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Visual information extraction (VIE) has attracted considerable attention recently owing to its various advanced applications such as document understanding, automatic marking and intelligent education. Most existing works decoupled this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jiapeng Wang , Chongyu Liu , Lianwen Jin , Guozhi Tang , Jiaxin Zhang , Shuaitao Zhang , Qianying Wang , Yaqiang Wu , Mingxiang Cai

This paper explores the significant impact of AI-based medical devices, including wearables, telemedicine, large language models, and digital twins, on clinical decision support systems. It emphasizes the importance of producing outcomes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Elham Nasarian , Roohallah Alizadehsani , U. Rajendra Acharya , Kwok-Leung Tsui

Web information extraction (WIE) is the task of automatically extracting data from web pages, offering high utility for various applications. The evaluation of WIE systems has traditionally relied on benchmarks built from HTML snapshots…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Seungbin Yang , Jihwan Kim , Jaemin Choi , Dongjin Kim , Soyoung Yang , ChaeHun Park , Jaegul Choo

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly capable of generating complete applications from natural language instructions, creating new opportunities in science and education. In these domains, interactive scientific demonstrations are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Qiaosheng Chen , Yang Liu , Lei Li , Kai Chen , Qipeng Guo , Gong Cheng , Fei Yuan

We present a systematic review on tasks, interactions, and visualization widgets (refer to tangible entities that are used to accomplish data exploration tasks through specific interactions) in the context of tangible data exploration.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Haonan Yao , Lingyun Yu , Lijie Yao

Understanding linguistics and morphology of resource-scarce code-mixed texts remains a key challenge in text processing. Although word embedding comes in handy to support downstream tasks for low-resource languages, there are plenty of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Ayan Sengupta , Sourabh Kumar Bhattacharjee , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Md Shad Akhtar

Requirements Engineering (RE) is closely tied to other development activities and is at the heart and foundation of every software development process. This makes RE the most data and communication-intensive activity compared to other…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Zahra Shakeri Hossein Abad , Alex Shymka , Jenny Le , Noor Hammad , Guenther Ruhe

Accuracy and interpretability are two dominant features of successful predictive models. Typically, a choice must be made in favor of complex black box models such as recurrent neural networks (RNN) for accuracy versus less accurate but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Edward Choi , Mohammad Taha Bahadori , Joshua A. Kulas , Andy Schuetz , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun

With the proliferation of AI-enabled software systems in smart manufacturing, the role of such systems moves away from a reactive to a proactive role that provides context-specific support to manufacturing operators. In the frame of the EU…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Philipp Haindl , Georg Buchgeher , Maqbool Khan , Bernhard Moser

Deep neural networks are increasingly employed in high-stakes medical applications, despite their tendency for shortcut learning in the presence of spurious correlations, which can have potentially fatal consequences in practice. Whereas a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Frederik Pahde , Thomas Wiegand , Sebastian Lapuschkin , Wojciech Samek

Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) aims to detect and associate all targets of given classes across frames. Current dominant solutions, e.g. ByteTrack and StrongSORT++, follow the hybrid pipeline, which first accomplish most of the associations in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yunhao Du , Zhicheng Zhao , Fei Su

Evaluating retrieval performance without editorial relevance judgments is challenging, but instead, user interactions can be used as relevance signals. Living labs offer a way for small-scale platforms to validate information retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Timo Breuer , Norbert Fuhr , Philipp Schaer

End-to-end visual information extraction (VIE) aims at integrating the hierarchical subtasks of VIE, including text spotting, word grouping, and entity labeling, into a unified framework. Dealing with the gaps among the three subtasks plays…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Rujiao Long , Pengfei Wang , Zhibo Yang , Cong Yao

One in twenty-five patients admitted to a hospital will suffer from a hospital acquired infection. If we can intelligently track healthcare staff, patients, and visitors, we can better understand the sources of such infections. We envision…

Hillview is a distributed spreadsheet for browsing very large datasets that cannot be handled by a single machine. As a spreadsheet, Hillview provides a high degree of interactivity that permits data analysts to explore information quickly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Mihai Budiu , Parikshit Gopalan , Lalith Suresh , Udi Wieder , Han Kruiger , Marcos K. Aguilera

The exponential growth of scientific production makes secondary literature abridgements increasingly demanding. We introduce a new open-source framework for systematic reviews that significantly reduces time and workload for collecting and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Angelo D'Ambrosio , Hajo Grundmann , Tjibbe Donker

During collaborative tasks, human behavior is guided by multiple levels of intentions that evolve over time, such as task sequence preferences and interaction strategies. To adapt to these changing preferences and promptly correct any…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Zhe Huang , Ye-Ji Mun , Fatemeh Cheraghi Pouria , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Objective: The objective was to develop a cloud-based, federated system to serve as a single point of search, discovery and analysis for data generated under the NIH Helping to End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) Initiative. Materials and…

The ability to find data is central to the FAIR principles underlying research data stewardship. As with the ability to reuse data, efforts to ensure and enhance findability have historically focused on discoverability of data by other…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Bryan M. Gee

Exploring data relations across multiple views has been a common task in many domains such as bioinformatics, cybersecurity, and healthcare. To support this, various techniques (e.g., visual links and brushing and linking) are used to show…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Abdul Rahman Shaikh , Maoyuan Sun , Xingchen Liu , Hamed Alhoori , Jian Zhao , David Koop