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Diabetes foot ulceration (DFU) and amputation are a cause of significant morbidity. The prevention of DFU may be achieved by the identification of patients at risk of DFU and the institution of preventative measures through education and…

Deep learning techniques have demonstrated great potential for accurately estimating brain age by analyzing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data from healthy individuals. However, current methods for brain age estimation often directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Fanzhe Yan , Gang Yang , Yu Li , Aiping Liu , Xun Chen

Recognition of daily activities is a critical element for effective Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) systems, particularly to monitor the well-being and support the independence of older adults in indoor environments. However, developing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Kooshan Hashemifard , Pau Climent-Pérez , Francisco Florez-Revuelta

Sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR) requires to predict the action of a person based on sensor-generated time series data. HAR has attracted major interest in the past few years, thanks to the large number of applications enabled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Davide Buffelli , Fabio Vandin

Human activity recognition (HAR) in ubiquitous computing has been beginning to incorporate attention into the context of deep neural networks (DNNs), in which the rich sensing data from multimodal sensors such as accelerometer and gyroscope…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Wenbin Gao , Lei Zhang , Qi Teng , Jun He , Hao Wu

The global prevalence of dementia is projected to double by 2050, highlighting the urgent need for scalable diagnostic tools. This study utilizes digital cognitive tasks with eye-tracking data correlated with memory processes to distinguish…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Tomás Silva Santos Rocha , Anastasiia Mikhailova , Moreno I. Coco , José Santos-Victor

Human activity recognition (HAR) through wearable devices has received much interest due to its numerous applications in fitness tracking, wellness screening, and supported living. As a result, we have seen a great deal of work in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Nafees Ahmad , Savio Ho-Chit Chow , Ho-fung Leung

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a non-invasive, economical method used to study its blood flow pattern. These patterns can be used to classify tasks a subject is performing. Currently, most of the classification systems use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Sajila D. Wickramaratne , Md Shaad Mahmud

This study investigated age-related changes in functional connectivity using resting-state fMRI and explored the efficacy of traditional deep learning for classifying brain developmental stages (BDS). Functional connectivity was assessed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-03-28 Prerna Singh , Kuldeep Singh Yadav , Lalan Kumar , Tapan Kumar Gandhi

Deep learning methods have achieved great success in pedestrian detection, owing to its ability to learn features from raw pixels. However, they mainly capture middle-level representations, such as pose of pedestrian, but confuse positive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Yonglong Tian , Ping Luo , Xiaogang Wang , Xiaoou Tang

This paper presents an efficient approach for subsequence search in data streams. The problem consists in identifying coherent repetitions of a given reference time-series, eventually multi-variate, within a longer data stream. Dynamic Time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Antonio Candelieri , Stanislav Fedorov , Enza Messina

Wearable devices enable theoretically continuous, longitudinal monitoring of physiological measurements like step count, energy expenditure, and heart rate. Although the classification of abnormal cardiac rhythms such as atrial fibrillation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Jessica Torres Soto , Euan Ashley

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) describes the machines ability to recognize human actions. Nowadays, most people on earth are health conscious, so people are more interested in tracking their daily activities using Smartphones or Smart…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Sanku Satya Uday , Satti Thanuja Pavani , T. Jaya Lakshmi , Rohit Chivukula

Automatic classification of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) can assist ophthalmologists in devising personalized treatment plans, making it a critical component of clinical practice. However, imbalanced data distribution in the dataset becomes a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-28 Abdul Hannan , Zahid Mahmood , Rizwan Qureshi , Hazrat Ali

Smartphones, smartwatches, fitness trackers, and ad-hoc wearable devices are being increasingly used to monitor human activities. Data acquired by the hosted sensors are usually processed by machine-learning-based algorithms to classify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Daniela Micucci , Marco Mobilio , Paolo Napoletano

Estimation of temporospatial clinical features of gait (CFs), such as step count and length, step duration, step frequency, gait speed, and distance traveled, is an important component of community-based mobility evaluation using wearable…

Cognitive effort, defined as the relationship between cognitive load and task performance, provides insight into how individuals allocate mental resources during demanding tasks. This construct is particularly important in high-stakes…

Research into the detection of human activities from wearable sensors is a highly active field, benefiting numerous applications, from ambulatory monitoring of healthcare patients via fitness coaching to streamlining manual work processes.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Alexander Hoelzemann , Kristof Van Laerhoven

In recent years, human activity recognition has garnered considerable attention both in industrial and academic research because of the wide deployment of sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, in products such as smartphones and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-08 Bolu Oluwalade , Sunil Neela , Judy Wawira , Tobiloba Adejumo , Saptarshi Purkayastha

This work targets people identification in video based on the way they walk (i.e. gait). While classical methods typically derive gait signatures from sequences of binary silhouettes, in this work we explore the use of convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 F. M. Castro , M. J. Marin-Jimenez , N. Guil , N. Perez de la Blanca