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Clinical trial outcome prediction seeks to estimate the likelihood that a clinical trial will successfully reach its intended endpoint. This process predominantly involves the development of machine learning models that utilize a variety of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-05-14 Chufan Gao , Tianfan Fu , Jimeng Sun

As a critical component for online advertising and marking, click-through rate (CTR) prediction has draw lots of attentions from both industry and academia field. Recently, the deep learning has become the mainstream methodological choice…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Zhishan Zhao , Sen Yang , Guohui Liu , Dawei Feng , Kele Xu

Clinical trials are essential to drug development but time-consuming, costly, and prone to failure. Accurate trial outcome prediction based on historical trial data promises better trial investment decisions and more trial success. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Zifeng Wang , Cao Xiao , Jimeng Sun

The clinical trial process, a critical phase in drug development, is essential for developing new treatments. The primary goal of interventional clinical trials is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of drug-based treatments for specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Ling Yue , Jonathan Li , Sixue Xing , Md Zabirul Islam , Bolun Xia , Tianfan Fu , Jintai Chen

The importance of uncertainty quantification is increasingly recognized in the diverse field of machine learning. Accurately assessing model prediction uncertainty can help provide deeper understanding and confidence for researchers and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Tianyi Chen , Yingzhou Lu , Nan Hao , Yuanyuan Zhang , Capucine Van Rechem , Jintai Chen , Tianfan Fu

Click-through rate (CTR) prediction plays an important role in online advertising and recommendation systems, which aims at estimating the probability of a user clicking on a specific item. Feature interaction modeling and user interest…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Zuowu Zheng , Changwang Zhang , Xiaofeng Gao , Guihai Chen

The proliferation of high-dimensional datasets in fields such as genomics, healthcare, and finance has created an urgent need for machine learning models that are both highly accurate and inherently interpretable. While traditional deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Rekha R Nair , Tina Babu , Alavikunhu Panthakkan , Hussain Al-Ahmad , Balamurugan Balusamy

Clinical trials are the gold standard for assessing the effectiveness and safety of drugs for treating diseases. Given the vast design space of drug molecules, elevated financial cost, and multi-year timeline of these trials, research on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yiqing Zhang , Xiaozhong Liu , Fabricio Murai

Dynamic systems that consist of a set of interacting elements can be abstracted as temporal networks. Recently, higher-order patterns that involve multiple interacting nodes have been found crucial to indicate domain-specific laws of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Yunyu Liu , Jianzhu Ma , Pan Li

To interpret deep networks, one main approach is to associate neurons with human-understandable concepts. However, existing methods often ignore the inherent relationships of different concepts (e.g., dog and cat both belong to animals),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Andong Wang , Wei-Ning Lee , Xiaojuan Qi

Discovering molecules with desirable molecular properties, including ADMET profiles, is of great importance in drug discovery. Existing approaches typically employ deep learning models, such as Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Transformers,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-05-13 Huiyang Hong , Xinkai Wu , Hongyu Sun , Chaoyang Xie , Qi Wang , Yuquan Li

We introduce HTAD, a novel model for diagnosis prediction using Electronic Health Records (EHR) represented as Heterogeneous Information Networks. Recent studies on modeling EHR have shown success in automatically learning representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Anahita Hosseini , Tyler Davis , Majid Sarrafzadeh

Understanding linguistics and morphology of resource-scarce code-mixed texts remains a key challenge in text processing. Although word embedding comes in handy to support downstream tasks for low-resource languages, there are plenty of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Ayan Sengupta , Sourabh Kumar Bhattacharjee , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Md Shad Akhtar

In this paper, we develop a generic methodology to encode hierarchical causality structure among observed variables into a neural network in order to improve its predictive performance. The proposed methodology, called causality-informed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Xiaoge Zhang , Xiao-Lin Wang , Fenglei Fan , Yiu-Ming Cheung , Indranil Bose

With the great success of networks, it witnesses the increasing demand for the interpretation of the internal network mechanism, especially for the net decision-making logic. To tackle the challenge, the Concept-harmonized HierArchical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Dan Wang , Xinrui Cui , Z. Jane Wang

Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects in network settings is complicated by interference, meaning that the outcome of an instance can be influenced by the treatment status of others. Existing causal machine learning approaches usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Daan Caljon , Jente Van Belle , Wouter Verbeke

Clinical trials provide essential guidance for practicing Evidence-Based Medicine, though often accompanying with unendurable costs and risks. To optimize the design of clinical trials, we introduce a novel Clinical Trial Result Prediction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Qiao Jin , Chuanqi Tan , Mosha Chen , Xiaozhong Liu , Songfang Huang

Traditional drug discovery processes are both time-consuming and require extensive professional expertise. With the accumulation of drug-target interaction (DTI) data from experimental studies, leveraging modern machine-learning techniques…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-12-12 Shuqi Li , Shufang Xie , Hongda Sun , Yuhan Chen , Tao Qin , Tianjun Ke , Rui Yan

Predicting patient mortality is an important and challenging problem in the healthcare domain, especially for intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Electronic health notes serve as a rich source for learning patient representations, that can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Shaika Chowdhury , Chenwei Zhang , Philip S. Yu , Yuan Luo

Network embedding aims to learn low-dimensional representations of nodes while capturing structure information of networks. It has achieved great success on many tasks of network analysis such as link prediction and node classification.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Hansheng Xue , Luwei Yang , Wen Jiang , Yi Wei , Yi Hu , Yu Lin
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