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This paper presents an investigation of using a co-attention based neural network for source-dependent essay scoring. We use a co-attention mechanism to help the model learn the importance of each part of the essay more accurately. Also,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Haoran Zhang , Diane Litman

Pre-trained language models (PLM) have demonstrated their effectiveness for a broad range of information retrieval and natural language processing tasks. As the core part of PLM, multi-head self-attention is appealing for its ability to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Shanshan Wang , Zhumin Chen , Zhaochun Ren , Huasheng Liang , Qiang Yan , Pengjie Ren

Meta-learning aims to uniformly sample homogeneous support-query pairs, characterized by the same categories and similar attributes, and extract useful inductive biases through identical network architectures. However, this identical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Jiaqi Ma , Guo-Sen Xie , Fang Zhao , Zechao Li

More and more evidence has shown that strengthening layer interactions can enhance the representation power of a deep neural network, while self-attention excels at learning interdependencies by retrieving query-activated information.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Yanwen Fang , Yuxi Cai , Jintai Chen , Jingyu Zhao , Guangjian Tian , Guodong Li

We propose a weakly-supervised approach that takes image-sentence pairs as input and learns to visually ground (i.e., localize) arbitrary linguistic phrases, in the form of spatial attention masks. Specifically, the model is trained with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Fanyi Xiao , Leonid Sigal , Yong Jae Lee

Keyword spotting (KWS) is a key component of smart devices, enabling efficient and intuitive audio interaction. However, standard KWS systems deployed on embedded devices often suffer performance degradation under real-world operating…

A personalized KeyWord Spotting (KWS) pipeline typically requires the training of a Deep Learning model on a large set of user-defined speech utterances, preventing fast customization directly applied on-device. To fill this gap, this paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Manuele Rusci , Tinne Tuytelaars

We introduce a novel deep neural network architecture that links visual regions to corresponding textual segments including phrases and words. To accomplish this task, our architecture makes use of the rich semantic information available in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Deepan Das , Noor Mohammed Ghouse , Shashank Verma , Yin Li

Humans can infer a great deal about the meaning of a word, using the syntax and semantics of surrounding words even if it is their first time reading or hearing it. We can also generalise the learned concept of the word to new tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Talip Ucar , Adrian Gonzalez-Martin , Matthew Lee , Adrian Daniel Szwarc

Query suggestions help users of a search engine to refine their queries. Previous work on query suggestion has mainly focused on incorporating directly observable features such as query co-occurrence and semantic similarity. The structure…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Wanyu Chen , Fei Cai , Honghui Chen , Maarten de Rijke

This paper focuses on the problem of query by example spoken term detection (QbE-STD) in zero-resource scenario. State-of-the-art approaches primarily rely on dynamic time warping (DTW) based template matching techniques using phone…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-20 Dhananjay Ram , Lesly Miculicich , Hervé Bourlard

Self-attention is often viewed as probabilistic query-key lookup, motivating designs that preserve normalized attention scores and fixed positional semantics. We advocate a simpler and more unified perspective: an autoregressive attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Jiecheng Lu , Shihao Yang

Person re-identification (re-ID) is a highly challenging task due to large variations of pose, viewpoint, illumination, and occlusion. Deep metric learning provides a satisfactory solution to person re-ID by training a deep network under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Rui Yu , Zhiyong Dou , Song Bai , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Yongchao Xu , Xiang Bai

There is no such thing as a perfect dataset. In some datasets, deep neural networks discover underlying heuristics that allow them to take shortcuts in the learning process, resulting in poor generalization capability. Instead of using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Frano Rajič , Ivan Stresec , Axel Marmet , Tim Poštuvan

Different from the emotion recognition in individual utterances, we propose a multimodal learning framework using relation and dependencies among the utterances for conversational emotion analysis. The attention mechanism is applied to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Zheng Lian , Jianhua Tao , Bin Liu , Jian Huang

In the context of few-shot classification, the goal is to train a classifier using a limited number of samples while maintaining satisfactory performance. However, traditional metric-based methods exhibit certain limitations in achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Fatemeh Askari , Amirreza Fateh , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi

Instance segmentation in point clouds is one of the most fine-grained ways to understand the 3D scene. Due to its close relationship to semantic segmentation, many works approach these two tasks simultaneously and leverage the benefits of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Guangnan Wu , Zhiyi Pan , Peng Jiang , Changhe Tu

Recurrent neural networks with differentiable attention mechanisms have had success in generative and classification tasks. We show that the classification performance of such models can be enhanced by guiding a randomly initialized model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Jack Lindsey

Recent years have witnessed the emerging success of leveraging syntax graphs for the target sentiment classification task. However, we discover that existing syntax-based models suffer from two issues: noisy information aggregation and loss…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Bowen Xing , Ivor W. Tsang

The ability to decompose complex natural scenes into meaningful object-centric abstractions lies at the core of human perception and reasoning. In the recent culmination of unsupervised object-centric learning, the Slot-Attention module has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Baoxiong Jia , Yu Liu , Siyuan Huang