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Purpose: Machine learning is broadly used for clinical data analysis. Before training a model, a machine learning algorithm must be selected. Also, the values of one or more model parameters termed hyper-parameters must be set. Selecting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Xueqiang Zeng , Gang Luo

Deep learning has revolutionized the computer vision and image classification domains. In this context Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) based architectures are the most widely applied models. In this article, we introduced two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Seyedsaman Emami , Gonzalo Martínez-Muñoz

Bayesian meta-learning enables robust and fast adaptation to new tasks with uncertainty assessment. The key idea behind Bayesian meta-learning is empirical Bayes inference of hierarchical model. In this work, we extend this framework to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Yayi Zou , Xiaoqi Lu

To search for optical counterparts to gravitational waves, it is crucial to develop an efficient follow-up method that allows for both a quick telescopic scan of the event localization region and search through the resulting image data for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Katarzyna Wardęga , Adam Zadrożny , Martin Beroiz , Richard Camuccio , Mario C. Díaz

Accurate post-processing navigation is essential for applications such as survey and mapping, where the full measurement history can be exploited to refine past state estimates. Fixed-interval smoothing algorithms represent the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Nadav Cohen , Itzik Klein

Two ideas taken from Bayesian optimization and classifier systems are presented for personnel scheduling based on choosing a suitable scheduling rule from a set for each persons assignment. Unlike our previous work of using genetic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Jingpeng Li , Uwe Aickelin

Bayesian optimization is an effective methodology for the global optimization of functions with expensive evaluations. It relies on querying a distribution over functions defined by a relatively cheap surrogate model. An accurate model for…

As robots increasingly integrate into everyday environments, ensuring their safe navigation around humans becomes imperative. Efficient and safe motion planning requires robots to account for human behavior, particularly in constrained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Michael Lu , Minh Bui , Xubo Lyu , Mo Chen

Over the last few decades, psychologists have developed sophisticated formal models of human categorization using simple artificial stimuli. In this paper, we use modern machine learning methods to extend this work into the realm of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Ruairidh M. Battleday , Joshua C. Peterson , Thomas L. Griffiths

Virtual screening aims to find desirable compounds from chemical library by using computational methods. For this purpose with machine learning, model outputs that can be interpreted as predictive probability will be beneficial, in that a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Doyeong Hwang , Grace Lee , Hanseok Jo , Seyoul Yoon , Seongok Ryu

The large sky localization regions offered by the gravitational-wave interferometers require efficient follow-up of the many counterpart candidates identified by the wide field-of-view telescopes. Given the restricted telescope time, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Cosmin Stachie , Michael W. Coughlin , Nelson Christensen , Daniel Muthukrishna

Meta-Bayesian optimisation (meta-BO) aims to improve the sample efficiency of Bayesian optimisation by leveraging data from related tasks. While previous methods successfully meta-learn either a surrogate model or an acquisition function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Alexandre Maraval , Matthieu Zimmer , Antoine Grosnit , Haitham Bou Ammar

Deep learning models, such as convolutional neural networks, have long been applied to image and multi-media tasks, particularly those with structured data. More recently, there has been more attention to unstructured data that can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Rohitash Chandra , Ayush Bhagat , Manavendra Maharana , Pavel N. Krivitsky

Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) are most commonly optimised with first-order optimisers such as stochastic gradient descent. However, when optimising for parameters of probabilistic models, incorporating second order information during…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Devina Mohan , Anna M. M. Scaife

This paper proposes a sparse Bayesian treatment of deep neural networks (DNNs) for system identification. Although DNNs show impressive approximation ability in various fields, several challenges still exist for system identification…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-02 Hongpeng Zhou , Chahine Ibrahim , Wei Xing Zheng , Wei Pan

We consider derivative-free black-box global optimization of expensive noisy functions, when most of the randomness in the objective is produced by a few influential scalar random inputs. We present a new Bayesian global optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Saul Toscano-Palmerin , Peter I. Frazier

Bayesian optimization (BO) has become an indispensable tool for autonomous decision-making across diverse applications from autonomous vehicle control to accelerated drug and materials discovery. With the growing interest in self-driving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Gary Tom , Stanley Lo , Samantha Corapi , Alan Aspuru-Guzik , Benjamin Sanchez-Lengeling

Data augmentation is an essential part of the training process applied to deep learning models. The motivation is that a robust training process for deep learning models depends on large annotated datasets, which are expensive to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Toan Tran , Trung Pham , Gustavo Carneiro , Lyle Palmer , Ian Reid

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNN) have numerous applications in different graph based learning tasks. Although the techniques obtain impressive results, they often fall short in accounting for the uncertainty associated with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Soumyasundar Pal , Florence Regol , Mark Coates

Recent advances in graph convolutional networks have significantly improved the performance of chemical predictions, raising a new research question: "how do we explain the predictions of graph convolutional networks?" A possible approach…