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Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) identifies unusual activities in video streams, a key technology with broad applications ranging from surveillance to healthcare. Tackling VAD in real-life settings poses significant challenges due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Shanle Yao , Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Armin Danesh Pazho , Hamed Tabkhi

Detecting changes in data streams is a vital task in many applications. There is increasing interest in changepoint detection in the online setting, to enable real-time monitoring and support prompt responses and informed decision-making.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Victor K. Khamesi , Niall M. Adams , Dean A. Bodenham , Edward A. K. Cohen

Online action detection (OAD) is a practical yet challenging task, which has attracted increasing attention in recent years. A typical OAD system mainly consists of three modules: a frame-level feature extractor which is usually based on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Wen Wang , Xiaojiang Peng , Yu Qiao , Jian Cheng

Online action detection has attracted increasing research interests in recent years. Current works model historical dependencies and anticipate the future to perceive the action evolution within a video segment and improve the detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Le Yang , Junwei Han , Dingwen Zhang

Anomaly detection on time series is a fundamental task in monitoring the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) of IT systems. Many of the existing approaches in the literature show good performance while requiring a lot of training resources.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Shi-Ying Lan , Run-Qing Chen , Wan-Lei Zhao

Online Scene Change Detection (SCD) is an extremely challenging problem that requires an agent to detect relevant changes on the fly while observing the scene from unconstrained viewpoints. Existing online SCD methods are significantly less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Chamuditha Jayanga Galappaththige , Jason Lai , Lloyd Windrim , Donald Dansereau , Niko Sünderhauf , Dimity Miller

Identifying a causal model of an IT system is fundamental to many branches of systems engineering and operation. Such a model can be used to predict the effects of control actions, optimize operations, diagnose failures, detect intrusions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Kim Hammar , Rolf Stadler

Decision and control are core functionalities of high-level automated vehicles. Current mainstream methods, such as functionality decomposition and end-to-end reinforcement learning (RL), either suffer high time complexity or poor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yang Guan , Yangang Ren , Qi Sun , Shengbo Eben Li , Haitong Ma , Jingliang Duan , Yifan Dai , Bo Cheng

Dynamical systems, prevalent in various scientific and engineering domains, are susceptible to anomalies that can significantly impact their performance and reliability. This paper addresses the critical challenges of anomaly detection,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Yue Sun , Rick S. Blum , Parv Venkitasubramaniam

This paper considers the stabilization of unknown switched linear systems using data. Instead of a full system model, we have access to a finite number of trajectories of each of the different modes prior to the online operation of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-29 Jaap Eising , Shenyu Liu , Sonia Martinez , Jorge Cortes

Continuous learning from an immense volume of data streams becomes exceptionally critical in the internet era. However, data streams often do not conform to the same distribution over time, leading to a phenomenon called concept drift.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ke Wan , Yi Liang , Susik Yoon

We introduce a real-time identification method for discrete-time state-dependent switching systems in both the input--output and state-space domains. In particular, we design a system of adaptive algorithms running in two timescales; a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-26 Christos Mavridis , Karl Henrik Johansson

In this work, we consider the task of improving the accuracy of dynamic models for model predictive control (MPC) in an online setting. Although prediction models can be learned and applied to model-based controllers, these models are often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Tom Z. Jiahao , Kong Yao Chee , M. Ani Hsieh

We develop a new method which extends Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) to incorporate the effect of control to extract low-order models from high-dimensional, complex systems. DMD finds spatial-temporal coherent modes, connects local-linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-24 Joshua L. Proctor , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

In the modern world, we are permanently using, leveraging, interacting with, and relying upon systems of ever higher sophistication, ranging from our cars, recommender systems in e-commerce, and networks when we go online, to integrated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Patrick Rodler

Online system identification is the estimation of parameters of a dynamical system, such as mass or friction coefficients, for each measurement of the input and output signals. Here, the nonlinear stochastic differential equation of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Wouter M Kouw

Model predictive control is a prominent approach to construct a feedback control loop for dynamical systems. Due to real-time constraints, the major challenge in MPC is to solve model-based optimal control problems in a very short amount of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-15 Sina Ober-Blöbaum , Sebastian Peitz

Ensuring the reliability of power electronic converters is a matter of great importance, and data-driven condition monitoring techniques are cementing themselves as an important tool for this purpose. However, translating methods that work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Pere Izquierdo Gomez , Miguel E. Lopez Gajardo , Nenad Mijatovic , Tomislav Dragicevic

Critical infrastructures like water treatment facilities and power plants depend on industrial control systems (ICS) for monitoring and control, making them vulnerable to cyber attacks and system malfunctions. Traditional ICS anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Emmanuel Aboah Boateng , Jerry Bruce

Specification synthesis is the process of deriving a model from the input-output traces of a system. It is used extensively in test design, reverse engineering, and system identification. One type of the resulting artifact of this process…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Iman Saberi , Fathiyeh Faghih , Farzad Sobhi Bavil