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In this theoretical study, the author firstly discusses the wave interference of Bragg diffraction inside 3D crystal, followed by quantum mechanical interpretation on the diffraction process, and proves that the interference fringe between…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Tsumoru Shintake

A detailed theory-versus-experiment comparison is worked out for H$_2^+$ intense laser dissociation, based on angularly resolved photodissociation spectra recently recorded in H.Figger's group. As opposite to other experimental setups, it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vassili Serov , Arne Keller , Osman Atabek , Nicolas Billy

We present a comprehensive review of the structure of pseudoscalar mesons within an algebraic model formulated in the light-front framework. The approach provides a unified description of leading-twist parton distribution amplitudes (PDAs),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 B. Almeida-Zamora , L. Albino , A. Bashir , J. J. Cobos-Martínez , J. Segovia

It is proposed to use apertures with large acceptance angles to reduce the integration time when studying the emissivity of laser induced plasmas by means of the Abel inversion method. The spatial resolution lost due to contributions of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Sergei Shabanov , Igor Gornushkin

Chiral perturbation theory in heavy-fermion formalism is developed for meson-exchange currents in nuclei and applied to nuclear axial- charge transitions. Calculation is performed to the next-to-leading order in chiral expansion which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Tae-Sun Park , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

Penetrating probes in heavy-ion collisions, like jets and photons, are sensitive to the transport coefficients of the produced quark-gluon plasma, such as shear and bulk viscosity. Quantifying this sensitivity requires a detailed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

The velocity-space distribution of alpha particles born in fusion devices is subject to modification at moderate energies due to turbulent transport. Therefore, one must calculate the evolution of an equilibrium distribution whose…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 George J. Wilkie , Ian G. Abel , Matt Landreman , William Dorland

The description of structural and dynamical properties of nuclei starting from the fundamental interaction between nucleons has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. The ab initio No-Core Shell Model combined with the…

We consider a real manifold of dimension 3 or 4 with Minkovsky metric, and with a connection for a trivial GL(n,C) bundle over that manifold. To each light ray on the manifold we assign the data of paralel transport along that light ray. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. Zyskin

We study the quark angular momentum distribution in the nucleon within a light-front covariant quark model. Special emphasis is put into the orbital angular momentum: a quantity which is very sensitive to the relativistic treatment of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Cano , P. Faccioli , S. Scopetta , M. Traini

Using global fits of valence u and d quark parton distributions and data on quark and nucleon form factors in the Euclidean region, we derive a light-front quark model for the nucleon structure consistent with quark counting rules.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

We produce the light-front wave functions (LFWFs) of the nucleon from a basis light-front ap- proach in the leading Fock sector representation. We solve for the mass eigenstates from a light-front effective Hamiltonian, which includes a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Siqi Xu , Chandan Mondal , Jiangshan Lan , Xingbo Zhao , Yang Li , James P. Vary

We develop a formalism for calculating the distribution of the axial quadrupole operator in the laboratory frame within the rotationally invariant framework of the configuration-interaction shell model. The calculation is carried out using…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-31 C. N. Gilbreth , Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch

Combining three numerical methods (forward flux sampling, seeding of droplets, and finite size droplets), we probe the crystallization of hard spheres over the full range from close to coexistence to the spinodal regime. We show that all…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-17 David Richard , Thomas Speck

We explore the theoretical observation that within the leading twist approximation, the nuclear effects of shadowing and antishadowing in non-perturbative nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) at the input QCD evolution scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Chiral symmetry is one of the most fundamental symmetries in QCD. It is closely connected to hadron properties in the nuclear medium via the reduction of the quark condensate <bar{q}q>, manifesting the partial restoration of chiral…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-06-15 W. K. Brooks , S. Strauch , K. Tsushima

Friedel's law guarantees an inversion-symmetric diffraction pattern for thin, light materials where a kinematic approximation or a single-scattering model holds. Typically, breaking Friedel symmetry is ascribed to multiple scattering events…

Nucleon-nucleon (NN) forces from chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) are applied to systems with two, three and four nucleons. At NNLO, we consider two versions of the chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Epelbaum , A. Nogga , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , U. -G. Meissner , H. Witala

A relativistic light front formulation of nuclear dynamics is developed and applied to treating infinite nuclear matter in a method which includes the correlations of pairs of nucleons: this is light front Brueckner theory. We start with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. A. Miller , R. Machleidt

We investigate the importance of the three-nucleon (3N) force contact terms in elastic nucleon-deuteron (Nd) scattering by applying the N$^4$LO$^+$ chiral semi-local momentum space (SMS) regularized nucleon-nucleon (NN) chiral potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 H. Witała , J. Golak , R. Skibiński