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In the currently accepted models of the nonlinear optics, the nonlinear radiation was treated as the result of an infinitesimally thin polarization sheet layer, and a three layer model was generally employed. The direct consequence of this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 De-sheng Zheng , Yuan Wang , An-an Liu , Hong-fei Wang

Rapid and controllable reduction of graphene oxide (GO) remains a critical challenge for realizing its full technological potential. Here, we report efficient reduction of GO by a synergistic electron-beam-assisted single-pulse…

Dense particle-fluid mixtures, or \emph{pastes}, are encountered in the production of various materials, including animal feed, human food, pharmaceuticals, and biomass for bioenergy. The flow behavior of such dense deformable particulate…

Defect engineering in two-dimensional (2D) materials is essential for advancing applications such as gas sensing, single-atom catalysis, and guided nanoparticle self-assembly, enabling the creation of materials with tailored…

Far infrared(FIR) data on the optical properties of graphite are presently lacking. An important step towards filling this gap was taken by Kuzmenko et al. (2008) who measured, on HOPG (Highly Oriented Pyrolitic Graphite) at normal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Robert J. Papoular , Renaud Papoular

Formic acid is a promising liquid hydrogen carrier, but its catalytic decomposition requires both high activity and selectivity toward dehydrogenation. Here, we investigated the catalytic activity and selectivity of formic acid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Kazuma Sato , Norihito Sakaguchi , Yuji Kunisada

The plasma parameters such as electron distribution function and electron density of three atmospheric-pressure transient discharges namely filamentary and homogeneous dielectric barrier discharges in air, and the spark discharge of argon…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sandra Keller , Priyadarshini Rajasekaran , Nikita Bibinov , Peter Awakowicz

The optical properties of dielectric plates coated with gapped graphene are investigated on the basis of first principles of quantum electrodynamics. The reflection coefficients and reflectivities of graphene-coated plates are expressed in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-27 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

A new phenomenon of enhancing the relativistic transparency of overdense plasmas by the influence of hot-electron refluxing has been found via particle-in-cell simulations. When a p-polarized laser pulse, with intensity below the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Yong Yu , Xiao-Ya Li , Zi-Yu Chen , Jia-Xiang Wang , Wen-Jun Zhu

We report observation of graphene plasmon interference fringes across a wide spectral range using a scattering scanning near-field optical microscope (s-SNOM) that employs a widely tunable bank of quantum cascade lasers. We use plasmon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 William S. Hart , Vishal Panchal , Christos Melios , Włodek Strupiński , Olga Kazakova , Chris C. Phillips

Liquid phase exfoliation is a commonly used method to produce 2D nanosheets from a range of layered crystals. However, such nanosheets display broad size and thickness distributions and correlations between area and thickness, issues that…

We report on detailed microscopy studies of graphene and few-layer-graphene produced by mechanical exfoliation on various semi-conducting substrates. We demonstrate the possibility to prepare and analyze graphene on (001)-GaAs, manganese…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 U. Stöberl , U. Wurstbauer , W. Wegscheider , D. Weiss , J. Eroms

A series of measurements using a novel technique called electrostatic-manipulation scanning tunneling microscopy were performed on a highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface. The electrostatic interaction between the STM tip and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-30 P. Xu , Y. Yang , S. D. Barber , J. K. Schoelz , D. Qi , M. L. Ackerman , L. Bellaiche , P. M. Thibado

A description is given of a three-dimensional box-shaped graphene (BSG) nanostructure formed/uncovered by mechanical cleavage of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG). The discovered nanostructure is a multilayer system of parallel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Rostislav V. Lapshin

Zirconium nitride (ZrN) is a refractory material with good mechanical and thermal properties. It is therefore a good candidate for hard surface treatment at high temperature. In this work, we report the growth and characterization of ZrN by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Luc Pichon , A. Straboni , T. Girardeau , M. Drouet , P. Widmayer

The ability to manufacture tailored graphene nanostructures is a key factor to fully exploit its enormous technological potential. We have investigated nanostructures created in graphene by swift heavy ion induced folding. For our…

Producing monolayers and few-layers in high yield with environment-stability is still a challenge in hafnium disulphide (HfS2), which is a layered two-dimensional material of group-IV transition metal dichalcogenides, to reveal its unlocked…

We investigate diffusion of a peptide drug through Graphene Oxide (GO) membranes that are modeled as a porous layered laminate constructed from aligned flakes of GO. Our experiments using a peptide drug show a tunable non-linear dependence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-29 T. M. Puvirajesinghe , Z. L. Zhi , R. V. Craster , S. Guenneau

We demonstrate a method by which few-layer graphene samples can be etched along crystallographic axes by thermally activated metallic nanoparticles. The technique results in long (>1 micron) crystallographic edges etched through to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Sujit S. Datta , Douglas R. Strachan , Samuel M. Khamis , A. T. Charlie Johnson

Efforts aimed at scaling fabrication processes to the level of single atoms, dubbed atom-by-atom fabrication or atomic fabrication, invariably encounter the obstacle of atomic scale cleanliness. When considering atomic fabrication,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Ondrej Dyck , Aisha Okmi , Kai Xiao , Sidong Lei , Andrew R. Lupini , Stephen Jesse