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相关论文: Phase discontinuities induced scintillation enhanc…

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We verify the existence of scintillation enhancement by measuring the scintillation index of a beam composed of two coherent Gaussian vortex beams with $\pm 1$ topological charges propagating through thermally induced turbulence. Further…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Han-Tao Wang , Hua-Jun Zhang , Lu Zhang , Hui Lin , Ming-Yuan Ren , Yu Zhang

We investigate the scintillation index of multi-wavelength Gaussian optical beams propagating through a turbulent optical channel. We consider a turbulent environment ranging from weak to strong, with a specific focus on the weak turbulent…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Shideh Tayebnaimi , Kamran Kiasaleh

The cross-spectral density of coherent Gaussian vortex beams propagating through weak oceanic turbulence is derived from extended Huygens-Fresnel principle and Nikishov spectrum. The evolution of a coherent superposition field composed of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Hantao Wang , Huajun Zhang , Mingyuan Ren , Jiandong Cai , Yu Zhang

We numerically examine the spatial evolution of the structure of coherent and partially coherent laser beams (PCBs), including the optical vortices, propagating in turbulent atmospheres. The influence of beam fragmentation and wandering…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. P. Berman , V. N. Gorshkov , S. V. Torous

The comparative numerical and analytical analysis of scintillation indices of the vortex Laguerre-Gaussian beam and the non-vortex doughnut hole and Gaussian beams propagating in the randomly inhomogeneous atmosphere has been performed. It…

光学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Valerii P. Aksenov , Valeriy V. Kolosov

We numerically examine the spatial evolution of the structure of coherent and partially coherent laser beams, including the optical vortices, propagating in turbulent atmospheres. The influence of beam fragmentation and wandering relative…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. P. Berman , V. N. Gorshkov , S. V. Torous

Optical beams propagating through atmospheric turbulence undergo spatiotemporal intensity fluctuations that deviate significantly from an ideal Gaussian profile. In this work, we present a unified theoretical and experimental framework for…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Shouvik Sadhukhan , C. S. Narayanamurthy

We detect the vortex evolution from the increase of the fractional phase step by interfering two beams of opposite but equal fractional step increment.The interference pattern generated shows evidence of the birth of an additional single…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. M. Lee , X. -C. Yuan , K. Dholakia

We show that colliding vortex beams instead of (approximate) plane waves can lead to a direct measurement of how the overall phase of the plane wave scattering amplitude changes with the scattering angle. Since vortex beams are coherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-13 I. P. Ivanov

We recently introduced a new class of optical beams with a Bessel-like transverse profile and increasing beam width during propagation, akin to an "inverted pin". Owing to their specially engineered distribution, these beams have shown…

We study propagation of two lowest order Gaussian laser beams with different wavelengths in weak atmospheric turbulence. Using the Rytov approximation and assuming a slow detector we calculate the longitudinal and radial components of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Avner Peleg , Jerome V. Moloney

We have observed phase singularities due to vortex excitation in Bose-Einstein condensates. Vortices were created by moving a laser beam through a condensate. They were observed as dislocations in the interference fringes formed by the…

Strong turbulence conditions create amplitude aberrations through the effects of near-field diffraction. When integrated over long optical path lengths, amplitude aberrations (seen as scintillation) can nullify local areas in the recorded…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Justin R. Crepp , Stanimir O. Letchev , Sam J. Potier , Joshua H. Follansbee , Nicholas T. Tusay

Optical beams propagating through air acquire phase distortions from turbulent fluctuations in the refractive index. While these distortions are usually deleterious to propagation, beams reflected in a turbulent medium can undergo a local…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 W. Nelson , J. P. Palastro , C. Wu , C. C. Davis

Phase singularities in quantum states play a significant role both in the state properties and in the transition between the states. For instance, a transition to two-dimensional superfluid state is governed by pairing of vortices and, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 J. R. Leonard , Lunhui Hu , A. A. High , A. T. Hammack , Congjun Wu , L. V. Butov , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard

A phase-slip in the fringes of an interference pattern is an unmistakable characteristic of vorticity. We show dramatic two-dimensional simulations of interference between expanding condensate clouds with and without vorticity. In this way,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric L. Bolda , Dan F. Walls

We study the properties of the Fraunhofer diffraction patterns produced by Gaussian beams crossing spiral phase plates. We show, both analytically and numerically, that off-axis displacements of the input beam produce asymmetric diffraction…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-21 G. Anzolin , F. Tamburini , A. Bianchini , C. Barbieri

Intensity minima and maxima of speckle patterns obtained behind a diffuser are experimentally interchanged by applying a spiral phase delay of charge $\pm 1$ to the impinging coherent beam. This transform arises from the intuitive…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Jérôme Gateau , Hervé Rigneault , Marc Guillon

We observe stable propagation of spatially localized single- and double-charge optical vortices in a self-focusing nonlinear medium. The vortices are created by self-trapping of partially incoherent light carrying a phase dislocation, and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chien-Chung Jeng , Ming-Feng Shih , Kristian Motzek , Yuri Kivshar

We report experimental measurements of inertial waves generated by an oscillating cylinder in a rotating fluid. The two-dimensional wave takes place in a stationary cross-shaped wavepacket. Velocity and vorticity fields in a vertical plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Pierre-Philippe Cortet , Cyril Lamriben , Frederic Moisy
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