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[Context&Motivation]Due to the managerial ,operational and evolutionary independence of constituent systems (CSs) in a System of Systems (SoS) context, top-down and linear requirements engineering (RE) approaches are insufficient. RE…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Carsten Wiecher , Joel Greenyer , Carsten Wolff , Harald Anacker , Roman Dumitrescu

Software-intensive Systems-of-Systems (SoS) refer to an arrangement of managerially and operationally independent systems(i.e., constituent systems), which work collaboratively towards the achievement of global missions. Because some SoS…

As Systems of Systems evolve into increasingly complex networks, harnessing their collective potential becomes paramount. Traditional SoS engineering approaches lack the necessary programmability to develop third party SoS level behaviors.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Muhammad Ashfaq , Ahmed R. Sadik , Tommi Mikkonen , Muhammad Waseem , Niko Makitalo

Contemporary software systems, such as the Internet of Things, Industry 4.0 and Intelligent Cities, present challenges for their engineering, since they question our traditional form of software development. They represent a promising…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Rebeca C. Motta

Various stakeholders with different backgrounds are involved in Smart City projects. These stakeholders define the project goals, e.g., based on participative approaches, market research or innovation management processes. To realize these…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Carsten Wiecher , Philipp Tendyra , Carsten Wolff

Environmental sustainability in Systems-of-Systems (SoS) is an emerging field that seeks to integrate technological solutions to promote the efficient management of natural resources. While systematic reviews address sustainability in the…

A key challenge in System of Systems (SoS) engineering is the analysis and maintenance of global properties under SoS evolution, and the integration of new constituent elements. There is a need to model the constituent systems composing a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Oldrich Faldik , Richard Payne , John Fitzgerald , Barbora Buhnova

Modern societal challenges, such as climate change, urbanization, and water resource management, demand integrated, multi-discipline, multi-problem approaches to frame and address their complexity. Unfortunately, current methodologies often…

Systems of systems (SoS) are a hot topic in our "fully connected global world". Our aim is not to provide another definition of what SoS are, but rather to focus on the adequacy of reusing standard system architecting techniques within this…

Context: Modern Systems of Systems (SoSs) increasingly operate in dynamic environments (e.g., smart cities, autonomous vehicles) where runtime composition -- the on-the-fly discovery, integration, and coordination of constituent systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Muhammad Ashfaq , Ahmed R. Sadik , Teerath Das , Muhammad Waseem , Niko Makitalo , Tommi Mikkonen

The global availability of communication services makes it possible to interconnect independently developed systems, called constituent systems, to provide new synergistic services and more efficient economic processes. The characteristics…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Hermann Kopetz

Systems-of-Systems (SoS) result from the collaboration of independent Constituent Systems (CSs) to achieve particular missions. CSs are not totally known at design time, and may also leave or join SoS at runtime, which turns the SoS…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Ahmad Mohsin , Naeem Khalid Janjua , Syed MS Islam , Valdemar Vicente Graciano Neto

In our connected world, services are expected to be delivered at speed through multiple means with seamless communication. To put it in day to day conversational terms, 'there is an app for it' attitude prevails. Several technologies are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Aladdin Ayesh

Making cities smarter help improve city services and increase citizens' quality of life. Information and communication technologies (ICT) are fundamental for progressing towards smarter city environments. Smart City software platforms…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Eduardo Felipe Zambom Santana , Ana Paula Chaves , Marco Aurelio Gerosa , Fabio Kon , Dejan Milojicic

When developing smart home systems, developers integrate and compose smart devices and software applications. Because of their diversity and heterogeneity, developers usually encounter many problems. In this paper, we present a runtime…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Kaidong Wu , Xiao He , Xing Chen , Gang Huang

Modern systems are increasingly connected and more integrated with other existing systems, giving rise to \textit{systems-of-systems} (SoS). An SoS consists of a set of independent, heterogeneous systems that interact to provide new…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Everton Cavalcante , Thais Batista , Flavio Oquendo

Engineering a sustainable world requires to consider various systems that interact with each other. These systems include ecological systems, economical systems, social systems and tech-nical systems. They are loosely coupled,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Rasmus Adler , Frank Elberzhager , Florian Balduf

Context and motivation: Software Product Lines (SPL) enable the creation of software product families with shared core components using feature models to model variability. Choosing features from a feature model to generate a product may…

In today's world, many cities are embracing cutting-edge technology and transforming into "smart cities". These emerging innovations are revolutionizing the standard of living for people, and as a result, smart city infrastructure…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Mamdouh Alenezi

Due to the limited amount of resources available for the next release of the current product under development not all stakeholders requests can be included in the next product to deliver. This optimization problem, known as the Next…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Isabel del Aguila , Jose del Sagrado , Alfonso Bosch
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