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The lack of methods to experimentally detect and quantify entanglement in quantum matter impedes our ability to identify materials hosting highly entangled phases, such as quantum spin liquids. We thus investigate the feasibility of using…

Although entanglement is both a central ingredient in our understanding of quantum many-body systems and an essential resource for quantum technologies, we only have a limited ability to quantify entanglement in real quantum materials. Thus…

This tutorial is a pedagogical introduction to recent methods of computing quantum spin entanglement witnesses from spectroscopy, with a special focus on neutron scattering on quantum spin systems. We offer a brief introduction to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Allen Scheie , Pontus Laurell , Wolfgang Simeth , Elbio Dagotto , D. Alan Tennant

Characterizing entanglement in quantum materials is crucial for advancing next-generation quantum technologies. Despite recent strides in witnessing entanglement in magnetic materials with distinguishable spin modes, quantifying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Tongtong Liu , Luogen Xu , Jiarui Liu , Yao Wang

Producing and maintaining molecular entanglement at room temperature and detecting multipartite entanglement features of macroscopic molecular systems remain key challenges for understanding inter-molecular quantum effects in chemistry.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Weijun Wu , Francesca Fassioli , David A. Huse , Gregory D. Scholes

Quantum entanglement is a quantum mechanical phenomenon where the quantum state of a many-body system with many degrees of freedom cannot be described independently of the state of each body with a given degree of freedom, no matter how far…

The quantum Fisher information is of considerable interest not only for quantum metrology but also because it is a useful entanglement measure for finite temperature mixed states. In particular, it estimates the degree to which multipartite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-15 James Lambert , Erik Sorensen

Multipartite entanglement refers to the simultaneous entanglement between multiple subsystems of a many-body quantum system. While multipartite entanglement can be difficult to quantify analytically, it is known that it can be witnessed…

Characterizing and controlling entanglement in quantum materials is crucial for the development of next-generation quantum technologies. However, defining a quantifiable figure of merit for entanglement in macroscopic solids is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Jordyn Hales , Utkarsh Bajpai , Tongtong Liu , Denitsa R. Baykusheva , Mingda Li , Matteo Mitrano , Yao Wang

Many-body entanglement in condensed matter systems can be diagnosed from equilibrium response functions through the use of entanglement witnesses and operator-specific quantum bounds. Here, we investigate the applicability of this approach…

We construct entanglement witnesses using fundamental quantum operators of spin models which contain two-particle interactions and posses a certain symmetry. By choosing the Hamiltonian as such an operator, our method can be used for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Geza Toth

The space- and time-dependent response of many-body quantum systems is the most informative aspect of their emergent behaviour. The dynamical structure factor, experimentally measurable using neutron scattering, can map this response in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-27 B. Lake , D. A. Tennant , J. -S. Caux , T. Barthel , U. Schollwöck , S. E. Nagler , C. D. Frost

Entanglement plays a central role in quantum technologies, yet its characterization and control in materials remain challenging. Recent developments in spectrum-based entanglement witnesses have enabled new strategies for quantifying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Zecheng Shen , Shuhan Ding , Zijun Zhao , Francesco A. Evangelista , Yao Wang

The detection and certification of entanglement and quantum correlations in materials is of fundamental and far-reaching importance, and has seen significant recent progress. It impacts both our understanding of the basic science of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Pontus Laurell , Allen Scheie , Elbio Dagotto , D. Alan Tennant

Strong correlations in matter promote a landscape of quantum phases and associated quantum critical points. For metallic systems, there is increasing recognition that the quantum criticality goes beyond the Landau framework and, thus, novel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Yuan Fang , Mounica Mahankali , Yiming Wang , Lei Chen , Haoyu Hu , Silke Paschen , Qimiao Si

Entanglement plays a central role in our understanding of quantum many body physics, and is fundamental in characterising quantum phases and quantum phase transitions. Developing protocols to detect and quantify entanglement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Philipp Hauke , Markus Heyl , Luca Tagliacozzo , Peter Zoller

We demonstrate that the magnetic susceptibility of strongly alternating antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains is an entanglement witness. Specifically, magnetic susceptibility of copper nitrate (CN) measured in 1963 (Berger et al., Phys. Rev.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Caslav Brukner , Vlatko Vedral , Anton Zeilinger

We investigate quantum features and non-classical nature of two-spin-$1/2$ NMR systems at thermal equilibrium under external magnetic fields. More specifically, using suitable quantifiers, we analyze quantum coherence, mixedness, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Fatemeh Khashami

Entanglement witnesses are invaluable for efficient quantum entanglement certification without the need for expensive quantum state tomography. Yet, standard entanglement witnessing requires multiple measurements and its bounds can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Farid Shahandeh , Martin Ringbauer , Juan C. Loredo , Timothy C. Ralph

Characterizing entanglement is central for quantum information science. Special observables which indicate entanglement, so-called entanglement witnesses, are a widely used tool for this task. The construction of these witnesses typically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Chengjie Zhang , Sophia Denker , Ali Asadian , Otfried Gühne
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