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相关论文: WIYN Open Cluster Study LXXXV. Li in NGC 2243 -- I…

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The stellar evolution of lithium-rich (Li-rich) giant stars at very low metallicities remains largely unexplored to date. Using two recent large LAMOST catalogues of field, low-mass giant stars (both Li-rich and Li-poor) with metallicities…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Ramiro de la Reza , Felix Llorente de Andrés , Emilio J. Alfaro , Carolina Chavero

Our goal is to determine the stellar and wind properties of seven O stars in the cluster NGC2244 and three O stars in the OB association MonOB2. These properties give us insight into the mass loss rates of O stars, allow us to check the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. Martins , L. Mahy , G. Rauw , D. J. Hillier

We present self-consistent calculations coupling numerical hydrodynamics simulations of collapsing pre-stellar cores and stellar evolution models of accreting objects. We analyse the main impact of consistent accretion history on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 I. Baraffe , V. G. Elbakyan , E. I. Vorobyov , G. Chabrier

There is evidence in the 125-Myr Pleiades cluster, and more recently in the 5-Myr NGC 2264 cluster, that rotation plays a key role in the Lithium (Li) depletion processes among low-mass stars. Fast rotators appear to be less Li-depleted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 S. Messina , A. C. Lanzafame , G. A. Feiden , M. Millward , S. Desidera , A. Buccino , I. Curtis , E. Jofre' , P. Kehusmaa , B. J. Medhi , B. Monard , R. Petrucci

A growing disquiet has emerged in recent years that standard stellar models are at odds with observations of the colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) and lithium depletion patterns of pre main sequence (PMS) stars in clusters. In this work we…

CCD photometry on the intermediate-band uvbyCaH-beta system is presented for the old open cluster, NGC 6253. Despite a high level of field star contamination due to its location toward the galactic center, combination of the data from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. A. Twarog , B. J. Anthony-Twarog , N. De Lee

Low resolution spectra have been used to measure individual metal abundances of RR Lyrae stars in NGC 6441, a Galactic globular cluster known to have very unusual horizontal branch morphology and periods of the RR Lyrae stars for its high…

[Abridged] Contex. Young open clusters provide important clues to the interface between the main sequence and pre-main-sequence phases of stellar evolution. The young and nearby open cluster IC 2391 is well-suited to studies of these two…

A highly homogeneous study of 23 halo field dwarf stars has achieved a Li abundance accuracy of 0.033 dex per star. The work shows that the intrinsic spread of the Li abundances of these stars at a given metallicity is <0.02 dex, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean G. Ryan

We report on the spread of [Fe/H] values in the massive Large Magellanic Cloud cluster NGC1978, recently confirmed to harbor multiple populations of nearly the same age. We used accurate Stromgren photometry of carefully selected cluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Andrés E. Piatti , Jeremy Bailin

Lithium-rich giant stars are rare and their existence challenges our understanding of stellar structure and evolution. We profit from the high-quality sample gathered with HARPS and UVES, in order to search for Li-rich giants and to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 M. Tsantaki , E. Delgado-Mena , D. Bossini , S. G. Sousa , E. Pancino , J. H. C. Martins

We present the results of mid-resolution spectroscopy in the LiI 6708 AA spectral region of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars belonging to young open clusters of the Large Magellanic Cloud. Most stars belong to the clusters NGC 1866 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Maceroni , V. testa , B. Plez , P. Garcia Lario , F. D'Antona

We study the disk and accretion properties of young stars in the NGC 2068 and NGC 2071 clusters. Using low-resolution optical spectra, we define a membership sample and determine an age for the region of ~2 Myr. Using high-resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 K. M. Flaherty , J. Muzerolle

We present metallicities for red giant stars in the globular cluster NGC 6273 based on intermediate resolution GMOS-S spectra of the calcium triplet region. For the 42 radial velocity members with reliable calcium triplet line strength…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 David Yong , Gary S. Da Costa , John E. Norris

We present high S/N integrated spectra of 24 star clusters in the LMC obtained using the FLAIR spectrograph at the UK Schmidt. The spectra have been placed onto the Lick/IDS system in order to test the calibration of Simple Stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael A. Beasley , Fiona Hoyle , Ray M. Sharples

We have undertaken a search for variable stars in the metal-rich globular cluster NGC 6441 using time-series BV photometry. The total number of variables found near NGC 6441 has been increased to ~104, with 48 new variables being found in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Barton J. Pritzl , Horace A. Smith , Marcio Catelan , Allen V. Sweigart

We present a study on the detailed elemental abundances of newly identified bright very metal-poor stars with the detection of lithium, initially observed as part of the SDSS/MARVELS pre-survey. These stars were selected for high-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Avrajit Bandyopadhyay , Thirupathi Sivarani , Timothy C. Beers , A. Susmitha , Prasanta K Nayak , Jeewan C Pandey

We make use of high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio spectra of 12 turn-off stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6397 to measure its lithium content. We conclude that they all have the same lithium abundance A(Li) = 2.34 with…

Variations in chemical abundances with evolutionary phase have been identified among stars in globular and open clusters with a wide range of metallicities. In the metal-poor clusters, these variations compare well with predictions from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 T. Nordlander , P. Gruyters , O. Richard , A. J. Korn

As a test of rotationally-induced mixing causing the well-known Li dip in older mid-F dwarfs in the local Galactic disk, we utilize high-resolution and -S/N Keck/HIRESspectroscopy to measure the Li abundance in the components of the1 Gyr,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Patrick Baugh , Jeremy R. King , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Ann Merchant Boesgaard