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Advancing new ideas of rechargeable batteries represents an important path to meeting the ever increasing energy storage needs. Recently we showed rechargeable sodium/chlorine (Na/Cl$_2$) (or lithium/chlorine Li/Cl$_2$) batteries that used…

New optical spectra of Ca II and Na I toward HD 72127AB provide additional evidence for both spatial and temporal variations in the complex interstellar absorption along the two sight lines; archival UV spectra yield information on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel E. Welty , Thuso Simon , L. M. Hobbs

We present the Voigt profile analysis of 132 intervening CIV+CIII components associated with optically-thin HI absorbers at 2.1 < z < 3.4 in the 19 high-quality UVES/VLT and HIRES/Keck QSO spectra. For log N(CIV) = [11.7, 14.1], N(CIII) is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Tae-Sun Kim , Robert F. Carswell , Drake Ranquist

The structural and thermal properties of Ne and Xe gases adsorbed on the outer surface of a large nanotube bundle have been evaluated with computer simulation. The potential energy model and numerical techniques were used previously to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel E. Shai , Nathan M. Urban , Milton W. Cole

Nanoscaling interstitial metal hydrides offers opportunities for hydrogenation applications by enhancing kinetics, increasing surface area, and allowing for tunable properties. The introduction of interfaces impacts hydrogen absorption…

The high ionic conducting sodium superionic conductor Na3Zr2Si2PO12 -NaI composites have been prepared successfully via solid state reaction route. As the NaI content increases, the ionic conductivity significantly changes. The composites…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Aditya Sekhar , Nikesh Lilani , M. Dinachandra Singh

We propose to use diatomic molecular ions to search for strongly enhanced effects of variation of fundamental constants. The relative enhancement occurs in transitions between nearly degenerate levels of different nature. Since the trapping…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 L. F. Pasteka , A. Borschevsky , V. V. Flambaum , P. Schwerdtfeger

Investigations of dielectric properties of water in nanoconfinement are highly relevant for various applications. Here, using a simple capacitor model, we show that the low dielectric constant of nanoconfined water found in molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Chao Zhang

Under ambient conditions, we directly observed NaCl crystals experimentally in the rGO membranes soaked in the salt solution with concentration below and far below the saturated concentration. Moreover, in most probability, the NaCl…

We report the co-assembly and adsorption properties of coacervate complexes made from polyelectrolyte-neutral block copolymers and oppositely charged nanocolloids. The nanocolloids put under scrutiny were ionic surfactant micelles and…

Most transition-metal trihalides are dimorphic. The representative chromium-based triad, CrCl3, CrBr3, CrI3, is characterized by the low-temperature phase adopting the trigonal BiI3 type while the structure of the high-temperature phase is…

Adhesion of bacteria to liquid-liquid interfaces can play a role in the biodegradation of dispersed hydrocarbons and in biochemical and bioprocess engineering. Whereas thermodynamic factors underpinning adhesion are well studied, the role…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Narendra K. Dewangan , Jacinta C. Conrad

We present FUSE and HST/STIS observations of the absorption line system near the emission redshift of the radio-quiet, X-ray bright quasar HE0226-4110 (z = 0.495, V=15.2). The spectra cover the rest-frame wavelength range 610--1150 A, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajib Ganguly , Kenneth R. Sembach , Todd M. Tripp , Blair D. Savage , Bart P. Wakker

We have made chromium-doped, silica-based preforms and optical fibres by Modified Chemical Vapour Deposition and have studied the influence of the chemical composition of the doped region on the Cr-oxidation states and the spectroscopic…

Energy levels and radiative rates (A-values) for transitions in Cr-like Cu~VI and Zn~VII are reported. These data are determined in the quasi-relativistic approach (QR), by employing a very large {\em configuration interaction} (CI)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 K. M. Aggarwal , P. Bogdanovich , F. P. Keenan , R. Kisielius

We present high-resolution (FWHM ~ 0.3-1.5 km/s) spectra of interstellar Ca I absorption toward 30 Galactic stars. Comparisons of the column densities of Ca I, Ca II, K I, and other species -- for individual components identified in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel E. Welty , L. M. Hobbs , Donald C. Morton

It is worth mentioning that the high output of different physiological responses under the expression of vgb, may have a considerable effect on the enzyme productivity, dairy industry, heavy metal uptake, biodegradation of different organic…

Using atomistic simulations, we characterize the adsorption process of organic molecules on carbon nanoparticles, both of which have been reported to be abundant in the interstellar medium (ISM). It is found that the aromatic organics are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 H. Qi , S. Picaud , M. Devel , E. liang , Z. Wang

We propose a new simple computational model to estimate adsorption energies of atoms and molecules to low-temperature amorphous water ice, and we present the adsorption energies of carbon (3P), nitrogen (4S), and oxygen (3P) atoms based on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Takashi Shimonishi , Naoki Nakatani , Kenji Furuya , Tetsuya Hama

During the design of fixed bed adsorbers, it is vital to understand the dynamic adsorption properties of the system. Because temperature is one of the most important factors affecting adsorbent performance, such that the dynamic adsorption…