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Coulomb interaction between electrons lies at the heart of magnetism in solids. In contrast to conventional two-dimensional (2D) systems, electrons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) possess coupled spin and valley degrees…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Zefang Wang , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

We present a detailed study of the ground-state magnetic structure of ultrathin Fe films on the surface of fcc Ir(001). We use the spin-cluster expansion technique in combination with the relativistic disordered local moment scheme to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Deák , L. Szunyogh , B. Ujfalussy

Strong light-matter interactions within nanoscale structures offer the possibility of optically controlling material properties. Motivated by the recent discovery of intrinsic long-range magnetic order in two-dimensional materials, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Yingzhen Tian , Weiwei Gao , Erik A. Henriksen , James R. Chelikowsky , Li Yang

Transition metals, Fe, Co and Ni, are the canonical systems for studying the effect of external perturbations on ferromagnetism. Among these, Ni stands out as it undergoes no structural phase transition under pressure. Here we have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-06 A. Ahad , M. S. Bahramy

We report the systematic synthesis, crystal structure, magnetization, and powder neutron diffraction of single crystalline and polycrystalline CaCo$_2$TeO$_6$ samples. CaCo$_2$TeO$_6$ crystallizes in an orthorhombic structure with $Pnma$…

Competing electronic phases in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides constitute a fertile platform for uncovering emergent ground states and elucidating the control parameters that govern the correlated electron phases. Among…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Ishita Pushkarna , Árpád Pásztor , Greta Lupi , Adolfo O. Fumega , Christoph Renner

We perform a comprehensive theoretical study of the pressure-induced evolution of the electronic structure, magnetic state, and phase stability of the late transition metal monoxides MnO, FeO, CoO, and NiO using a fully charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-22 I. Leonov , A. O. Shorikov , V. I. Anisimov , I. A. Abrikosov

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides feature tightly bound bright excitons at the degenerate valleys, where electron-hole Coulomb exchange interaction strongly couples the valley pseudospin to the momentum of exciton. Placed on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Xu-Chen Yang , Hongyi Yu , Wang Yao

The quadratic band crossing points (QBCPs) at Fermi level in two-dimension have been proposed to be unstable under electron-electron interaction. The possible interaction driven states include quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) state and various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Xuecong Ji , Jiacheng Gao , Changming Yue , Zhijun Wang , Hua Wu , Xi Dai , Hongming Weng

Using first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that an Fe monolayer can assume very different magnetic phases on hexagonal hcp (0001) and fcc (111) surfaces of 4d- and 5d-transition metals. Due to the substrates' d-band filling, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 B. Hardrat , A. Al-Zubi , P. Ferriani , S. Blügel , G. Bihlmayer , S. Heinze

Atomically thin films of layered chromium triiodide (CrI$_3$) have recently been regarded as suitable candidates to a wide spectrum of technologically relevant applications, mainly owing to the opportunity they offer to achieve a reversible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Michele Pizzochero , Oleg V. Yazyev

The valley-related multiple topological phase transitions attracted significant attention due to their providing significant opportunities for fundamental research and practical applications. However, unfortunately, to date there is no real…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Ping Li , Xiao Yang , Qing-Song Jiang , Yin-Zhong Wu , Wei Xun

We present a comprehensive investigation of the magnetic properties of stage-1 graphite intercalated FeCl$_3$ using a combination of DC and AC magnetic susceptibility, thermoremanent magnetization and field dependent magnetization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-21 J. J. B. Levinsky , R. Scholtens , C. Pappas , G. R. Blake

Charge transport through single molecules can be influenced by the charge and spin states of redox-active metal centres placed in the transport pathway. These molecular intrinsic properties are usually addressed by varying the molecules…

We present a theory that elucidates the major momentum and spin relaxation processes for electrons, holes and hot excitons in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides. We expand on spin flips induced by flexural phonons and show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Yang Song , Hanan Dery

As one of the most intriguing states of matter, the chiral spin liquid (CSL) has attracted much scientific interest while its existence and mechanism in crystalline strongly correlated systems remain hotly debated. On the other hand, strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Yixuan Huang , D. N. Sheng , Jian-Xin Zhu

First-principles calculations have been performed in order to determine effective exchange integrals between strongly and weakly exchange-biased Co monolayers in the modulated CoCu$_2$/CoCu$_n$ superlattices. For $3\le n\le 6$ it has been…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Krompiewski , F. Süss , U. Krey

On the basis of the density functional calculations in combination with the supercell approach, we report on a complete study of the influences of atomic arrangement and Ni substitution for Al on the ground state structural and magnetic…

A monolayer of CrI$_3$ is a two-dimensional crystal that in its equilibrium configuration is a ferromagnetic semiconductor, however, two coupled layers can be ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic depending on the stacking. We study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Andrea Leon , J. W. González , J. Mejía-López , F. Crasto de Lima , E. Suárez Morell

We investigate metal-insulator transitions on an interacting two-dimensional Dirac fermion system using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. The interplay between Coulomb repulsion, disorder and magnetic fields, drives the otherwise…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Jingyao Meng , Rubem Mondaini , Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin