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We propose an image-classification method to predict the perceived-relevance of text documents from eye-movements. An eye-tracking study was conducted where participants read short news articles, and rated them as relevant or irrelevant for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Nilavra Bhattacharya , Somnath Rakshit , Jacek Gwizdka , Paul Kogut

Goal: A limitation in robotic surgery is the lack of force feedback, due to challenges in suitable sensing techniques. To enhance the perception of the surgeons and precise force rendering, estimation of these forces along with tissue…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Srikar Annamraju , Yuxi Chen , Jooyoung Lim , Inki Kim

Medical image segmentation is vital to the area of medical imaging because it enables professionals to more accurately examine and understand the information offered by different imaging modalities. The technique of splitting a medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-01 Aitik Gupta , Joydip Dhar

Algorithms for the estimation of gaze direction from mobile and video-based eye trackers typically involve tracking a feature of the eye that moves through the eye camera image in a way that covaries with the shifting gaze direction, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Kevin Barkevich , Reynold Bailey , Gabriel J. Diaz

In computer vision tasks, the ability to focus on relevant regions within an image is crucial for improving model performance, particularly when key features are small, subtle, or spatially dispersed. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Mahmudul Hasan

Varying contraction levels of muscles is a big challenge in electromyography-based gesture recognition. Some use cases require the classifier to be robust against varying force changes, while others demand to distinguish between different…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Ali Moin , Andy Zhou , Simone Benatti , Abbas Rahimi , Luca Benini , Jan M. Rabaey

In the present work, we develop a deep-learning approach for differentiating the eye-movement behavior of people with neurodegenerative diseases over healthy control subjects during reading well-defined sentences. We define an information…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Juan Biondi , Gerardo Fernandez , Silvia Castro , Osvaldo Agamennoni

This work explores the use of computer vision for image segmentation and classification of medical fluid samples in transparent containers (for example, tubes, syringes, infusion bags). Handling fluids such as infusion fluids, blood, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Sagi Eppel , Haoping Xu , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Compared to machines, humans are extremely good at classifying images into categories, especially when they possess prior knowledge of the categories at hand. If this prior information is not available, supervision in the form of teaching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 Edward Johns , Oisin Mac Aodha , Gabriel J. Brostow

Objectives Computer vision (CV) is a field of artificial intelligence that enables machines to interpret and understand images and videos. CV has the potential to be of assistance in the operating room (OR) to track surgical instruments. We…

This paper tackles the problem of subject adaptive EEG-based visual recognition. Its goal is to accurately predict the categories of visual stimuli based on EEG signals with only a handful of samples for the target subject during training.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Pilhyeon Lee , Sunhee Hwang , Jewook Lee , Minjung Shin , Seogkyu Jeon , Hyeran Byun

A dominant paradigm for learning-based approaches in computer vision is training generic models, such as ResNet for image recognition, or I3D for video understanding, on large datasets and allowing them to discover the optimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Yubo Zhang , Pavel Tokmakov , Martial Hebert , Cordelia Schmid

Training a computer vision system to segment a novel class typically requires collecting and painstakingly annotating lots of images with objects from that class. Few-shot segmentation techniques reduce the required number of images to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Shreyas Chandgothia , Ardhendu Sekhar , Amit Sethi

Assessment of spontaneous movements can predict the long-term developmental disorders in high-risk infants. In order to develop algorithms for automated prediction of later disorders, highly precise localization of segments and joints by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Daniel Groos , Lars Adde , Ragnhild Støen , Heri Ramampiaro , Espen A. F. Ihlen

The visible orientation of human eyes creates some transparency about people's spatial attention and other mental states. This leads to a dual role of the eyes as a means of sensing and communication. Accordingly, artificial eye models are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Matti Krüger , Yutaka Oshima , Yu Fang

Detection of surgical instruments plays a key role in ensuring patient safety in minimally invasive surgery. In this paper, we present a novel method for 2D vision-based recognition and pose estimation of surgical instruments that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Thomas Kurmann , Pablo Marquez Neila , Xiaofei Du , Pascal Fua , Danail Stoyanov , Sebastian Wolf , Raphael Sznitman

Accurately identifying hands in images is a key sub-task for human activity understanding with wearable first-person point-of-view cameras. Traditional hand segmentation approaches rely on a large corpus of manually labeled data to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Yubo Zhang , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti , Kris M. Kitani

This paper proves that visual object recognition systems using only 2D Euclidean similarity measurements to compare object views against previously seen views can achieve the same recognition performance as observers having access to all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-12-04 Thomas M. Breuel

Integrating higher level visual and linguistic interpretations is at the heart of human intelligence. As automatic visual category recognition in images is approaching human performance, the high level understanding in the dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Anirudh Goyal , Marius Leordeanu

Video instance segmentation, also known as multi-object tracking and segmentation, is an emerging computer vision research area introduced in 2019, aiming at detecting, segmenting, and tracking instances in videos simultaneously. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Chenhao Xu , Chang-Tsun Li , Yongjian Hu , Chee Peng Lim , Douglas Creighton