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We define a new kind of automata recognizing properties of data words or data trees and prove that the automata capture all queries definable in Regular XPath. We show that the automata-theoretic approach may be applied to answer…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Sławomir Lasota

We give a new simple proof of the decidability of the First Order Theory of (omega^omega^i,+) and the Monadic Second Order Theory of (omega^i,<), improving the complexity in both cases. Our algorithm is based on tree automata and a new…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Thierry Cachat

The Vampire automated theorem prover is extended to output machine-checkable proofs in the Dedukti concrete syntax for the LambdaPi-calculus modulo. This significantly reduces the trusted computing base, and in principle eases proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Anja Petković Komel , Michael Rawson , Martin Suda

Let $\mathcal{P}(\Sigma^*)$ be the semiring of languages, and consider its subset $\mathcal{P}(\Sigma)$. In this paper we define the language recognized by a weighted automaton over $\mathcal{P}(\Sigma)$ and a one-letter alphabet.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-27 Edoardo Carta-Gerardino , Parisa Babaali

Motivated by the recent work of Deaconu, Mousavand and Paquette on the connection between infinite string bricks for certain gentle algebras and Sturmian words, we develop a decorated version of a deterministic automaton, called a…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-03 Amit Kuber , Annoy Sengupta

We report on several scenarios of using automated theorem proving software in university education. In particular, we focus on using the Theorema system in a software-enhanced logic-course for students in computer science or artificial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Wolfgang Windsteiger

We present an alternative cyclic proof system for Peano arithmetic that could be simpler than the existing ones and well-adapted both for proof analysis and for automatizing inductive proof search. In addition, we will show how various…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-11 Lev D. Beklemishev , Daniyar S. Shamkanov , Ivan N. Smirnov

In this paper, an application of automated theorem proving techniques to computational semantics is considered. In order to compute the presuppositions of a natural language discourse, several inference tasks arise. Instead of treating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christof Monz

The automated proof search system and decidability for logic of correlated knowledge is presented in this paper. The core of the proof system is the sequent calculus with the properties of soundness, completeness, admissibility of cut and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Haroldas Giedra , Romas Alonderis

Kleene algebra with tests is an extension of Kleene algebra, the algebra of regular expressions, which can be used to reason about programs. We develop a coalgebraic theory of Kleene algebra with tests, along the lines of the coalgebraic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hubie Chen , Riccardo Pucella

Pomset automata are an operational model of weak bi-Kleene algebra, which describes programs that can fork an execution into parallel threads, upon completion of which execution can join to resume as a single thread. We characterize a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Tobias Kappé , Paul Brunet , Bas Luttik , Alexandra Silva , Fabio Zanasi

We prove that $\omega$-regular languages accepted by B\"uchi or Muller automata satisfy an effective automata-theoretic version of the Baire property. Then we use this result to obtain a new effective property of rational functions over…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-09-24 Olivier Finkel

Finite-state automata are a very effective tool in natural language processing. However, in a variety of applications and especially in speech precessing, it is necessary to consider more general machines in which arcs are assigned weights…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mehryar Mohri , Fernando Pereira , Michael Riley

Kleene algebra (KA) is an important tool for reasoning about general program equivalences, with a decidable and complete equational theory. However, KA cannot always prove equivalences between specific programs. For this purpose, one adds…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Liam Chung , Tobias Kappé

Argument Unit Recognition and Classification aims at identifying argument units from text and classifying them as pro or against. One of the design choices that need to be made when developing systems for this task is what the unit of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Jonathan Kamp , Lisa Beinborn , Antske Fokkens

Unambiguous B\"uchi automata, i.e. B\"uchi automata allowing only one accepting run per word, are a useful restriction of B\"uchi automata that is well-suited for probabilistic model-checking. In this paper we propose a more permissive…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Christof Löding , Anton Pirogov

Dependently-typed proof assistants furnish expressive foundations for mechanised mathematics and verified software. However, automation for these systems has been either modest in scope or complex in implementation. We aim to improve the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Artjoms Šinkarovs , Michael Rawson

Undergraduate students of artificial intelligence often struggle with representing knowledge as logical sentences. This is a skill that seems to require extensive practice to obtain, suggesting a teaching strategy that involves the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Angelo Kyrilov , David Noelle

We explore the application of transformer-based language models to automated theorem proving. This work is motivated by the possibility that a major limitation of automated theorem provers compared to humans -- the generation of original…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Stanislas Polu , Ilya Sutskever

We introduce partially observable concurrent Kleene algebra (POCKA), an algebraic framework to reason about concurrent programs with control structures, such as conditionals and loops. POCKA enables reasoning about programs that can access…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Jana Wagemaker , Paul Brunet , Simon Docherty , Tobias Kappé , Jurriaan Rot , Alexandra Silva