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相关论文: Noise Entangled GAN For Low-Dose CT Simulation

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Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) became a clear trend in radiology with an aspiration to refrain from delivering excessive X-ray radiation to the patients. The reduction of the radiation dose decreases the risks to the patients but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-05 Elvira Zainulina , Alexey Chernyavskiy , Dmitry V. Dylov

With the great success of diffusion models in image generation, diffusion-based image compression is attracting increasing interests. However, due to the random noise introduced in the diffusion learning, they usually produce…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Zhenyu Du , Yanbo Gao , Shuai Li , Yiyang Li , Hui Yuan , Mao Ye

Machine learning can be used as a systematic method to non-algorithmically program quantum computers. Quantum machine learning enables us to perform computations without breaking down an algorithm into its gate building blocks, eliminating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 James E. Steck , Elizabeth C. Behrman

Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) reduces radiation exposure by acquiring fewer projections, making it a valuable tool in clinical scenarios where low-dose radiation is essential. However, this often results in increased noise and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Yingtai Li , Xueming Fu , Han Li , Shang Zhao , Ruiyang Jin , S. Kevin Zhou

Magnetic resonance (MR) and computer tomography (CT) images are two typical types of medical images that provide mutually-complementary information for accurate clinical diagnosis and treatment. However, obtaining both images may be limited…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 Jiayuan Wang , Q. M. Jonathan Wu , Farhad Pourpanah

Due to the rapid growth of Electrical Capacitance Tomography (ECT) applications in several industrial fields, there is a crucial need for developing high quality, yet fast, methodologies of image reconstruction from raw capacitance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Wael Deabes , Alaa E. Abdel-Hakim

Low-dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) reconstruction is an important task in medical image analysis. Recent years have seen many deep learning based methods, proved to be effective in this area. However, these methods mostly follow a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-08 Runyi Li

Reconstructing perceived natural images from fMRI signals is one of the most engaging topics of neural decoding research. Prior studies had success in reconstructing either the low-level image features or the semantic/high-level aspects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Furkan Ozcelik , Bhavin Choksi , Milad Mozafari , Leila Reddy , Rufin VanRullen

In the generator of typical Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), a noise is inputted to generate fake samples via a series of convolutional operations. However, current noise generation models merely relies on the information from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Shaoning Zeng , Bob Zhang

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have proved as a powerful framework for denoising applications in medical imaging. However, GAN-based denoising algorithms still suffer from limitations in capturing complex relationships within the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Francesco Di Feola , Lorenzo Tronchin , Valerio Guarrasi , Paolo Soda

Computed Tomography (CT) is a vital diagnostic tool in clinical practice, yet the health risks associated with ionizing radiation cannot be overlooked. Low-dose CT (LDCT) helps mitigate radiation exposure but simultaneously leads to reduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Guoliang Gong , Man Yu

Iodinated contrast agents are widely utilized in numerous interventional procedures, yet posing substantial health risks to patients. This paper presents CAS-GAN, a novel GAN framework that serves as a "virtual contrast agent" to synthesize…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-16 De-Xing Huang , Xiao-Hu Zhou , Mei-Jiang Gui , Xiao-Liang Xie , Shi-Qi Liu , Shuang-Yi Wang , Hao Li , Tian-Yu Xiang , Zeng-Guang Hou

Limited angle CT reconstruction is an under-determined linear inverse problem that requires appropriate regularization techniques to be solved. In this work we study how pre-trained generative adversarial networks (GANs) can be used to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-30 Rushil Anirudh , Hyojin Kim , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , K. Aditya Mohan , Kyle M. Champley

Class-conditional image generation using generative adversarial networks (GANs) has been investigated through various techniques; however, it continues to face challenges such as mode collapse, training instability, and low-quality output…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Taesun Yeom , Minhyeok Lee

In this work, we present a novel self-supervised method for Low Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) reconstruction. Reducing the radiation dose to patients during a CT scan is a crucial challenge since the quality of the reconstruction highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-21 Hang Xu , Alessandro Perelli

Data availability plays a critical role for the performance of deep learning systems. This challenge is especially acute within the medical image domain, particularly when pathologies are involved, due to two factors: 1) limited number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Dakai Jin , Ziyue Xu , Youbao Tang , Adam P. Harrison , Daniel J. Mollura

Encoder-decoder GANs architectures (e.g., BiGAN and ALI) seek to add an inference mechanism to the GANs setup, consisting of a small encoder deep net that maps data-points to their succinct encodings. The intuition is that being forced to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Sanjeev Arora , Andrej Risteski , Yi Zhang

Improving the spatial resolution of CT images is a meaningful yet challenging task, often accompanied by the issue of noise amplification. This article introduces an innovative framework for noise-controlled CT super-resolution utilizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Yuang Wang , Siyeop Yoon , Rui Hu , Baihui Yu , Duhgoon Lee , Rajiv Gupta , Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Dufan Wu

Low dose CT is of great interest in these days. Dose reduction raises noise level in projections and decrease image quality in reconstructions. Model based image reconstruction can combine statistical noise model together with prior…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Kaichao Liang , Li Zhang , Yirong Yang , HongKai Yang , Yuxiang Xing

In this paper, we present InSeGAN, an unsupervised 3D generative adversarial network (GAN) for segmenting (nearly) identical instances of rigid objects in depth images. Using an analysis-by-synthesis approach, we design a novel GAN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Anoop Cherian , Goncalo Dias Pais , Siddarth Jain , Tim K. Marks , Alan Sullivan