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The bottleneck network flow problem (BNFP) is a generalization of several well-studied bottleneck problems such as the bottleneck transportation problem (BTP), bottleneck assignment problem (BAP), bottleneck path problem (BPP), and so on.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-12-27 Abraham P. Punnen , Ruonan Zhang

Given a graph in which a few vertices are deemed interesting a priori, the vertex nomination task is to order the remaining vertices into a nomination list such that there is a concentration of interesting vertices at the top of the list.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-30 Vince Lyzinski , Keith Levin , Donniell E. Fishkind , Carey E. Priebe

Traffic forecasting is crucial for intelligent transportation systems. It has experienced significant advancements thanks to the power of deep learning in capturing latent patterns of traffic data. However, recent deep-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Xusen Guo , Qiming Zhang , Junyue Jiang , Mingxing Peng , Meixin Zhu , Hao , Yang

Novice programmers often face challenges in fault localization due to their limited experience and understanding of programming syntax and logic. Traditional methods like Spectrum-Based Fault Localization (SBFL) and Mutation-Based Fault…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Hexiang Xu , Hengyuan Liu , Yonghao Wu , Xiaolan Kang , Xiang Chen , Yong Liu

Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm that enables a large number of resource-limited nodes to collaboratively train a model without data sharing. The non-independent-and-identically-distributed (non-i.i.d.) data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Hongda Wu , Ping Wang

Likelihood-based deep generative models have been widely investigated for Image Anomaly Detection (IAD), particularly Normalizing Flows, yet their strict architectural invertibility needs often constrain scalability, particularly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Liangwei Li , Lin Liu , Hanzhe Liang , Juanxiu Liu , Jing Zhang , Ruqian Hao , Xiaohui Du , Yong Liu , Pan Li

Federated learning (FL) is a decentralized AI mechanism suitable for a large number of devices like in smart IoT. A major challenge of FL is the non-IID dataset problem, originating from the heterogeneous data collected by FL participants,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Minkwon Lee , Hyoil Kim , Changhee Joo

The Holomorphic Embedding Load flow Method (HELM) employs complex analysis to solve the load flow problem. It guarantees finding the correct solution when it exists, and identifying when a solution does not exist. The method, however, is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-27 Majid Heidarifar , Panagiotis Andrianesis , Michael Caramanis

Cooperative localization (CL) is an important technology for innovative services such as location-aware communication networks, modern convenience, and public safety. We consider wireless networks with mobile agents that aim to localize…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Lukas Wielandner , Erik Leitinger , Florian Meyer , Klaus Witrisal

This paper considers nonlinear dynamic models where the main parameter of interest is a nonnegative matrix characterizing the network (contagion) effects. This network matrix is usually constrained either by assuming a limited number of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-23 Christian Gourieroux , Joann Jasiak

Traffic flow forecasting aims to predict future traffic flows based on the historical traffic conditions and the road network. It is an important problem in intelligent transportation systems, with a plethora of methods been proposed.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Yusheng Zhao , Xiao Luo , Haomin Wen , Zhiping Xiao , Wei Ju , Ming Zhang

We develop a model in which interactions between nodes of a dynamic network are counted by non homogeneous Poisson processes. In a block modelling perspective, nodes belong to hidden clusters (whose number is unknown) and the intensity…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-11 Marco Corneli , Pierre Latouche , Fabrice Rossi

This document presents an Integer Linear Programming (ILP) approach to optimize pedestrian evacuation in flood-prone historic urban areas. The model aims to minimize total evacuation cost by integrating pedestrian speed, route length, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Fabrizio Marinelli , Andrea Pizzuti , Guido Romano , Gabriele Bernardini , Enrico Quagliarini

This paper introduces a novel and distributed method for detecting inter-map loop closure outliers in simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). The proposed algorithm does not rely on a good initialization and can handle more than two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Arman Karimian , Ziqi Yang , Roberto Tron

A reliable, accurate, and affordable positioning service is highly required in wireless networks. In this paper, the novel Message Passing Hybrid Localization (MPHL) algorithm is proposed to solve the problem of cooperative distributed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Hassan Naseri , Visa Koivunen

In recent years there has been a growing interest in developing "streaming algorithms" for efficient processing and querying of continuous data streams. These algorithms seek to provide accurate results while minimizing the required storage…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Reuven Cohen , Liran Katzir , Aviv Yehezkel

Accurate localization for mobile nodes has been an important and fundamental problem in underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs). The detection information returned from a mobile node is meaningful only if its location is known. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-12-31 Zhihua Liu , Han Gao , Wuling Wang , Shuai Chang , Jiaxing Chen

For three decades, carrier-phase observations have been used to obtain the most accurate location estimates using global navigation satellite systems (GNSS). These estimates are computed by minimizing a nonlinear mixed-integer least-squares…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Ophir Uziel , Efi Fogel , Dan Halperin , Sivan Toledo

Traditional discriminative computer vision relies predominantly on static projections, mapping input features to outputs in a single computational step. Although efficient, this paradigm lacks the iterative refinement and robustness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Om Govind Jha , Manoj Bamniya , Ayon Borthakur

Many machine learning (ML) techniques suffer from the drawback that their output (e.g., a classification decision) is not clearly and intuitively connected to their input (e.g., an image). To cope with this issue, several explainable ML…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Francesco Malandrino , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini