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Mass spectrometry, commonly used for protein identification, generates a massive number of spectra that need to be matched against a large database. In reality, most of them remain unidentified or mismatched due to unexpected…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Jaeyoung Kang , Weihong Xu , Wout Bittremieux , Tajana Rosing

Mass spectrometry (MS) is essential for protein analysis but faces significant challenges with large datasets and complex post-translational modifications, resulting in difficulties in spectral identification. Open Modification Search (OMS)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Sumukh Pinge , Weihong Xu , Wout Bittremieux , Niema Moshiri , Sang-Woo Jun , Tajana Rosing

Motivation: Post-database searching is a key procedure in peptide dentification with tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) strategies for refining peptide-spectrum matches (PSMs) generated by database search engines. Although many statistical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-09 Xijun Liang , Zhonghang Xia , Yongxiang Wang , Ling Jian , Xinnan Niu , Andrew Link

Database algorithms play a crucial part in systems biology studies by identifying proteins from mass spectrometry data. Many of these database search algorithms incur huge computational costs by computing similarity scores for each pair of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Sumesh Kumar , Fahad Saeed

A range of computational biology software (GROMACS, AMBER, NAMD, LAMMPS, OpenMM, Psi4 and RELION) was benchmarked on a representative selection of HPC hardware, including AMD EPYC 7742 CPU nodes, NVIDIA V100 and AMD MI250X GPU nodes, and an…

Protein quantification and analysis are well-accepted approaches for biomarker discovery but are limited to identification without structural information. High-throughput omics data (i.e., genomics, transcriptomics, and proteomics) have…

High-performance computing (HPC) is reshaping computational drug discovery by enabling large-scale, time-efficient molecular simulations. In this work, we explore HPC-driven pipelines for Alzheimer's disease drug discovery, focusing on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Paul Ruiz Alliata , Diana Rubaga , Daniel Kumlin , Alberto Puliga

Driven by artificial intelligence, data science, and high-resolution simulations, I/O workloads and hardware on high-performance computing (HPC) systems have become increasingly complex. This complexity can lead to large I/O overheads and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Hammad Ather , Jean Luca Bez , Chen Wang , Hank Childs , Allen D. Malony , Suren Byna

High-Performance Computing (HPC) platforms enable scientific software to achieve breakthroughs in many research fields such as physics, biology, and chemistry, by employing Research Software Engineering (RSE) techniques. These include 1)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Matan Rusanovsky , Re'em Harel , Lee-or Alon , Idan Mosseri , Harel Levin , Gal Oren

Mass spectrometry (MS) based omics data analysis require significant time and resources. To date, few parallel algorithms have been proposed for deducing peptides from mass spectrometry-based data. However, these parallel algorithms were…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Fahad Saeed , Muhammad Haseeb , SS Iyengar

Database search and clustering are fundamental components of many data analytics problems, such as mass spectrometry-driven proteomics. Traditional full clustering and search algorithms suffer from high resource usage and long latencies. We…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Md Mizanur Rahaman Nayan , Zheyu Li , Flavio Ponzina , Sumukh Pinge , Tajana Rosing , Azad J. Naeemi

Open Modification Search (OMS) is a promising algorithm for mass spectrometry analysis that enables the discovery of modified peptides. However, OMS encounters challenges as it exponentially extends the search scope. Existing OMS…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Keming Fan , Wei-Chen Chen , Sumukh Pinge , H. -S. Philip Wong , Tajana Rosing

Metaproteomics are becoming widely used in microbiome research for gaining insights into the functional state of the microbial community. Current metaproteomics studies are generally based on high-throughput tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-09-24 Xuan Guo , Shichao Feng

Tabular data constitute a dominant form of information in modern data lakes and repositories, yet discovering the relevant tables to answer user questions remains challenging. Existing data discovery systems assume that each question can be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Wen-Zhi Li , Sainyam Galhotra

Hierarchical $\mathcal{H}^2$-matrices are asymptotically optimal representations for the discretizations of non-local operators such as those arising in integral equations or from kernel functions. Their $O(N)$ complexity in both memory and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Stefano Zampini , Wajih Boukaram , George Turkiyyah , Omar Knio , David E. Keyes

Mass spectrometry (MS) is essential for proteomics and metabolomics but faces impending challenges in efficiently processing the vast volumes of data. This paper introduces SpecPCM, an in-memory computing (IMC) accelerator designed to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Keming Fan , Ashkan Moradifirouzabadi , Xiangjin Wu , Zheyu Li , Flavio Ponzina , Anton Persson , Eric Pop , Tajana Rosing , Mingu Kang

We propose Hercules, a parallel tree-based technique for exact similarity search on massive disk-based data series collections. We present novel index construction and query answering algorithms that leverage different summarization…

Publicly available collections of drug-like molecules have grown to comprise 10s of billions of possibilities in recent history due to advances in chemical synthesis. Traditional methods for identifying "hit" molecules from a large…

Technological advances in the past decade, hardware and software alike, have made access to high-performance computing (HPC) easier than ever. We review these advances from a statistical computing perspective. Cloud computing makes access…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-07-19 Seyoon Ko , Hua Zhou , Jin J. Zhou , Joong-Ho Won

Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is an important step in machine learning (ML) model development, but common practices are archaic -- primarily relying on manual or grid searches. This is partly because adopting advanced HPO algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Sungduk Yu , Mike Pritchard , Po-Lun Ma , Balwinder Singh , Sam Silva
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