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We consider multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar systems with widely-spaced antennas. Such antenna configuration facilitates capturing the inherent diversity gain due to independent signal dispersion by the target scatterers. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Ali Tajer , Guido H. Jajamovich , Xiaodong Wang , George V. Moustakides

The high directionality and intense Doppler effects of millimeter wave (mmWave) and sub-terahertz (subTHz) channels demand accurate localization of the users and a new paradigm of channel estimation. For orthogonal frequency division…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Enrique T. R. Pinto , Markku Juntti

Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems combine sensing and communication functionalities within a unified framework, enhancing spectral efficiency and reducing costs by utilizing shared hardware components. This paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-17 Fangqing Xiao , Zunqi Li , Dirk Slock

Accurate delay-Doppler channel estimation is critical for next-evolution waveforms (NEWs) to enable reliable signal detection. This paper proposes a robust channel estimation algorithm that integrates Flag sequences optimized via an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Yuan Liu , Yilin Qi , Caiqin Li , Haoran Yin , Yanqun Tang , Yao Ge

Future mobile networks are projected to support integrated sensing and communications in high-speed communication scenarios. Nevertheless, large Doppler shifts induced by time-varying channels may cause severe inter-carrier interference…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Xueyang Wang , Kai Wu , J. Andrew Zhang , Shiqi Gong , Chengwen Xing

In this paper, we propose an algorithm for channel estimation, acquisition and tracking, for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The proposed algorithm is suitable for vehicular communications that encounter very high…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Mahmoud Ashour , Amr El-Keyi

Sequential estimation of the delay and Doppler parameters for sub-Nyquist radars by analog-to-information conversion (AIC) systems has received wide attention recently. However, the estimation methods reported are AIC-dependent and have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

Recently, integrating the communication and sensing functions into a common network has attracted a great amount of attention. This paper considers the advanced signal processing techniques for enabling the radar to sense the environment…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-13 Liang Liu , Shuowen Zhang

On the heels of orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation, the recently discovered affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) is a promising waveform for the sixth-generation wireless network. In this paper, we study the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Haoran Yin , Xizhang Wei , Yanqun Tang , Kai Yang

This paper explores a novel integrated localization and communication (ILAC) system using the affine Fourier transform multicarrier (AFT-MC) waveform. Specifically, we consider a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) AFT-MC system with ILAC…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Cong Yi , Haoran Yin , Xianjie Lu , Yanqun Tang

Low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellites and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks are driving integrated communication and navigation (ICAN) toward next-generation intelligent transportation. Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Zhenyu Chen , Ke Xiao , Xiaomei Tang , Jing Lei , Muzi Yuan , Guangfu Sun

Delay alignment modulation (DAM) is a novel transmission technique for wireless systems with high spatial resolution by leveraging delay compensation and path-based beamforming, to mitigate the inter-symbol interference (ISI) without…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-31 Zhiwen Zhou , Zhiqiang Xiao , Yong Zeng

This paper investigates the channel estimation for holographic MIMO systems by unmasking their distinctions from the conventional one. Specifically, we elucidate that the channel estimation, subject to holographic MIMO's electromagnetically…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Yuanbin Chen , Ying Wang , Zhaocheng Wang , Zhu Han

Although it is often used in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, application of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) over the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation could suffer from enormous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Yushan Liu , Shun Zhang , Feifei Gao , Jianpeng Ma , Xianbin Wang

Oscillator phase noise (PHN) and carrier frequency offset (CFO) can adversely impact the performance of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, since they can result in inter carrier interference and rotation of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Omar H. Salim , Ali A. Nasir , Hani Mehrpouyan , Wei Xiang , Salman Durrani , Rodney A. Kennedy

We elaborate on the recently proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation technique, which provides significant advantages over orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in Doppler channels. We first derive the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 P. Raviteja , Khoa T. Phan , Qianyu Jin , Yi Hong , Emanuele Viterbo

This paper proposes a novel multiple intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) collaborative hybrid localization system, which involves deploying multiple IRSs near the target area and achieving target localization through joint time delay and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Ziheng Zhang , Wen Chen , Qingqing Wu , Haoran Qin , Zhendong Li , Qiong Wu

In this paper, we consider a downlink orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system from a base station to a high-speed train (HST) equipped with fully/partly calibrated massive uniform linear antenna-array (ULA) in wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-05 Yinghao Ge , Weile Zhang , Feifei Gao , Hlaing Minn

A MIMO radar system is proposed for obtaining angle and Doppler information on potential targets. Transmitters and receivers are nodes of a small scale wireless network and are assumed to be randomly scattered on a disk. The transmit nodes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-14 Yao Yu , Athina P. Petropulu , H. Vincent Poor

By multiplexing information symbols in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain, orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a promising candidate for future wireless communication in high-mobility scenarios. In addition to the superior communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Kecheng Zhang , Zhongjie Li , Weijie Yuan , Yunlong Cai , Feifei Gao