective automated test generation. Objective: We characterize emerging research, examining testing practices, researcher goals, ML techniques applied, evaluation, and challenges. Methods: We…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Afonso Fontes , Gregory Gay

Machine learning (ML) has become a commodity in our every-day lives. We routinely ask ML empowered smartphones to suggest lovely food places or to guide us through a strange place. ML methods have also become standard tools in many fields…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Alexander Jung

Creating resilient machine learning (ML) systems has become necessary to ensure production-ready ML systems that acquire user confidence seamlessly. The quality of the input data and the model highly influence the successful end-to-end…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Manal Rahal , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Jorgen Samuelsson

ML models have errors when used for predictions. The errors are unknown but can be quantified by model uncertainty. When multiple ML models are trained using the same training points, their model uncertainties may be statistically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Xiaoping Du

Machine learning based system are increasingly being used for sensitive tasks such as security surveillance, guiding autonomous vehicle, taking investment decisions, detecting and blocking network intrusion and malware etc. However, recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Atul Kumar , Sameep Mehta

In the past decades, the revolutionary advances of Machine Learning (ML) have shown a rapid adoption of ML models into software systems of diverse types. Such Machine Learning Software Applications (MLSAs) are gaining importance in our…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Md Abdullah Al Alamin , Gias Uddin

The open-world deployment of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms in safety-critical applications such as autonomous vehicles needs to address a variety of ML vulnerabilities such as interpretability, verifiability, and performance limitations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Sina Mohseni , Haotao Wang , Zhiding Yu , Chaowei Xiao , Zhangyang Wang , Jay Yadawa

Large Language Models (LLMs) are starting to be profiled as one of the most significant disruptions in the Software Testing field. Specifically, they have been successfully applied in software testing tasks such as generating test code, or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Cristian Augusto , Antonia Bertolino , Guglielmo De Angelis , Francesca Lonetti , Jesús Morán

Most existing failure detection algorithms rely on statistical methods, and very few use machine learning (ML). This paper explores the viability of ML in the field of failure detection: is it possible to implement an ML-based detector that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Xiaonan Li , Olivier Marin

In machine learning (ML) workflows, determining the invariance qualities of an ML model is a common testing procedure. Traditionally, invariance qualities are evaluated using simple formula-based scores, e.g., accuracy. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Zukang Liao , Pengfei Zhang , Min Chen

Our goal is to improve reliability of Machine Learning (ML) systems deployed in the wild. ML models perform exceedingly well when test examples are similar to train examples. However, real-world applications are required to perform on any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Vihari Piratla

Todays industrial control systems consist of tightly coupled components allowing adversaries to exploit security attack surfaces from the information technology side, and, thus, also get access to automation devices residing at the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Mukund Bhole , Wolfgang Kastner , Thilo Sauter

In an era of escalating cyber threats, malware poses significant risks to individuals and organizations, potentially leading to data breaches, system failures, and substantial financial losses. This study addresses the urgent need for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Marzieh Esnaashari , Nima Moradi

Machine Learning is a diverse field applied across various domains such as computer science, social sciences, medicine, chemistry, and finance. This diversity results in varied evaluation approaches, making it difficult to compare models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Silvia Beddar-Wiesing , Alice Moallemy-Oureh , Marie Kempkes , Josephine M. Thomas

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly broadly adopted in industry, However, based on well over a dozen case studies, we have learned that deploying industry-strength, production quality ML models in systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Jan Bosch , Ivica Crnkovic , Helena Holmström Olsson

Machine learning components are now central to AI-infused software systems, from recommendations and code assistants to clinical decision support. As regulations and governance frameworks increasingly require deleting sensitive data from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Anna Mazhar , Sainyam Galhotra

Machine learning (ML) is used increasingly in real-world applications. In this paper, we describe our ongoing endeavor to define characteristics and challenges unique to Requirements Engineering (RE) for ML-based systems. As a first step,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Andreas Vogelsang , Markus Borg

Nowadays, intelligent systems and services are getting increasingly popular as they provide data-driven solutions to diverse real-world problems, thanks to recent breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML).…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Md Saidur Rahman , Foutse Khomh , Alaleh Hamidi , Jinghui Cheng , Giuliano Antoniol , Hironori Washizaki

In spite of machine learning's rapid growth, its engineering support is scattered in many forms, and tends to favor certain engineering stages, stakeholders, and evaluation preferences. We envision a capability-based framework, which uses…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Chenyang Yang , Rachel Brower-Sinning , Grace A. Lewis , Christian Kästner , Tongshuang Wu