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This manuscript bridges nonparametric smoothness-based and shape-restricted estimation, which may appear as two disjoint paradigms in the field. The proposed approach is motivated by a conceptually simple observation: every Lipschitz…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Kenta Takatsu , Tianyu Zhang , Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

Tasks that involve high-resolution dense prediction require a modeling of both local and global patterns in a large input field. Although the local and global structures often depend on each other and their simultaneous modeling is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Naoya Takahashi , Yuki Mitsufuji

Lipreading is the task of decoding text from the movement of a speaker's mouth. Traditional approaches separated the problem into two stages: designing or learning visual features, and prediction. More recent deep lipreading approaches are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Yannis M. Assael , Brendan Shillingford , Shimon Whiteson , Nando de Freitas

We propose a new deep network structure for unconstrained face recognition. The proposed network integrates several key components together in order to characterize complex data distributions, such as in unconstrained face images. Inspired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Qiangchang Wang , Guodong Guo , Mohammad Iqbal Nouyed

Image denoising aims to restore a clean image from an observed noisy image. The model-based image denoising approaches can achieve good generalization ability over different noise levels and are with high interpretability. Learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-13 Jun-Jie Huang , Pier Luigi Dragotti

Normalizing flows are bijective mappings between inputs and latent representations with a fully factorized distribution. They are very attractive due to exact likelihood valuation and efficient sampling. However, their effective capacity is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Matej Grcić , Ivan Grubišić , Siniša Šegvić

Keyword Spotting (KWS) systems with small footprint models deployed on edge devices face significant accuracy and robustness challenges due to domain shifts caused by varying noise and recording conditions. To address this, we propose a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Prakash Dhungana , Sayed Ahmad Salehi

Humans make accurate decisions by interpreting complex data from multiple sources. Medical diagnostics, in particular, often hinge on human interpretation of multi-modal information. In order for artificial intelligence to make progress in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Faisal Mahmood , Ziyun Yang , Thomas Ashley , Nicholas J. Durr

As deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly deployed in sensitive applications, ensuring their security and robustness has become critical. A major threat to DNNs arises from adversarial attacks, where small input perturbations can lead…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Erh-Chung Chen , Pin-Yu Chen , I-Hsin Chung , Che-Rung Lee

Residual network (ResNet) and densely connected network (DenseNet) have significantly improved the training efficiency and performance of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) mainly for object classification tasks. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Mina Jafari , Dorothee Auer , Susan Francis , Jonathan Garibaldi , Xin Chen

Flow-based generative models are powerful exact likelihood models with efficient sampling and inference. Despite their computational efficiency, flow-based models generally have much worse density modeling performance compared to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Jonathan Ho , Xi Chen , Aravind Srinivas , Yan Duan , Pieter Abbeel

Recently, dense connections have attracted substantial attention in computer vision because they facilitate gradient flow and implicit deep supervision during training. Particularly, DenseNet, which connects each layer to every other layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Jose Dolz , Karthik Gopinath , Jing Yuan , Herve Lombaert , Christian Desrosiers , Ismail Ben Ayed

ResNet has achieved tremendous success in computer vision through its residual connection mechanism. ResNet can be viewed as a discretized form of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). From this perspective, the multiple residual blocks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Nuolin Sun , Linyuan Wang , Haonan Wei , Lei Li , Bin Yan

Many efforts have been devoted to training generative latent variable models with autoregressive decoders, such as recurrent neural networks (RNN). Stochastic recurrent models have been successful in capturing the variability observed in…

Deep neural networks are considered to be state of the art models in many offline machine learning tasks. However, their performance and generalization abilities in online learning tasks are much less understood. Therefore, we focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Guy Uziel

We propose an end-to-end deep learning architecture for word-level visual speech recognition. The system is a combination of spatiotemporal convolutional, residual and bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory networks. We train and evaluate it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Themos Stafylakis , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

A recent analysis of a model of iterative neural network in Hilbert spaces established fundamental properties of such networks, such as existence of the fixed points sets, convergence analysis, and Lipschitz continuity. Building on these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Tomasz Piotrowski , Krzysztof Rykaczewski

In this paper, we introduce the novel concept of densely connected layers into recurrent neural networks. We evaluate our proposed architecture on the Penn Treebank language modeling task. We show that we can obtain similar perplexity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Fréderic Godin , Joni Dambre , Wesley De Neve

We introduce the Differentiable Weightless Neural Network (DWN), a model based on interconnected lookup tables. Training of DWNs is enabled by a novel Extended Finite Difference technique for approximate differentiation of binary values. We…

Lipschitz constants of neural networks have been explored in various contexts in deep learning, such as provable adversarial robustness, estimating Wasserstein distance, stabilising training of GANs, and formulating invertible neural…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-10 Hyunjik Kim , George Papamakarios , Andriy Mnih